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- Gorczyca, TW, et al.
(författare)
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Radiative and relativistic effects in the decay of highly excited states in helium
- 2000
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Ingår i: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - : AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC. - 0031-9007. ; 85:6, s. 1202-1205
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A recent experimental study [J.-E. Rubensson et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 947 (1999)] measured a significant fluorescence yield of the He(2lnl') photoexcited resonances, showing major qualitative differences from nonrelativistic predictions. We present a
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- Hallert, C, et al.
(författare)
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Living with coeliac disease - Controlled study of the burden of illness
- 2002
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Ingår i: Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. - 0036-5521 .- 1502-7708. ; 37:1, s. 39-42
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background: Coeliac patients improve vastly when started on a.-gluten-free diet. After 10 years, however, women show a lower level of subjective health than men do. We investigated whether this could be explained by differences in the perceived disease burden. Methods: We studied 68 coeliac patients (34 women) (mean age 57 years, range 32-75) and matched type-2 diabetes controls treated for a mean of 10 years. They were examined by a 9-item Burden of Illness (BI) protocol comprising perceived worries, restriction., and subjective outcome. The subjective health was assessed with the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire. Results: The importance of complying with the diet was ranked similarly high by male and female coeliac patients, However, women were less satisfied with the outcome at 10 years than men were, and expressed more concern about the impact on socializing with friends and having to abstain from important things in life. None of these aspects distinguished male and female diabetic patients, Coeliac women showed a higher BI sum score than men did, and this was inversely related to their SF-36 General health, Vitality and Mental Health scores. Conclusions: Coeliac women adhering to the treatment regimen for several years perceive the disease burden to be worse than men do. In the light of similar differences in their quality of life, inquiry is warranted into the way coeliac men and women are coping with the disorder.
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- Soderstrom, J, et al.
(författare)
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X-ray-emission-threshold-electron coincidence spectroscopy
- 2004
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Ingår i: Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena. - : Elsevier BV. - 0368-2048. ; 141:2-3, s. 161-170
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Using a penetration-field threshold photoelectron (TPE) analyzer and efficient photon detectors X-ray-emission-threshold-electron coincidence (XETECO) spectroscopy has been developed to a point where peak shape analysis becomes meaningful. The spectra can, on the present level of accuracy, be interpreted as conventional TPE spectra free from post collision interaction effects. For the neon atom and the nitrogen molecule we find a detailed correspondence with state-of-the-art photoemission spectra, both regarding peak positions, line shapes, and relative intensities. Intensity redistribution due to fast core vacancy rearrangement processes in systems with close-lying core levels, like O-2, N2O, and NO is briefly discussed. It is demonstrated that even the complex threshold behavior at the F K threshold in SF6 leads to a well-defined XETECO peak, directly corresponding to classical photoemission results. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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