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- Belmonte, J.C., et al.
(författare)
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Micromachined twin gas sensor for CO and O2 quantification based on catalytically modified nano-SnO2
- 2006
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Ingår i: Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical. - : Elsevier BV. - 0925-4005 .- 1873-3077. ; 114:2, s. 881-892
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In this work we present a micromachined twin sensor that can distinguish between carbon monoxide (CO) and O2 gas taking advantage of the high sensitivity of SnO2 to these gases. The SnO2 nanoparticles of both sensors are catalytically modified with different Pd loadings that act as active filters. In this way, one sensor response is turned to present a higher sensitivity to CO than to O2, whereas the other sensor is mainly turned for detecting O2 variations. The twin sensor has two membranes in the same die of micromachined silicon. Each membrane works independently from the other without any cross talk of temperature. The resistance data obtained from this twin sensor as a function of CO and O 2 concentrations is parametrized. Then, two functions are calculated for the quantification of CO/O2 gas mixtures. A comparison with commercial gas sensors is shown. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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| 2. |
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| 3. |
- Myrén, Niklas, et al.
(författare)
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Systems measurements of 2x2 poled fiber switch
- 2005
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Ingår i: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. - 1041-1135 .- 1941-0174. ; 17:12, s. 2571-2573
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The performance of a 2x2 all-fiber electrooptical switch is characterized in a system at up to 40 Gb/s. Error-free transmission is demonstrated. The device was also employed as a protection switch at 10 Gb/s in an installed fiber link.
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| 4. |
- Fabregat-Santiago, F., et al.
(författare)
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Influence of electrolyte in transport and recombination in dye-sensitized solar cells studied by impedance spectroscopy
- 2005
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Ingår i: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. - : Elsevier BV. - 0927-0248 .- 1879-3398. ; 87:04-jan, s. 117-131
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The main features of the characteristic impedance spectra of dye-sensitized solar cells are described in a wide range of potential conditions: from open to short circuit. An equivalent circuit model has been proposed to describe the parameters of electron transport, recombination, accumulation and other interfacial effects separately. These parameters were determined in the presence of three different electrolytes, both in the dark and under illumination. Shift in the conduction band edge due to the electrolyte composition was monitored in terms of the changes in transport resistance and charge accumulation in TiO2. The interpretation of the current-potential curve characteristics, fill factor, open-circuit photopotential and efficiency in the different conditions, was correlated with this shift and the features of the recombination resistance.
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