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- Axelsson, Karin, et al.
(författare)
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Inter-organisatorisk affärssamverkan inom träindustrin
- 1999
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Rapporten redovisar resultat från en förstudie som utförts under hösten 1998. Förstudien har syftat till att studera inter-organisatorisk affärssamverkan mellan företag inom träindustrin, i en så kallad träkedja. Träkedjan har bestått av en timmerleverantör, ett sågverk, ett snickeriföretag samt en hustillverkare. Genom att utveckla inter-organisatorisk affärssamverkan kan lönsamheten och konkurrensförmågan förbättras i träkedjan, både för enskilda företag och för träkedjan som helhet. Genomförd förstudie visar att såväl förbättringspotential som goda exempel finns vad gäller inter-organisatorisk affärsutveckling i träkedjan. I rapporten redovisas resultat från den intervjuundersökning som genomfördes under förstudien. Syftet är att belysa intressanta frågeställningar kring inter-organisatorisk affärssamverkan samt att påvisa samband mellan empiriska iakttagelser och befintlig teori inom ormrådet. Affärsrelationer, inter-organisatoriskt samarbete, lärande och kompetensutveckling samt inter-organisatoriska informationssystem är områden som behandlas i rapporten. Rapporten innehåller även en beskrivning av ett planerat forskningsprojekt, som är en fortsättning på det arbete som inletts under förstudien.
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- Axelsson, Karin, 1968-
(författare)
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Metodisk systemstrukturering : att skapa samstämmighet mellan informationssystemarkitektur och verksamhet
- 1998
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This thesis deals with the problem of how to create an information systems architecture which is in concert with the organization, its goals and strategies. The aim is to explore the problem area and develop knowledge about how to avoid some of these problems. In a qualitative research project, case studies were performed at six organizations. The studies focused on the process of realizing an IS strategy and the results of these activities. The organizations studied had either realized a data-driven strategy emphasizing data integration and central administration of information (Information Resource Management - IRM) or a strategy advocating decentralization and local responsibility for information (Verksamhetsbaserad Systemstrukturering - VBS). The data collection was based mainly on interviews, but also contained observations and studies of written sources. Ale data analysis method was inspired by grounded theory.The data analysis resulted in the categories of "Information systems structuring conditions", "Actors" and "User participation", which together form the core category of Factors affecting the information systems structuring. The categories of "Business language", "Distribution of responsibility", "User acceptance", "Systems understanding", "Business adjustments", and "Maintenance and changes" together form the core category The information systems' degree of organizational support. Each category consists of elements that were only observed in one of the IS strategies and elements that seem to occur independently of the chosen strategy. This indicates that the chosen IS strategy implies some influence on the organization but other effects seem to be strategy-independent. his fact has been interpreted to the effect that the actual course of action when realizing an IS strategy is of great importance. The course of action could be very much the same even if two different strategies are realized.As a result of these findings, a human and business perspective on information systems structuring was formulated. The case studies showed that even if organizations realize an IS strategy, and therefore deprecate ad hoc-based structuring, they do not treat the structuring activities as separate from system development. The architecture design was integrated with system development and architectural issues were treated mainly from a technical point of view. The perspective formulated in this thesis implies that choices made during the information systems structuring process should be well-grounded. Decisions should be made from a holistic point of view rather than merely a technical one. As a result of this belief, the perspective does not advocate any common IS strategy (such as IRM or VBS). Instead the starting-point for the analysis is a strategy-independent analysis of the organization and its information systems. Only after this analysis is it possible to choose or to formulate the IS strategy best suited for the organization. During an action research project a method for information systems structuring was developed and tested. The method is based on the perspective discussed above.
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- Axelsson, Karin, et al.
(författare)
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Ätsvårigheter efter stroke
- 1997
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Ingår i: Vård : utbildning, utveckling, forskning. - 0281-921X. ; , s. 20-30
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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- Axelsson, L., et al.
(författare)
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Study of the unbound nucleus 11N by elastic resonance scattering
- 1996
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Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813 .- 2469-9985 .- 2469-9993. ; 54:4, s. 1511-1514
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Resonances in the unbound nucleus 11N have been studied, using the resonance scattering reaction 10C+p. The data give evidence for three states above the 10C+p threshold with energies 1.30, 2.04, and 3.72 MeV. These states can be interpreted, in a potential-model analysis, as the ground state and the first two excited states with spin-parity 1 / 2+, 1 / 2-, and 5 / 2+ arising from the shell-model orbitals 1s1 / 2, 0p1 / 2, and 0d5 / 2. A narrow state superposed on a broad structure found at higher energy could be interpreted as the mirror state of the 3 / 2- in 11Be shifted down in energy. This shift would suggest a large radius of the potential.
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- Baumann, T., et al.
(författare)
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Longitudinal momentum distributions of C-16,C-18 fragments after one-neutron removal from C-17,C-19
- 1998
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Ingår i: Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. - 0370-2693. ; 439:3-4, s. 256-261
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The fragment separator FRS at GSI was used as an energy-loss spectrometer to measure the longitudinal momentum distributions of C-16,C-18 fragments after one-neutron removal reactions in C-17,C-19 impinging on a carbon target at about 910 MeV/u. The distributions in the projectile frames are characterized by a FWHM of 141 +/- 6 MeV/c for C-16 and 69 +/- 3 MeV/c for C-18. Th, results are compared with experimental data obtained at lower energies and discussed within existing theoretical models. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. AU rights reserved.
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