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The Burden of Menta...
The Burden of Mental Disorders in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2013
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- Charara, Raghid (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Forouzanfar, Mohammad (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Naghavi, Mohsen (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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visa fler...
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- Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Afshin, Ashkan (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Vos, Theo (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Daoud, Farah (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Wang, Haidong (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- El Bcheraoui, Charbel (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Khalil, Ibrahim (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Hamadeh, Randah R (författare)
- Arabian Gulf University
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- Khosravi, Ardeshir (författare)
- Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Iran
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- Rahimi-Movaghar, Vafa (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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- Khader, Yousef (författare)
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
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- Al-Hamad, Nawal (författare)
- Public Authority for Food and Nutrition, Kuwait
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- Makhlouf Obermeyer, Carla (författare)
- American University of Beirut
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- Rafay, Anwar (författare)
- Contech International Health Consultants, Lahore
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- Asghar, Rana (författare)
- South Asian Public Health Forum
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- Rana, Saleem M (författare)
- Contech International Health Consultants, Lahore
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- Shaheen, Amira (författare)
- An-Najah National University
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- Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M E (författare)
- Birzeit University
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- Husseini, Abdullatif (författare)
- Birzeit University
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- Abu-Raddad, Laith J (författare)
- Harvard University
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- Khoja, Tawfik (författare)
- Executive Board of the Health Ministers' Council for Cooperation Council States
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- Al Rayess, Zulfa A (författare)
- The Saudi Center for Evidence Based Healthcare
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- AlBuhairan, Fadia S (författare)
- King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences
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- Hsairi, Mohamed (författare)
- Ministry of Health Tunisia
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- Alomari, Mahmoud A (författare)
- Jordan University of Science and Technology
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- Ali, Raghib (författare)
- University of Oxford
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- Roshandel, Gholamreza (författare)
- Golestan University of Medical Sciences
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- Terkawi, Abdullah Sulieman (författare)
- University of Virginia
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- Hamidi, Samer (författare)
- Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University
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- Refaat, Amany H (författare)
- Suez Canal University
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- Westerman, Ronny (författare)
- Federal Institute for Population Research
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- Kiadaliri, Aliasghar Ahmad (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ortopedi, Lund,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Lund OsteoArthritis Division - Clinical Epidemiology Unit,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Orthopaedics (Lund),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups
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- Akanda, Ali S (författare)
- University of Rhode Island
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- Ali, Syed Danish (författare)
- SIR Consultants, Sindh, Pakistan.
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- Bacha, Umar (författare)
- University of Management and Technology, Lahore
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- Badawi, Alaa (författare)
- Public Health Agency of Canada
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- Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad (författare)
- Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science
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- Faghmous, Imad A D (författare)
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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- Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute
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- Fischer, Florian (författare)
- Bielefeld University
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- Jonas, Jost B (författare)
- Heidelberg University
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- Kuate Defo, Barthelemy (författare)
- University Of Quebec In Montreal
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- Mehari, Alem (författare)
- Howard University
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- Omer, Saad B (författare)
- Emory University
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- Pourmalek, Farshad (författare)
- Simon Fraser University
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- Uthman, Olalekan A (författare)
- University of Warwick
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- Mokdad, Ali A (författare)
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
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- Maalouf, Fadi T (författare)
- American University of Beirut
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- Abd-Allah, Foad (författare)
- Cairo University
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- Akseer, Nadia (författare)
- University of Toronto
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- Arya, Dinesh (författare)
- Northern Territory Department of Health
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- Borschmann, Rohan (författare)
- Murdoch Children's Research Institute
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- Brazinova, Alexandra (författare)
- University of Trnava
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- Brugha, Traolach S (författare)
- University of Leicester
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- Catalá-López, Ferrán (författare)
- University of Valencia
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- Degenhardt, Louisa (författare)
- University of New South Wales
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- Ferrari, Alize (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Haro, Josep Maria (författare)
- CIBER Salud Mental (CIBERSAM)
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- Horino, Masako (författare)
- Nevada Division of Behavior and Public Health
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- Hornberger, John C (författare)
- National Institutes of Health, United States
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- Huang, Hsiang (författare)
- Cambridge Health Alliance
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- Kieling, Christian (författare)
- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
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- Kim, Daniel (författare)
- Northeastern University
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- Kim, Yunjin (författare)
- Southern University College, Malaysia
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- Knudsen, Ann Kristin (författare)
- Norwegian Institute of Public Health
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- Mitchell, Philip B (författare)
- University of New South Wales
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- Patton, George (författare)
- University of Melbourne
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- Sagar, Rajesh (författare)
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences
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- Satpathy, Maheswar (författare)
