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Neocortex- and hippocampus-specific deletion of Gabrg2 causes temperature-dependent seizures in mice

Li, Xinxiao (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Affiliated Hosp 5, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China; Ningxia Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Guo, Shengnan (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Xu, Siying (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; Ningxia Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
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Chen, Zhangping (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Wang, Lei (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; Ningxia Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Ding, Jiangwei (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; Ningxia Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Huo, Junming (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Xiao, Lifei (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; Ningxia Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
He, Zhenquan (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Jin, Zhe (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk cellbiologi,Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
Wang, Feng (författare)
Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Neurosurg, Sch Med, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
Sun, Tao (författare)
Ningxia Med Univ, Ningxia Key Lab Cerebrocranial Dis, Incubat Base Natl Key Lab, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China; Ningxia Med Univ, Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Peoples R China
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-05-28
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: Cell Death and Disease. - : Springer Nature. - 2041-4889 .- 2041-4889. ; 12:6
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • Mutations in the GABRG2 gene encoding the γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor gamma 2 subunit are associated with genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, febrile seizures plus, febrile seizures, and other symptoms of epilepsy. However, the mechanisms underlying Gabrg2-mediated febrile seizures are poorly understood. Here, we used the Cre/loxP system to generate conditional knockout (CKO) mice with deficient Gabrg2 in the hippocampus and neocortex. Heterozygous CKO mice (Gabrg2fl/wtCre+) exhibited temperature-dependent myoclonic jerks, generalised tonic-clonic seizures, increased anxiety-like symptoms, and a predisposition to induce seizures. Cortical electroencephalography showed the hyperexcitability in response to temperature elevation in Gabrg2fl/wtCre+ mice, but not in wild-type mice. Gabrg2fl/wtCre+ mice exhibited spontaneous seizures and susceptibility to temperature-induced seizures. Loss of neurons were observed in cortical layers V–VI and hippocampus of Gabrg2fl/wtCre+ mice. Furthermore, the latency of temperature- or pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures were significantly decreased in Gabrg2fl/wtCre+ mice compared with wild-type mice. In summary, Gabrg2fl/wtCre+ mice with Gabrg2 deletion in the neocortex and hippocampus reproduce many features of febrile seizures and therefore provide a novel model to further understand this syndrome at the cellular and molecular level.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Cell- och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Cell and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)

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