1. |
- Halldén, Gunilla, et al.
(författare)
-
Omsorgsbegreppet i förskolan : Olika infallsvinklar på ett begrepp och dess relation till en verksamhet. Rapport från nätverk för barnomsorgsforskning, Göteborg 20-21 novemberg 2000
- 2001
-
Rapport (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Denna rapport innehåller texter som presenterats vid en konferens arrangerad inom ramen för Nätverk för barnomsorgsforskningi . Syftet med konferensen var att lyfta upp begreppet omsorg, diskutera dess innebörd, rädda det från retorisk förflackning och samtidigt via dess koppling till verksamheter belysa ett vidare sammanhang. När bamforskning diskuteras har jag på senare tid funnit det väsentligt att peka på att den har en kapacitet att kasta ljus över centrala samhällsfrågor. Forskning om barn bör inte bara vara en forskning om en viss grupp i samhället. Den nyare bamdomsforskningen söker tillämpa ett bamperspektiv. Detta innebär att fenomen studeras såsom de framstår från barnens perspektiv och att inverkan av olika sociala reformer, politiska förändringar och produktion av varor på barns liv belyses. Det handlar alltså både om att söka efter barnens perspektiv och att söka efter konsekvenserna för barnen av olika samhälleliga förändringar. Nya fålt som t.ex. barndomshistoria, barndomssociologi och barndomsantropologi har uppstått och begreppet generation har införts för att markera vikten av att anlägga ett generationsperspektiv på frågor som vanligtvis grupperats på annat sätt.
|
|
2. |
- Hovelius, Birgitta, et al.
(författare)
-
Begrepp och teorier
- 2004
-
Ingår i: Kropp och genus i medicinen. - 914403217X ; , s. 35-35
-
Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
|
|
3. |
|
|
4. |
- Berggren, Vanja, 1972-, et al.
(författare)
-
An explorative study of Sudanese midwives' motives, perceptions and experiences of re-infibulation after birth
- 2004
-
Ingår i: Midwifery. - 0266-6138 .- 1532-3099. ; 20:4, s. 299-311
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- OBJECTIVE: to explore Sudanese midwives' motives for and perceptions and experiences of re-infibulation after birth and to elucidate its context and determinants. DESIGN: triangulation of methods, using observational techniques and open-ended interviews. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: two government hospitals in Khartoum/Omdurman, Sudan, for the observations and in-depth interviews with 17 midwives. FINDINGS: midwives are among the major stakeholders in the performance of primary female genital cutting (FGC) as well as re-infibulation. Focusing on re-infibulation after birth, midwives were trying to satisfy differing, and sometimes contradictory, perspectives. The practice of re-infibulation (El Adel) represented a considerable source of income for the midwives. The midwives integrated the practice of re-infibulation into a greater whole of doing well for the woman, through an endeavour to increase her value by helping her to maintain her marriage as well as striving for beautification and completion. They were also trying to meet socio-cultural requests, dealing with pressure from the family while balancing on the edge of the law. KEY CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: the findings confirm that midwives are important stakeholders in perpetuating re-infibulation, and indicate that the motives are more complex than being only economic. The constant balancing between demands from others puts the midwives in a difficult position. Midwives' potential role to influence views in the preventative work against FGC and re-infibulation should be acknowledged in further abolition efforts.
|
|
5. |
- Hallmans, Göran, et al.
(författare)
-
Rye, lignans and human health
- 2003
-
Ingår i: Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. - 0029-6651 .- 1475-2719. ; 62:1, s. 193-9
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Rye bran contains a high content not only of dietary fibre, but also of plant lignans and other bioactive compounds in the so-called dietary fibre complex. Blood concentrations of lignans such as enterolactone have been used as biomarkers of intake of lignan-rich plant food. At present,evidence from studies in human subjects does not warrant the conclusion that rye, whole grains orphyto-oestrogens protect against cancer. Some studies, however, have pointed in that direction,especially in relation to cancers of the upper digestive tract. A number of prospective epidemiological studies have clearly shown a protective effect of wholegrain cereals against myocardial infarctions. A corresponding protective effect against diabetes and ischaemic stroke(brain infarct) has also been demonstrated. It seems reasonable to assume that these protective effects are associated with one or more factors in the dietary fibre complex.
|
|
6. |
- Hariz, Marwan I, et al.
(författare)
-
Bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation in a parkinsonian patient with preoperative deficits in speech and cognition : persistent improvement in mobility but increased dependency
- 2000
-
Ingår i: Movement Disorders. - 0885-3185 .- 1531-8257. ; 15:1, s. 136-139
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We report a patient with advanced Parkinson's disease, including severe and frequent off periods with freezing of gait, moderate dysphonia, and some cognitive impairment, who underwent bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) stimulation. The patient was followed for 1 year after surgery, showing persistent good mobility without off periods and without freezing, which reverted completely when stopping the stimulation. There was deterioration of cognition as well as increased aphonia and drooling, all of which remained when the stimulation was turned off. The striking improvement in motor symptoms following STN stimulation was not paralleled by improvement in disability, probably as a result of a cognitive decline, suggesting a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease with dementia. We conclude that chronic STN stimulation is efficient in alleviating akinetic motor symptoms including gait freezing; this surgery should be offered before patients start to exhibit speech or cognitive disturbances.
|
|
7. |
|
|
8. |
|
|
9. |
- Johansson, Eva, 1949, et al.
(författare)
-
Etik i skolans vardag
- 2003
-
Ingår i: I A. Persson, (Red.) Skolkulturer. - Lund : Studentlitteratur. - 9789144028804 ; , s. 57-70
-
Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
|
|
10. |
|
|