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- Broadhurst, Edward, et al.
(author)
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The Effect of High Pressure on Polymorphs of a Derivative of Blatter's Radical : Identification of the Structural Signatures of Subtle Phase Transitions
- 2023
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In: Crystal Growth & Design. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1528-7483 .- 1528-7505. ; 23:3, s. 1915-1924
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- The effect of pressure on the alpha and beta polymorphs of a derivative of Blatter's radical, 3-phenyl-1-(pyrid-2-yl)-1,4-dihydrobenzo[e][1,2,4]triazin-4-yl, has been investigated using single-crystal X-ray diffraction to maximum pressures of 5.76 and 7.42 GPa, respectively. The most compressible crystallographic direction in both structures lies parallel to pi-stacking interactions, which semiempirical Pixel calculations indicate are also the strongest interactions present. The mechanism of compression in perpendicular directions is determined by void distributions. Discontinuities in the vibrational frequencies observed in Raman spectra measured between ambient pressure and similar to 5.5 GPa show that both polymorphs undergo phase transitions, the alpha phase at 0.8 GPa and the beta phase at 2.1 GPa. The structural signatures of the transitions, which signal the onset of compression of initially more rigid intermolecular contacts, were identified from the trends in the occupied and unoccupied volumes of the unit cell with pressure and in the case of the beta phase by deviations from an ideal model of compression defined by Birch-Murnaghan equations of state.
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