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- Eberl, Jakob-Moritz, et al.
(författare)
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The European Media Discourse on Immigration and Its Effects : A Literature Review
- 2018
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Ingår i: Annals of the International Communication Association. - New York : Routledge. - 2380-8985 .- 2380-8977. ; 42:3, s. 207-223
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- To understand public opinion about immigration in Europe, one has to understand the media’s role in it. We present a literature review on research on media discourse on immigration and their effects. Despite differences in the way immigration and migrant groups are represented in European media, we can observe common patterns. Migrants are generally under-represented and shown as delinquents or criminals. Although, media framing differs based on specific migrant groups the discourse is focusing on, immigration coverage is often negative and conflict-centred. Frequent exposure to such media messages leads to negative attitudes towards migration, may activate stereotypical cognitions of migrant groups, and even influence vote choice. In addition to discussing these issues in depth, the present review also focuses on comparative findings.
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- Meltzer, Christine E., et al.
(författare)
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Perceptions of the Impact of Immigration and Attitudes Towards Free Movement Within the EU : A Cross-National Study
- 2018
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Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Freedom of movement is a fundamental right for EU-citizens. This right is essentially related to immigration, as EU citizens are allowed to travel, work, and reside in any part of the Schengen area. This study analyses the relation between immigration attitudes and attitudes toward free movement. This is done with a special focus on the perceived impact of different migration groups from inside and outside of the EU.Using an online survey in seven EU countries (Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, and the UK) we assed attitudes toward freedom of movement in the EU in relation to perceived impact from immigrants of Africa, the Middle East, as well as Eastern and Western Europe. Results show that immigration is rather perceived as a threat than a benefit, especially concerning crime and safety impacts. Perceived impact from the four migration groups are negatively associated with attitudes toward freedom of movement, with small differences between the countries under study.
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