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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Rigamonti D) srt2:(2024)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Rigamonti D) > (2024)

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1.
  • Murari, A., et al. (författare)
  • A control oriented strategy of disruption prediction to avoid the configuration collapse of tokamak reactors
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: Nature Communications. - 2041-1723 .- 2041-1723. ; 15:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The objective of thermonuclear fusion consists of producing electricity from the coalescence of light nuclei in high temperature plasmas. The most promising route to fusion envisages the confinement of such plasmas with magnetic fields, whose most studied configuration is the tokamak. Disruptions are catastrophic collapses affecting all tokamak devices and one of the main potential showstoppers on the route to a commercial reactor. In this work we report how, deploying innovative analysis methods on thousands of JET experiments covering the isotopic compositions from hydrogen to full tritium and including the major D-T campaign, the nature of the various forms of collapse is investigated in all phases of the discharges. An original approach to proximity detection has been developed, which allows determining both the probability of and the time interval remaining before an incoming disruption, with adaptive, from scratch, real time compatible techniques. The results indicate that physics based prediction and control tools can be developed, to deploy realistic strategies of disruption avoidance and prevention, meeting the requirements of the next generation of devices.
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2.
  • Mantica, P., et al. (författare)
  • Detection of alpha heating in JET-ILW DT plasmas by a study of the electron temperature response to ICRH modulation
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Fusion. - Culham Sci Ctr, JET, EUROfus Consortium, Abingdon OX14 3DB, England. [Mantica, P.; Casiraghi, I.; Dal Molin, A.; Rigamonti, D.; Tardocchi, M.] CNR, Inst Plasma Sci & Technol, Milan, Italy. [Auriemma, F.] Consorzio RFX ISTP CNR, Padua, Italy. [Gallart, D.; Mantsinen, M.] Barcelona Supercomp Ctr, Barcelona, Spain. [Kirov, K.; Jacquet, P.; Kiptily, V.; Litherland-Smith, E.; Maggi, C. F.; Maslov, M.; Menmuir, S.; Stancar, Z.; Sun, H.; Szepesi, G.] Culham Sci Ctr, UKAEA, Abingdon, England. [Lerche, E.; Van Eester, D.] ERM KMS, Lab Plasma Phys, Brussels, Belgium. [Salmi, A.] VTT, POB 1000, FI-02044 Espoo, Finland. [Delabie, E.] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA. [Eriksson, J.] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Uppsala, Sweden. [Garcia, J.; Huynh, P.] CEA, IRFM, St Paul Les Durance, France. [$$$Jonsson, T.] KTH, Fus Plasma Phys, EES, Stockholm, Sweden. [Mantsinen, M.] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain. [Marcer, G.; Nocente, M.] Univ Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy. [Peluso, E.] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. [Peluso, E.; Pucella, G.] ENEA CR Frascati, Frascati, Italy. : IOP Publishing. - 0029-5515 .- 1741-4326. ; 64:8
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In the JET DTE2 campaign a new method was successfully tested to detect the heating of bulk electrons by alpha-particles, using the dynamic response of the electron temperature T e to the modulation of ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH). A fundamental deuterium (D) ICRH scheme was applied to a tritium-rich hybrid plasma with D-neutral beam injection (NBI). The modulation of the ion temperature T i and of the ICRH accelerated deuterons leads to modulated alpha-heating with a large delay with respect to other modulated electron heating terms. A significant phase delay of similar to 40 degrees is measured between central T e and T i, which can only be explained by alpha-particle heating. Integrated modelling using different models for ICRH absorption and ICRH/NBI interaction reproduces the effect qualitatively. Best agreement with experiment is obtained with the European Transport Solver/Heating and Current Drive workflow.
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3.
  • Rigamonti, D., et al. (författare)
  • The single crystal diamond-based diagnostic suite of the JET tokamak for 14 MeV neutron counting and spectroscopy measurements in DT plasmas
  • 2024
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Fusion. - : Institute of Physics (IOP). - 0029-5515 .- 1741-4326. ; 64:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The Joint European Torus (JET) has recently conducted its second deuterium-tritium (DT) experimental campaign DTE2, providing unique opportunity for studying both physics and engineering aspects of nuclear fusion plasmas. This also allowed the exploitation of new diagnostics and technologies that were not available during the first JET DT campaign held in 1997. Among these new instruments, the enhancement projects of the JET nuclear diagnostics lead to the development and installation of synthetic single crystal diamond detectors along different collimated line of sights. This paper describes the single crystal diamond-based diagnostic suite of the JET tokamak and the enhanced 14 MeV neutron diagnostic capabilities in terms of neutron yield and high resolution neutron spectroscopy. The diamond characterization measurements and the calibration procedure at JET are shown, together with performance of the diamond based neutron spectrometer as 14 MeV neutron yield monitor which allows the separation of 2.5 MeV and 14 MeV neutrons in trace tritium plasmas. The first high-resolution 14 MeV neutron spectroscopy measurements in neutral beam injection-heated DT plasmas are presented, allowing thermal and non-thermal neutron component separation. Prospects for the diagnose of DT burning plasmas such as ITER and SPARC will be presented.
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  • Resultat 1-3 av 3

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