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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Burmeister M.) srt2:(2000-2004)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Burmeister M.) > (2000-2004)

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1.
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3.
  • Le Guen, K, et al. (författare)
  • Development of a four-element conical electron lens dedicated to high resolution Auger electron-ion(s) coincidence experiments
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Review of Scientific Instruments. - : AIP Publishing. - 1089-7623 .- 0034-6748. ; 73:11, s. 3885-3894
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A four-element conical electron lens has been developed in view of its integration to a double toroidal electron energy analyzer (DTA) dedicated to Auger electron-ion coincidence measurements. The lens design, using electron trajectory numerical simulations, was entirely guided by the perspective of analyzing energetic electrons with high resolution in the multicoincidence regime. The design, construction, and experimental characterization stages of this electron optics system are described in this article. Emphasis is put on the importance of third generation synchrotron radiation sources when performing such multicoincidence experiments.
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4.
  • Wang, H., et al. (författare)
  • Filtering core excitation spectra : Vibrationally resolved constant ionic state studies of N 1s → 2π core-excited NO
  • 2001
  • Ingår i: Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics. - : IOP Publishing. - 0953-4075 .- 1361-6455. ; 34:22, s. 4417-4426
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-resolution electron spectroscopy studies of the NO molecule in the regions of the N 1s → 2π core excitations have been performed. By selecting electrons within certain binding energy ranges, either the Auger electron yield - a good approximation for the x-ray absorption spectrum - or the electrons emitted after decay to a particular ionic final state (constant ionic state (CIS)) were detected. By selecting the X 1Σ+ (2π0) final state, the superposition of several intermediate state can be disentangled by exploiting a selection rule which permits only two of the three dipole-allowed intermediate states to decay to this specific final state. This makes it possible to obtain more detailed information on the potential energy curves of the intermediate states than is available from regular absorption measurements. We have also obtained CIS spectra for individual vibrational sublevels within this state. The role of lifetime vibrational interference on the appearance of these spectra is discussed.
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5.
  • Bueno, AM, et al. (författare)
  • Influence of chemical bonds on the lifetime of the molecular-field-split 2p levels in H2S
  • 2003
  • Ingår i: Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics). - 1050-2947. ; 67, s. 22714:1-7
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Different lifetime broadenings in molecular-field-split 2p core levels in H2S are predicted theoretically and are identified in an experimental investigation of the S 2p Auger electron spectrum. The measurements were performed for the transition to the vibrationally resolved X(1)A(1) ground state of H2S2+. The lifetimes of the 3e(1/2) and 5e(1/2) levels of the 2p ionized molecule are found to be 64 and 74 meV, respectively. This unambiguous determination of the lifetime difference of 10+/-1 meV is only possible as the 4e(1/2)-->X(1)A(1)(2b(1)(-2)) decay channel that overlaps the 5e(1/2)-->X(1)A(1)(2b(1)(-2)) channel is practically suppressed in Auger decay in H2S. The lifetime difference is confirmed by ab initio calculations. A theoretical analysis shows that it results from the mutual orientation of the core hole in the intermediate states and the valence electron density in the sulfur 3p orbitals. Both are strongly influenced by the chemical bond. Thus the observed effect is the direct result of a fundamental property of molecular electronic structure.
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6.
  • Burmeister, F., et al. (författare)
  • A study of the inner-valence ionization region in HCl and DCl
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Journal of Physics B. - : IOP Publishing. - 0953-4075 .- 1361-6455. ; 37:6, s. 1173-1183
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An in-depth photoionization study of the inner-valence electrons in HCl and DCl has been performed using synchrotron radiation. A series of photoelectron spectra of HCl were obtained at a resolution of 23 meV over the binding energy range 25-30.5 eV at various excitation energies and at two different electron collection angles relative to the plane of polarization of the undulator radiation. In addition, photoelectron spectra of DCl were recorded at two different excitation energies. These spectra were compared directly with the threshold photoelectron spectra of HCl and DCl that were recorded previously under similar resolution conditions (similar to30 meV). This comparative study reveals new information on the nature of the numerous band systems observed in this binding energy region. In addition, we present the experimental confirmation of the theoretical prediction given by Andersson et al (2001 Phys. Rev. A 65 012705) that a vibrational progression showing interference structure would appear in the main inner-valence ionization band in the photoelectron spectrum of DCl at a resolution of 10 meV.
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7.
  • Burmeister, F, et al. (författare)
  • Nonadiabatic effects in photoelectron spectra of HCl and DCl. I. Experiment
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Physical Review A (Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics). - 1050-2947. ; 65:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The HCl inner-valence photoelectron band at 26 eV binding energy has been recorded at high resolution. Discrete peaks arising from at least two separate vibrational progressions are superimposed on the broad continuum. Fano profiles are visible in one of the progressions. This indicates interference between superimposed electronic states, where weak avoided crossing allows two adiabatic states to couple. In the isotopic DCl molecular spectrum, the discrete lines are less pronounced, due to slower dissociation and therefore less coupling between the continuum and the bound state.
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9.
  • Feifel, R, et al. (författare)
  • Observation of a continuum-continuum interference hole in ultrafast dissociating core-excited molecules
  • 2000
  • Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - : AIP Publishing. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 85:15, s. 3133-3136
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The femtosecond dissociation of HCl after core excitation has been studied through the resonant Auger decay. The spectra contain contributions from decay occurring at both "molecular" and "atomic" internuclear distances. We have observed a new interference mechanism in these spectra: An atomic spectral line develops into a negative spectral contribution, a "hole," when detuning the excitation energy from the maximum of the Cl 2p(-1)sigma* resonance. Resonant x-ray scattering theory quantitatively explains this behavior as due to a novel destructive continuum-Continuum interference between molecular and atomic contributions to the Auger decay.
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