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- Gosman-Hedström, Gunilla, 1947, et al.
(författare)
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Stroke hos äldre och anhörigas situation
- 2004
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Ingår i: 6:e Stroke-Team-Kongressen. Örebro 7-9 Oktober Sweden 2004. (Invited speaker).
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
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- Forsberg-Wärleby, Gunilla, 1953, et al.
(författare)
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Life satisfaction in spouses of patients with stroke during the first year after stroke
- 2004
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Ingår i: J Rehabil Med. - : Medical Journals Sweden AB. - 1650-1977. ; 36:1, s. 4-11
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to investigate whether spouses' life satisfaction changed between their life prior to their partner's stroke, and at 4 months and 1 year after stroke, and to study the association between spouses' life satisfaction and objective characteristics of the stroke patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Sixty-seven consecutively enrolled spouses to first-ever stroke patients < 75 years of age participated. Life satisfaction was measured with the Life Satisfaction Checklist (LiSat-9). RESULTS: Compared with their life before stroke, the spouses' satisfaction with life as a whole, their leisure situation, daily occupation, sexual life, partner relationship and social contacts was lower 4 months after stroke. No significant change in life satisfaction was observed between 4 months and 1 year. Spouses of patients with sensorimotor impairment and low ability in self-care were less satisfied with their leisure situation, daily occupations, own ability in self-care, sexual life and partner relationship. Spouses of patients with cognitive or astheno-emotional impairments were less satisfied with their partner relationship, family life and sexual life. The associations were stronger at 1 year than at 4 months. CONCLUSION: There is a need for support over a long time period that focuses on the social, occupational and leisure situation of spouses as well as that of patients.
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| 10. |
- Forsberg-Wärleby, Gunilla, 1953, et al.
(författare)
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Psychological well-being of spouses of stroke patients during the first year after stroke
- 2004
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Ingår i: Clin Rehabil. - : SAGE Publications. - 0269-2155. ; 18:4, s. 430-7
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether spouses' psychological well-being changed between the first weeks after their partner's stroke and four months and one year later, and to study the relationship between spouses' psychological well-being and objective characteristics of the stroke patients. DESIGN: Prospective, longitudinal study. SETTING: Hospital care and follow-ups. SUBJECTS: Sixty-seven consecutively enrolled spouses to first-ever stroke patients < 75 years. MAIN MEASURES: The Psychological General Well-Being (PGWB) Index. Clinical examination of the stroke patients. The Barthel Index. RESULTS: The spouses' psychological well-being was significantly lower in the first weeks after their partner's stroke as compared with norms. At four months, it had increased significantly. Between four months and one year, individual changes were observed in both positive and negative directions; thus, the mean level of the group remained constant. The spouses' psychological well-being in the first weeks was significantly related to the patients' sensorimotor impairments, while it was related at four months to cognitive impairment and the patients' abilities in self-care. At one year, psychological well-being was related to remaining sensorimotor and cognitive impairments. A significant relationship was also seen between the spouses' and the stroke patients' emotional health. CONCLUSIONS: The spouses' psychological well-being increased after the first chaotic weeks. The presence of visible impairments initially seemed to affect spouses' emotional health, while cognitive and emotional impairments became more evident in everyday life. In the long term, however, the spouses' individual life situations and coping abilities seem to be of relatively increasing importance for their continued well-being.
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