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Sökning: L773:1476 4679 OR L773:1465 7392 > (2020-2023)

  • Resultat 1-10 av 31
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1.
  • Poch, Christine M, et al. (författare)
  • Migratory and anti-fibrotic programmes define the regenerative potential of human cardiac progenitors
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Nature Cell Biology. - Stockholm : Karolinska Institutet, Dept of Cell and Molecular Biology. - 1465-7392 .- 1476-4679.
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Heart regeneration is an unmet clinical need, hampered by limited renewal of adult cardiomyocytes and fibrotic scarring. Pluripotent stem cell-based strategies are emerging, but unravelling cellular dynamics of host–graft crosstalk remains elusive. Here, by combining lineage tracing and single-cell transcriptomics in injured non-human primate heart biomimics, we uncover the coordinated action modes of human progenitor-mediated muscle repair. Chemoattraction via CXCL12/CXCR4 directs cellular migration to injury sites. Activated fibroblast repulsion targets fibrosis by SLIT2/ROBO1 guidance in organizing cytoskeletal dynamics. Ultimately, differentiation and electromechanical integration lead to functional restoration of damaged heart muscle. In vivo transplantation into acutely and chronically injured porcine hearts illustrated CXCR4-dependent homing, de novo formation of heart muscle, scar-volume reduction and prevention of heart failure progression. Concurrent endothelial differentiation contributed to graft neovascularization. Our study demonstrates that inherent developmental programmes within cardiac progenitors are sequentially activated in disease, enabling the cells to sense and counteract acute and chronic injury.
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2.
  • Andrews, B., et al. (författare)
  • Imaging cell biology
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Nature Cell Biology. - : Springer Nature. - 1465-7392 .- 1476-4679. ; 24:8, s. 1180-1185
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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3.
  • Apostolou, E, et al. (författare)
  • Progress and challenges in stem cell biology
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Nature cell biology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1476-4679 .- 1465-7392. ; 25:2, s. 203-206
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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4.
  • Apostolou, E, et al. (författare)
  • Progress and challenges in stem cell biology
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: Nature cell biology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1476-4679 .- 1465-7392. ; 25:2, s. 203-206
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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7.
  • Cockburn, K, et al. (författare)
  • Gradual differentiation uncoupled from cell cycle exit generates heterogeneity in the epidermal stem cell layer
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Nature cell biology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1476-4679 .- 1465-7392. ; 24:12, s. 1692-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Highly regenerative tissues continuously produce terminally differentiated cells to replace those that are lost. How they orchestrate the complex transition from undifferentiated stem cells towards post-mitotic, molecularly distinct and often spatially segregated differentiated populations is not well understood. In the adult skin epidermis, the stem cell compartment contains molecularly heterogeneous subpopulations1–4 whose relationship to the complete trajectory of differentiation remains unknown. Here we show that differentiation, from commitment to exit from the stem cell layer, is a multi-day process wherein cells transit through a continuum of transcriptional changes with upregulation of differentiation genes preceding downregulation of typical stemness genes. Differentiation-committed cells remain capable of dividing to produce daughter cells fated to further differentiate, demonstrating that differentiation is uncoupled from cell cycle exit. These cell divisions are not required as part of an obligate transit-amplifying programme but help to buffer the differentiating cell pool during heightened demand. Thus, instead of distinct contributions from multiple progenitors, a continuous gradual differentiation process fuels homeostatic epidermal turnover.
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9.
  • Eroglu, E, et al. (författare)
  • Epicardium-derived cells organize through tight junctions to replenish cardiac muscle in salamanders
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: Nature cell biology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1476-4679 .- 1465-7392. ; 24:5, s. 645-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The contribution of the epicardium, the outermost layer of the heart, to cardiac regeneration has remained controversial due to a lack of suitable analytical tools. By combining genetic marker-independent lineage-tracing strategies with transcriptional profiling and loss-of-function methods, we report here that the epicardium of the highly regenerative salamander species Pleurodeles waltl has an intrinsic capacity to differentiate into cardiomyocytes. Following cryoinjury, CLDN6+ epicardium-derived cells appear at the lesion site, organize into honeycomb-like structures connected via focal tight junctions and undergo transcriptional reprogramming that results in concomitant differentiation into de novo cardiomyocytes. Ablation of CLDN6+ differentiation intermediates as well as disruption of their tight junctions impairs cardiac regeneration. Salamanders constitute the evolutionarily closest species to mammals with an extensive ability to regenerate heart muscle and our results highlight the epicardium and tight junctions as key targets in efforts to promote cardiac regeneration.
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10.
  • Eroglu, E, et al. (författare)
  • PHF7 directs cardiac reprogramming
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Nature cell biology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1476-4679 .- 1465-7392. ; 23:5, s. 440-442
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
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  • Resultat 1-10 av 31

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