| 1. |
- Andersson, Malte, 1941, et al.
(författare)
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”Minskande befolkning är inte problemet”
- 2020
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Ingår i: Dagens Nyheter. ; :1 augusti, DN-debatt
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Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- Nätverket Population Matters Sweden: En uppmärksammad studie i The Lancet pekar mot en lägre befolkningsökning i världen än tidigare prognoser. Men en miljard människor till är fortfarande långt över vad jorden klarar. Befolkningstrenden måste snarare vända neråt, och det kräver åtgärder för att stärka kvinnors rättigheter världen över.
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| 2. |
- Berggren, Lars, et al.
(författare)
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Den arbetarhistoriska miljön på Historiska institutionen
- 2023
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Ingår i: På dragande kall och ämbetes vägnar : En vänskrift till Ingegerd Christiansson - En vänskrift till Ingegerd Christiansson. - 9789152758120 - 9789152758137 ; , s. 81-84
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Bokkapitel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
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| 3. |
- Berggren, Lars, et al.
(författare)
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En arbetarhistoriker i ständig rörelse
- 2021
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Ingår i: Från arbetets horisont : Perspektiv på historisk forskning om arbete och samhälle under kapitalismen - Perspektiv på historisk forskning om arbete och samhälle under kapitalismen. - 9789179243548 ; , s. 199-241
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 4. |
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| 5. |
- Addinsall, Alex B., et al.
(författare)
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Ruxolitinib : A new hope for ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction
- 2024
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Ingår i: Acta Physiologica. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 1748-1708 .- 1748-1716. ; 240:5
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Aim: Mechanical ventilation (MV) results in diminished diaphragm size and strength, termed ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction (VIDD). VID increases dependence, prolongs weaning, and increases discharge mortality rates. The Janus kinase (JAK)/Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway is implicated in VIDD, upregulated following MV. JAK/STAT inhibition alleviates chronic muscle wasting conditions. This study aimed to explore the therapeutic potential of Ruxolitinib, an FDA approved JAK1/2 inhibitor (JI) for the treatment of VIDD. Methods: Rats were subjected to 5 days controlled MV (CMV) with and without daily Ruxolitinib gavage. Muscle fiber size and function were assessed. RNAseq, mitochondrial morphology, respirometry, and mass spectrometry were determined. Results: CMV significantly reduced diaphragm size and specific force by 45% (p < 0.01), associated with a two-fold P-STAT3 upregulation (p < 0.001). CMV disrupted mitochondrial content and reduced the oxygen consumption rate (p < 0.01). Expression of the motor protein myosin was unaffected, however CMV alters myosin function via post-translational modifications (PTMs). Daily administration of JI increased animal survival (40% vs. 87%; p < 0.05), restricted P-STAT3 (p < 0.001), and preserved diaphragm size and specific force. JI was associated with preserved mitochondrial content and respiratory function (p < 0.01), and the reversal or augmentation of myosin deamidation PTMs of the rod and head region. Conclusion: JI preserved diaphragm function, leading to increased survival in an experimental model of VIDD. Functional enhancement was associated with maintenance of mitochondrial content and respiration and the reversal of ventilator-induced PTMs of myosin. These results demonstrate the potential of repurposing Ruxolitinib for treatment of VIDD.
