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Risk of Low Energy ...
Risk of Low Energy Availability, Disordered Eating, Exercise Addiction, and Food Intolerances in Female Endurance Athletes
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- Fahrenholtz, Ida Lysdahl (författare)
- Univ Agder, Norway,Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway
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- Melin, Anna K., Docent, 1965- (författare)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för idrottsvetenskap (ID),Hållbar Idrott, Prestation och Ledaskap,Department of Sport Science, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Kalmar, Sweden,Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany,Tech Univ Munich, Germany
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- Wasserfurth, Paulina (författare)
- Tech Univ Munich, Germany,Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany
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- Stenling, Andreas, 1982- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway,Univ Agder, Norway;Umeå University, Sweden,University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway; Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Logue, Danielle (författare)
- Sport Ireland Inst, Ireland,Sport Ireland Institute, National Sports Campus, Dublin, Ireland
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- Garthe, Ina (författare)
- Norwegian Olymp & Paralymp Comm & Confederat Sport, Norway,The Norwegian Olympic and Paralympic Committee and Confederation of Sport, Oslo, Norway
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- Koehler, Karsten (författare)
- Tech Univ Munich, Germany
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- Gräfnings, Maria (författare)
- Högskolan Dalarna,Medicinsk vetenskap
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- Lichtenstein, Mia Beck (författare)
- Univ Southern Denmark, Denmark,Centre for Telepsychiatry, Mental Health Services in the Region of Southern Denmark, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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- Madigan, Sharon (författare)
- Sport Ireland Inst, Ireland,Sport Ireland Institute, National Sports Campus, Dublin, Ireland
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- Torstveit, Monica Klungland (författare)
- Univ Agder, Norway,Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-05-03
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living. - : Frontiers Media S.A.. - 2624-9367. ; 4
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://du.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Relative energy deficiency in sport (RED-S) is a complex syndrome describing health and performance consequences of low energy availability (LEA) and is common among female endurance athletes. Various underlying causes of LEA have been reported, including disordered eating behavior (DE), but studies investigating the association with exercise addiction and food intolerances are lacking. Therefore, the aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between DE, exercise addiction and food intolerances in athletes at risk of LEA compared to those with low risk. Female endurance athletes, 18-35 years, training >= 5 times/week were recruited in Norway, Sweden, Ireland, and Germany. Participants completed an online-survey comprising the LEA in Females Questionnaire (LEAF-Q), Exercise Addiction Inventory (EAI), Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q), and questions regarding food intolerances. Of the 202 participants who met the inclusion criteria and completed the online survey, 65% were at risk of LEA, 23% were at risk of exercise addiction, and 21% had DE. Athletes at risk of LEA had higher EDE-Q and EAI scores compared to athletes with low risk. EAI score remained higher in athletes with risk of LEA after excluding athletes with DE. Athletes at risk of LEA did not report more food intolerances (17 vs. 10%, P = 0.198), but were more frequently reported by athletes with DE (28 vs. 11%, P = 0.004). In conclusion, these athletes had a high risk of LEA, exercise addiction, and DE. Exercise addiction should be considered as an additional risk factor in the prevention, early detection, and targeted treatment of RED-S among female endurance athletes.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Idrottsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Sport and Fitness Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Low Energy Availability in Females Questionnaire
- compulsive exercise
- endurance training
- Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S)
- eating disorder
- restrictive eating behavior
- Idrottsvetenskap
- Sport Science
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Fahrenholtz, Ida ...
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Melin, Anna K., ...
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Wasserfurth, Pau ...
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Stenling, Andrea ...
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Logue, Danielle
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Garthe, Ina
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Koehler, Karsten
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Gräfnings, Maria
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Lichtenstein, Mi ...
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Madigan, Sharon
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Torstveit, Monic ...
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Linnéuniversitetet
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Umeå universitet
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Högskolan Dalarna