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Sökning: WFRF:(Acs B) > (2010-2014)

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1.
  • Acs, Zoltan J., et al. (författare)
  • Growth and entrepreneurship
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Small Business Economics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0921-898X .- 1573-0913. ; 39:2, s. 289-300
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In this paper we suggest that the spillover of knowledge may not occur automatically as typically assumed in models of endogenous growth. Rather, a mechanism is required to serve as a conduit for the spillover and commercialization of knowledge from the source creating it, to the firms actually commercializing the new ideas. In this paper, entrepreneurship is identified as one such mechanism facilitating the spillover of knowledge. Using a panel of entrepreneurship data from 18 countries, we provide empirical evidence that, in addition to measures of Research & Development and human capital, entrepreneurial activity also serves to promote economic growth.
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2.
  • Braunerhjelm, Pontus, et al. (författare)
  • The missing link : knowledge diffusion and entrepreneurship in endogenous growth
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: Small Business Economics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0921-898X .- 1573-0913. ; 34:2, s. 105-125
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The intellectual breakthrough contributed by the new growth theory was the recognition that investments in knowledge and human capital endogenously generate economic growth through the spillover of knowledge. However, endogenous growth theory does not explain how or why spillovers occur. This paper presents a model that shows how growth depends on knowledge accumulation and its diffusion through both incumbents and entrepreneurial activities. We claim that entrepreneurs are one missing link in converting knowledge into economically relevant knowledge. Implementing different regression techniques for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries during 1981 to 2002 provides surprisingly robust evidence that primarily entrepreneurs contributed to growth and that the importance of entrepreneurs increased in the 1990s. A Granger test confirms that causality goes in the direction from entrepreneurs to growth. The results indicate that policies facilitating entrepreneurship are an important tool to enhance knowledge diffusion and promote economic growth.
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  • Resultat 1-2 av 2
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refereegranskat (2)
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Carlsson, Bo (2)
Braunerhjelm, Pontus (2)
Acs, Zoltán J. (2)
Audretsch, David B. (2)
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Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (2)
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Engelska (2)
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Samhällsvetenskap (2)

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