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Water purification ...
Water purification ultrafiltration membranes using nanofibers from unbleached and bleached rice straw
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- Hassan, Mohammad L. (författare)
- Cellulose and Paper Department and Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, 33 El-Buhouth street, Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt
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- Fadel, Shaimaa M. (författare)
- Cellulose and Paper Department and Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, 33 El-Buhouth street, Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt
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- Abouzeid, Ragab E. (författare)
- Cellulose and Paper Department and Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, 33 El-Buhouth street, Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt
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- Elseoud, Wafaa S. Abou (författare)
- Cellulose and Paper Department and Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, 33 El-Buhouth street, Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt View author publications
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- Hassan, Enas A. (författare)
- Cellulose and Paper Department and Centre of Excellence for Advanced Sciences, National Research Centre, 33 El-Buhouth street, Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt
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- Berglund, Linn (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Materialvetenskap
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- Oksman, Kristiina, 1959- (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Materialvetenskap,Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, 5 King’s College Road, Toronto, ON, M5S 3G8, Canada
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-07-09
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Scientific Reports. - : Springer Nature. - 2045-2322. ; 10
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://www.nature.c...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- There has been an increasing interest in recent years in isolating cellulose nanofibers from unbleached cellulose pulps for economic, environmental, and functional reasons. In the current work, cellulose nanofibers isolated from high-lignin unbleached neutral sulfite pulp were compared to those isolated from bleached rice straw pulp in making thin-film ultrafiltration membranes by vacuum filtration on hardened filter paper. The prepared membranes were characterized in terms of their microscopic structure, hydrophilicity, pure water flux, protein fouling, and ability to remove lime nanoparticles and purify papermaking wastewater effluent. Using cellulose nanofibers isolated from unbleached pulp facilitated the formation of a thin-film membrane (with a shorter filtration time for thin-film formation) and resulted in higher water flux than that obtained using nanofibers isolated from bleached fibers, without sacrificing its ability to remove the different pollutants.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Industriell bioteknik -- Biomaterial (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Industrial Biotechnology -- Bio Materials (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Trä och bionanokompositer
- Wood and Bionanocomposites
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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