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Sökning: WFRF:(TJOM PO) > (2002)

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1.
  • Jensen, DR, et al. (författare)
  • Wobbling phonon excitations, coexisting with normal deformed structures in Lu-163
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Physics, Section A. - 0375-9474. ; 703:1-2, s. 3-44
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Wobbling is a rotational mode unique to a triaxial body. The Lu-Hf isotopes with N similar to 94 at high spin provide a possible region of nuclei with pronounced triaxiality. We have investigated Lu-163 through the fusion-evaporation reaction La-139(Si-29,5n)Lu-163 with a beam energy of 152 MeV. Three excited bands decaying into the known, presumably triaxial, superdeformed (TSD) band built on the i(13/2) proton orbital are observed. The electromagnetic properties of the connecting transitions from the two strongest populated excited TSD bands have been investigated. New particle-rotor calculations in which one i(13/2) quasiproton is coupled to the core of triaxial shape produce a variety of bands, whose properties can clearly be interpreted either as "wobbling" or "cranking" motion of the core. Evidence for the assignment of the excited TSD bands as one, and possibly even two wobbling phonon modes built on the yrast TSD band in Lu-163 is given. These triaxial bands coexist with bands built on quasiparticle excitations in the normal deformed (ND) minimum for which new data are also presented.
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2.
  • Schonwasser, G, et al. (författare)
  • Lifetimes of triaxial superdeformed states in Lu-163 and Lu-164
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. Hadrons and Nuclei. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6001. ; 13:3, s. 291-296
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Lifetimes of states in the yrast superdeformed bands of Lu-163 and Lu-164 were determined in a Doppler-shift attenuation-method experiment. From fractional Doppler shifts and line shapes, average transition quadrupole moments, Q(t) = 8.2(-0.6)(+1.0) b and 7.1(-0.6)(+0.5) 1), were deduced for one of the bands in Lu-163 OX -0.6 and Lu-164, respectively. These values are much larger than the quadrupole moment of the normal-deformed yrast band in Yb-163, Q(t) = 4.9(-0.4)(+1.34) b, that was also determined in this experiment. Comparison to cranking calculations indicates that both superdeformed bands correspond to a local potential energy minimum with a pronounced triaxiality, gamma similar to 20degrees.
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