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Sökning: L773:1357 6321 OR L773:2052 286X > (2015-2019)

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1.
  • Andersson, Sofia, 1972-, et al. (författare)
  • Family members' experiences of care of the dying in residential care homes where the Liverpool Care Pathway was used
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - London : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:4, s. 194-202
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: Residential care homes (RCHs) are increasingly becoming a common place of death for older people. Aim: The aim of this study was to describe family members' experiences of care of the dying in RCHs where the Liverpool care pathway for the dying patient was used. Methods: This study had a descriptive qualitative study design. Fifteen (n=15) individual interviews were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: The analysis resulted in three themes: being confident in a familiar and warm atmosphere, being involved vs not being involved in end-of-life (EoL) care, and being consoled by witnessing the health professional's endeavour to relieve suffering. Significance of results: The results indicated that taking part in a care plan seems to increase family members' feelings of involvement in EoL care. This study also highlights the family members' needs for increased possibilities for EoL discussions with the GP.
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2.
  • Beck, Ingela, 1965-, et al. (författare)
  • Upholding an ideal image of palliative work in the face of obstacles
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Mark Allen. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:12, s. 611-617
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • OBJECTIVE: Homecare workers play a pivotal role in palliative care, but research on their experiences is limited. The aim of this study was to describe how homecare workers in Sweden experience their work in palliative homecare.METHOD:This qualitative study used open-ended interviews with a purposive sample of 15 homecare workers. The data was analysed by means of qualitative content analysis.RESULTS: One main theme emerged from the analysis: upholding an ideal image of palliative work. This had four subthemes: doing good; doing their best work; feeling work satisfaction; and facing difficulties.CONCLUSION: Palliative care performed by homecare workers is demanding. Homecare workers need more practical support and would benefit from a care model that involves working with registered nurses, as a team, to provide humanistic care to dying patients and their relatives.
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3.
  • Beck, Ingela, et al. (författare)
  • Upholding an ideal image of palliative work in the face of obstacles
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : MA Healthcare Ltd. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:12, s. 611-617
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • OBJECTIVE: Homecare workers play a pivotal role in palliative care, but research on their experiences is limited. The aim of this study was to describe how homecare workers in Sweden experience their work in palliative homecare. METHOD:This qualitative study used open-ended interviews with a purposive sample of 15 homecare workers. The data was analysed by means of qualitative content analysis. RESULTS: One main theme emerged from the analysis: upholding an ideal image of palliative work. This had four subthemes: doing good; doing their best work; feeling work satisfaction; and facing difficulties. CONCLUSION: Palliative care performed by homecare workers is demanding. Homecare workers need more practical support and would benefit from a care model that involves working with registered nurses, as a team, to provide humanistic care to dying patients and their relatives.
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4.
  • Blomberg, Karin, 1970-, et al. (författare)
  • Translating the Patient Dignity Inventory
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Pensord Press Ltd.. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 25:7, s. 334-343
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • BACKGROUND: The Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) is based on an empirically-driven dignity model that has been developed and used for clinically assessing the various sources of dignity-related distress. In a recent review, it received the highest score as a useful instrument in both practice and research in palliative care. The PDI has been adapted to and validated for use in various countries, but not yet Sweden.AIMS: To translate the PDI into Swedish, including cultural adaptation for clinical use.METHODS: A multi-step process of translation, negotiated consensus, expert group discussion (n=7: four invited experts and three researchers) and cognitive interviewing (n=7: persons with palliative care needs).FINDINGS: Discussion, by the expert reviewers, of both linguistic and cultural issues regarding the content and readability of the translated Swedish version resulted in revisions of items and response alternatives, focusing mainly on semantic, conceptual, and experiential equivalence. A pilot version for cognitive interviews was produced. The analysis of data showed that most of the items were judged to be relevant by the persons with palliative care needs.CONCLUSION: The process of translation and adaptation added clarity and consistency. The Swedish version of the PDI can be used in assessing dignity-related distress. The next step will be to test this Swedish version for psychometric properties in a larger group of patients with palliative care needs before use in research.
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5.
  • Bylund-Grenklo, Tove, et al. (författare)
  • Dignity in life and care : The perspectives of Swedish patients in a palliative care context
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : MA Healthcare Ltd. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 25:4, s. 193-201
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: How patients preserve their sense of dignity in life is an important area of palliative care that remains to be explored. Aims: To describe patients' perspectives of what constitutes a dignified life within a palliative care context. Methods: Twelve palliative care patients were interviewed about their views on living with dignity. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results: What constitutes a dignified life during end-of-life care was captured by the theme 'I may be ill but I am still a human being' and presented under the categories 'preserving my everyday life and personhood', 'having my human value maintained by others through 'coherence' and 'being supported by society at large'. Conclusion: Patients' sense of dignity can be preserved by their own attitudes and behaviours, by others and through public support. Health professionals need to adopt a dignity-conserving approach, for which awareness of their own attitudes and behaviours is crucial. 