- Utkal University
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- Savuon, Kim (författare)
- Ministry of Health, Cambodia
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- Seedat, Soraya (författare)
- Stellenbosch University
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- Shiue, Ivy (författare)
- Northumbria University
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- Skogen, Jens Christoffer (författare)
- Norwegian Institute of Public Health
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- Stein, Dan J (författare)
- University of Cape Town
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- Tabb, Karen M (författare)
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
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- Whiteford, Harvey A (författare)
- University of Queensland
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- Yip, Paul (författare)
- University of Hong Kong
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- Yonemoto, Naohiro (författare)
- Kyoto University
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- Murray, Christopher J L (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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- Mokdad, Ali H (författare)
- Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-01-17
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: PLoS ONE. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1932-6203. ; 12:1
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://journals.plo...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
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- The Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) is witnessing an increase in chronic disorders, including mental illness. With ongoing unrest, this is expected to rise. This is the first study to quantify the burden of mental disorders in the EMR. We used data from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD) 2013. DALYs (disability-adjusted life years) allow assessment of both premature mortality (years of life lost-YLLs) and nonfatal outcomes (years lived with disability-YLDs). DALYs are computed by adding YLLs and YLDs for each age-sex-country group. In 2013, mental disorders contributed to 5.6% of the total disease burden in the EMR (1894 DALYS/100,000 population): 2519 DALYS/100,000 (2590/100,000 males, 2426/100,000 females) in high-income countries, 1884 DALYS/100,000 (1618/100,000 males, 2157/100,000 females) in middle-income countries, 1607 DALYS/100,000 (1500/100,000 males, 1717/100,000 females) in low-income countries. Females had a greater proportion of burden due to mental disorders than did males of equivalent ages, except for those under 15 years of age. The highest proportion of DALYs occurred in the 25-49 age group, with a peak in the 35-39 years age group (5344 DALYs/100,000). The burden of mental disorders in EMR increased from 1726 DALYs/100,000 in 1990 to 1912 DALYs/100,000 in 2013 (10.8% increase). Within the mental disorders group in EMR, depressive disorders accounted for most DALYs, followed by anxiety disorders. Among EMR countries, Palestine had the largest burden of mental disorders. Nearly all EMR countries had a higher mental disorder burden compared to the global level. Our findings call for EMR ministries of health to increase provision of mental health services and to address the stigma of mental illness. Moreover, our results showing the accelerating burden of mental health are alarming as the region is seeing an increased level of instability. Indeed, mental health problems, if not properly addressed, will lead to an increased burden of diseases in the region.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
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Charara, Raghid
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Forouzanfar, Moh ...
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Naghavi, Mohsen
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Moradi-Lakeh, Ma ...
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Afshin, Ashkan
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Vos, Theo
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Daoud, Farah
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Wang, Haidong
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Rahimi-Movaghar, ...
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Khader, Yousef
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Al-Hamad, Nawal
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Rafay, Anwar
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Asghar, Rana
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Rana, Saleem M
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Shaheen, Amira
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Husseini, Abdull ...
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Abu-Raddad, Lait ...
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Khoja, Tawfik
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Al Rayess, Zulfa ...
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AlBuhairan, Fadi ...
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Hsairi, Mohamed
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Alomari, Mahmoud ...
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Ali, Raghib
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Hamidi, Samer
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Refaat, Amany H
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Westerman, Ronny
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Akanda, Ali S
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Ali, Syed Danish
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Bacha, Umar
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Badawi, Alaa
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Faghmous, Imad A ...
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Fereshtehnejad, ...
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Fischer, Florian
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Mehari, Alem
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Omer, Saad B
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Pourmalek, Farsh ...
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Uthman, Olalekan ...
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Mokdad, Ali A
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Maalouf, Fadi T
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Abd-Allah, Foad
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Akseer, Nadia
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Arya, Dinesh
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Borschmann, Roha ...
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Brazinova, Alexa ...
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Brugha, Traolach ...
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Catalá-López, Fe ...
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Degenhardt, Loui ...
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Ferrari, Alize
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Haro, Josep Mari ...
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Horino, Masako
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Hornberger, John ...
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Huang, Hsiang
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Kieling, Christi ...
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Kim, Daniel
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Kim, Yunjin
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Knudsen, Ann Kri ...
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Mitchell, Philip ...
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Patton, George
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Sagar, Rajesh
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Satpathy, Mahesw ...
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Savuon, Kim
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Seedat, Soraya
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Shiue, Ivy
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Skogen, Jens Chr ...
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Stein, Dan J
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Tabb, Karen M
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Whiteford, Harve ...
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Yip, Paul
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Yonemoto, Naohir ...
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Murray, Christop ...
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Mokdad, Ali H
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och Psykiatri
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