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| 6. |
- Ahlenius, Martin
(författare)
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The impact of motivation and person-job fit on employee turnover among Swedish real estate brokers: A mixed method approach
- 2022
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Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Residential real estate is a vital part of the economy, and homes are important for individuals for both financial and emotional reasons. Residential homes change owners for numerous reasons, and there is a need for these transactions to be secure and efficient from both the economic and individual perspective. The general idea of residential real estate brokerage is to facilitate these transactions securely and efficiently. Real estate brokerage has therefore captured both media as well as scholarly interest. Some scholars even argue that brokerage is a relevant research and literature field of its own. Like other occupations within sales, the brokerage industry suffers from problems connected to recruiting and retaining employees, as put forth by several spokespersons within the industry and scholars alike. Prior studies argue that there is a need for further studies that describe the occupational life cycle of brokers and employee turnover antecedents, such as intrinsic motivation. Hence, the overarching purpose of this thesis is to describe and analyze occupational turnover and its antecedents among Swedish real estate brokers. This thesis sprung out of a firsthand occupational experience of Swedish brokerage, curiosity, and an abductive stance toward knowledge creation. It is primarily explorative, and the embedded articles consist of different types of methodologic approaches and therefore also different ways of gathering data such as interviews, surveys, and registered data. All data solely involves Swedish real estate brokers. Results of the four articles show that the occupational life cycle of brokers is significantly longer than expected and that Swedish brokers display high levels of work-related intrinsic motivation, occasionally rooted in affective commitment towards customers and gained trust from sellers. Furthermore, being driven by gained trust and customer relations has a positive effect on person-job fit which in turn reduces turnover intentions. A majority of the results within the four articles are not in line with prior studies, which is interesting and prompts speculation. The service landscape of brokerage, and particularly Swedish brokerage due to the broker’s intermediary role and personal responsibility for the entire transaction, arguably drives intrinsic motivation and reduces turnover. This is enhanced by the high educational threshold for becoming a broker in Sweden. This thesis contributes to the literature field of brokerage by providing insights about what motivates brokers and the theoretical field of person-job fit by suggesting ways of improving the operationalization and the validity of person-job fit.
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| 7. |
- Ahlenius, Martin, et al.
(författare)
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The occupational life cycle of real estate brokers: a cohort study
- 2022
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Ingår i: Journal of European Real Estate Research. - : Emerald. - 1753-9269 .- 1753-9277. ; 15:3, s. 351-367
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Purpose The purpose of this article is to describe and analyze the occupational life cycle of Swedish real estate brokers. Design/methodology/approach Voluntary turnover among real estate brokers could lead to occupational turnover and/or employee turnover and has been described as problematic by both practitioners and researchers alike. Most previous studies focusing on this issue have explored connections between real estate brokers' personality, economic and market conditions and turnover. Employee turnover involves shifting jobs within the profession (real estate brokerage), whereas occupational turnover concerns movement to a job not related to the real estate brokerage profession. Both perspectives on turnover are however lacking data about the average time spent as a broker. This study fills this gap by exploring real estate brokers' life cycle through data analysis using a cohort study consisting of a sample of 5,304 real estate brokers registered and/or deregistered over a ten-year period from 2010 to 2019. Findings The analysis show that the decline is almost linear, resulting in 50% of the newly registered real estate brokers remain in the occupation eight years after registration. These findings are not in line with previous assumptions as the real estate brokers' life cycle is substantially longer. The results also reveal that there are differences in life cycles due to gender and year of registration. Originality/value The analysis of longitudinal, aggregated data on the life cycle of real estate brokers is highly relevant as it serves as a point of reference for future longitudinal studies analyzing the motives for leaving the occupation.
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| 8. |
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| 9. |
- Berggren, Lars, et al.
(författare)
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Anton Nilsson et l’écho d’une bombe. Malmö 1908-1917
- 2022
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Ingår i: Cahiers d'Histoire, Revue d'histoire critique. - Paris : Association Paul Langevin. - 1271-6669 .- 2102-5916. ; :154, s. 31-44
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Anton Nilsson (1887–1989) är en av den svenska arbetarrörelsens mest kända personer och en framträdande aktivist med status av ikon. Medlem av den ungsocialistiska rörelsen i arbetarstaden Malmö placerade han i samband med en omfattande hamnarbetarkonflikt i de svenska hamnarna en bomb på logementsfartyget Amalthea som hyste 73 engelska strejkbrytare. Anton Nilsson dömdes till döden i en efterföljande rättegång, men efter omfattande protester, också utomlands, omvandlads dödsstraffet till livstids straffarbete. I samband med den första socialdemokratiska/liberala regeringen gavs han amnesti 1917 och släpptes ur fångenskapen. Midsommarafton 1919 tog Anton Nilsson ett internationellt flygcertifikat och med det begav han sig till den unga sovjetstaten och blev flygare i Röda armén.
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