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6.
  • Holm, Maja, et al. (författare)
  • Leading an intervention for family caregivers : a part of nursing in palliative care
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 23:4, s. 166-172
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Professional leadership has been highlighted as an important part of successful intervention delivery. The aim of this study is to explore the narratives of nurses involved in leading a group intervention for family caregivers in palliative care. Nurses were interviewed about their experiences as group leaders in a psycho-educational group intervention, which was delivered at 10 specialised palliative home care settings, with the help of an intervention manual. Data were analysed with interpretive descriptive methodology. Three themes were identified in the analysis: embracing the leading role, developing qualities as a group leader, and professional and personal development. The results showed that the role as group leader initially was a challenge for the nurses, but that they gradually were able to develop the professional and personal skills that were required. The nurses believed that their profession was best suited to lead this kind of supportive intervention.
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7.
  • Lundh Hagelin, Carina, et al. (författare)
  • Factors influencing attitude toward care of dying patients in first-year nursing students.
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: International journal of palliative nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 22:1, s. 28-36
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • To describe Swedish first-year undergraduate nursing students' attitudes toward care of dying patients. Possible influences such as age, earlier care experiences, care education, experiences of meeting dying patients and place of birth were investigated.
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8.
  • Melin-Johansson, Christina, 1956-, et al. (författare)
  • Undergraduate nursing students' transformational learning during clinical training
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:4, s. 184-192
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: Undergraduate nursing students encounter patients at the end of life during their clinical training. They need to confront dying and death under supportive circumstances in order to be prepared for similar situations in their future career. Aim: To explore undergraduate nursing students' descriptions of caring situations with patients at the end of life during supervised clinical training. Methods: A qualitative study using the critical incident technique was chosen. A total of 85 students wrote a short text about their experiences of caring for patients at the end of life during their clinical training. These critical incident reports were then analysed using deductive and inductive content analysis. Findings: The theme 'students' transformational learning towards becoming a professional nurse during clinical training' summarises how students relate to patients and relatives, interpret the transition from life to death, feel when caring for a dead body and learn end-of-life caring actions from their supervisors. Implications: As a preparation for their future profession, students undergoing clinical training need to confront death and dying while supported by trained supervisors and must learn how to communicate about end-of-life issues and cope with emotional stress and grief.
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9.
  • Ozanne, Anneli, 1978, et al. (författare)
  • Is blogging a new form of communication in palliative health care? A qualitative research study
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:5, s. 238-245
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Aim: To illuminate experiences of living with life-threatening diseases as described in blogs and the experience of blogging about these matters. Methods: A secondary analysis of 21 blogs was performed. Results: It was difficult for bloggers to accept what they perceived to be the unacceptable aspects of having an life-threatening disease. They searched for hope and acceptance, and tried to manage their life. They felt strengthened by supportive encounters with health professionals, relatives, friends, and from their blogging. However, they also felt that they were set aside in relation to both health professionals and relatives. Conclusion: These patients appreciated being able to express their feelings and received support from their readers. Even if patient blogs can be used in health care, research and education, there is a lack of research studies that have examined the benefits of using blogging for any of these purposes. © 2018 MA Healthcare Ltd.
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10.
  • Svensson, Gunilla, et al. (författare)
  • Patient perceptions of specialised hospital-based palliative home care : a qualitative study using a phenomenographical approach
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Palliative Nursing. - : Mark Allen Group. - 1357-6321 .- 2052-286X. ; 24:1, s. 22-32
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: Specialised palliative care is given around the clock to palliative patients who have severe symptoms or special needs. Aim: The aim of this study was to describe patients' perceptions of what it is like to be cared for by a specialised palliative care team within hospital-based palliative home care (HPHC). Method: A qualitative method with semi-structured interviews was used. Fourteen patients enrolled in HPHC at a unit for specialised palliative care linked to the hospital in the southeast of Sweden participated. The analysis was performed with a phenomenographical approach. Results: Four description categories were identified: 'it is safe to receive care at home,' 'support and commitment', 'having access to a multiprofessional team', and 'how HPHC changes everyday life'. To be cared for by HPHC was perceived as safe, and the patients thought that having access to competent staff who supported them around the clock had improved their care and daily life. Conclusion: The need for specialised palliative care will likely grow with an ageing population and this form of care was perceived as functioning well.
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