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- Xu, Suxian, et al.
(författare)
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Immobilization of Iron Phthalocyanine on Pyridine-Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient Nitrogen Reduction Reaction
- 2022
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Ingår i: ACS Catalysis. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 2155-5435. ; 12:9, s. 5502-5509
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- An electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) under mild conditions offers a promising alternative to the traditional Haber-Bosch process in converting abundant nitrogen (N2) to high value-added ammonia (NH3). In this work, iron phthalocyanine (FePc) was homogeneously immobilized on pyridine-functionalized carbon nanotubes to form a well-tuned electrocatalyst with an FeN5 active center (FePc-Py-CNT). Synchrotron X-ray absorption and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy proved the presence of an Fe-N coordination bond between FePc and surface-bound pyridine. The resulting hybrid exhibited notably enhanced electrocatalytic NRR performance compared to FePc immobilized on CNTs based on pi-pi stacking interactions (FePc-CNT), resulting in doubled NH3 yield (21.7 mu g 1 h mgcat-1h-1) and Faradaic efficiency (22.2%). Theoretical calculations revealed that the axial coordination on FePc resulted in partial electron transfer from iron to pyridine, which efficiently suppresses the adsorption of H+ and improves the chemisorption of N2 at Fe sites. Meanwhile, the interfacial electron transfer was facilitated by pyridine as an electron transfer relay between FePc and CNTs. This work provides a unique strategy for the design of highly efficient NRR electrocatalysts at the molecular level.
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2. |
- Wen, Zhibing, et al.
(författare)
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Aqueous CO2 Reduction on Si Photocathodes Functionalized by Cobalt Molecular Catalysts/Carbon Nanotubes
- 2022
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Ingår i: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. - : Wiley. - 1433-7851 .- 1521-3773. ; 61:24
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Photoelectrochemical reduction of CO2 is a promising approach for renewable fuel production. We herein report a novel strategy for preparation of hybrid photocathodes by immobilizing molecular cobalt catalysts on TiO2-protected n+-p Si electrodes (Si|TiO2) coated with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by π–π stacking. Upon loading a composite of CoII(BrqPy) (BrqPy=4′,4′′-bis(4-bromophenyl)-2,2′ : 6′,2′′ : 6′′,2′′′-quaterpyridine) catalyst and CNT on Si|TiO2, a stable 1-Sun photocurrent density of −1.5 mA cm−2 was sustained over 2 h in a neutral aqueous solution with unity Faradaic efficiency and selectivity for CO production at a bias of zero overpotential (−0.11 V vs. RHE), associated with a turnover frequency (TOFCO) of 2.7 s−1. Extending the photoelectrocatalysis to 10 h, a remarkable turnover number (TONCO) of 57000 was obtained. The high performance shown here is substantially improved from the previously reported photocathodes relying on covalently anchored catalysts.
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