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- Broberg, Malin, 1971
(författare)
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Familjens liv och villkor
- 2009
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Ingår i: Pediatrisk omvårdnad.
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Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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- Olsson, Malin Broberg, 1971, et al.
(författare)
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Socioeconomic and psychological variables as risk and protective factors for parental well-being in families of children with intellectual disabilities
- 2008
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Ingår i: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. - : Wiley. - 0964-2633 .- 1365-2788. ; 52:12, s. 1102-1113
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background: The first aim was to estimate the extent to which differences in well-being in parents of children with and without ID in Sweden can be accounted for by differences in the presence of the risk factors; (1) Child disability (2)socioeconomic disadvantage (3) household composition (Many children to care for, low age of the target child, and single parenthood) and (4) parental characteristics (being a woman, low age and poor subjective overall health). The second aim was concerned with individual variation in well-being within the group of parents of children with ID. The aim was to estimate if protective factors such as parental personality characteristics (sense of coherence), perceived positive impact of the child and satisfaction with participation in different arenas of life explained variation in well-being in mothers and fathers of children with ID over and above that explained by the risk factors. Method: Parents of children with ID (62 mothers and 49 fathers) and control children (183 mothers and 141 fathers) completed mailed surveys on well-being, socioeconomic situation, health, sense of coherence, satisfaction with participation in different arenas of life and the child’s impact on the family. Results: The results showed that mothers of children with ID had lower levels of well-being than fathers and control parents, but the presence of a child with ID did not in itself predict poorer maternal well-being, rather differences in economic hardship, number of children and self-rated health were the strongest predictors for well-being. It was further found that 67,7 % of the mothers of children with ID scored within the high well-being group. The predictive power of the model increased significantly for both fathers and mothers when protective factors were added to the model (42 and 78% explained variance compared to 25% with only risk factors) Conclusions: Well-being of parents with a child with ID is dependant upon the interplay of risk and protective factors and research needs to address these variables simultaneously.
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- Olsson, Malin Broberg, 1971, et al.
(författare)
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The relation between risk, sense of coherence and well-being in parents of children with and without intellectual disabilities
- 2008
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Ingår i: Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disability. ; 5:4, s. 227-236
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Aims: The purpose of the present study was to study the nature and function of the relation between level of risk, SOC and well-being, over time, in mothers and fathers of preschool children with and without intellectual disabilities. The hypothesis that SOC functions as a moderator between risk and well-being was tested. Method: Parents of children with intellectual disabilities (62 (46 at follow-up) mothers and 49 (37 at follow-up) fathers) and control parents (178 (131 at follow-up) mothers and 141 (97 at follow-up) fathers) answered self-report measures on risk factors (child behavior problems, negative impact on the family and socioeconomic situation) and sense of coherence. Well-being and Quality of life were used as outcomes and were measured at baseline and at a one-year follow-up. The hypothesis of moderation was tested conducting multiple linear regression analyses. Results: The level of well-being was moderately stable over the two time points, with parents of children with ID having lower level of well-being than control parents both initially and after one year. Well-being was also related to level of SOC and cumulative risk with parents experiencing lower SOC or more risk also reporting lower well-being. The hypothesis of SOC acting as a moderator in the relation between cumulative risk and well-being found some support in the longitudinal analyses, but only for well-being (BDI-2r) among control mothers.
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