| 1. |
- Adcox, K, et al.
(författare)
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PHENIX detector overview
- 2003
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Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment. - 0167-5087. ; 499:2-3, s. 469-479
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The PHENIX detector is designed to perform a broad study of A-A, p-A, and p-p collisions to investigate nuclear matter under extreme conditions. A wide variety of probes, sensitive to all timescales, are used to study systematic variations with species and energy as well as to measure the spin structure of the nucleon. Designing for the needs of the heavy-ion and polarized-proton programs has produced a detector with unparalleled capabilities. PHENIX measures electron and muon pairs, photons, and hadrons with excellent energy and momentum resolution. The detector consists of a large number of subsystems that are discussed in other papers in this volume. The overall design parameters of the detector are presented. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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| 2. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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Double helicity asymmetry in inclusive midrapidity pi(0) production for polarized p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV
- 2004
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 93:20: 202002
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We present a measurement of the double longitudinal spin asymmetry in inclusive pi(0) production in polarized proton-proton collisions at roots=200 GeV. The data were taken at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider with average beam polarizations of 0.27. The measurements are the first in a program to study the longitudinal spin structure of the proton, using strongly interacting probes, at collider energies. The asymmetry is presented for transverse momenta 1-5 GeV/c at midrapidity, where next-to-leading-order perturbative quantum chromodynamic (NLO pQCD) calculations well describe the unpolarized cross section. The observed asymmetry is small and is compared to a NLO pQCD calculation with a range of polarized gluon distributions.
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| 3. |
- Bearden, IG, et al.
(författare)
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Deuteron and triton production with high energy sulphur and lead beams
- 2002
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Ingår i: European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6044. ; 23:2, s. 237-247
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Proton and deuteron production has been observed in S+S and S+Pb collisions at 200 A-GeV and in Pb+Pb reactions at 158 A-GeV at the CERN SPS accelerator. For Pb+Pb triton production was also measured. The p and d spectra as well as the p and t spectra were observed in similar rapidity ranges and over similar ranges of transverse momenta per nucleon, making it possible to interpret the cross sections of the composite particles in terms of coalescence mechanisms. Volumes of homogeneity were extracted and compared to pion-pair HBT interferometry results. Special attention is given to the dependence on transverse mass, centrality and rapidity.
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| 4. |
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| 5. |
- Bearden, IG, et al.
(författare)
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Particle production in central Pb+Pb collisions at 158A GeV/c
- 2002
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Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 66:4
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The NA44 experiment has measured single-particle inclusive spectra for charged pions, kaons, and protons as a function of transverse mass near midrapidity in 158A GeV/c Pb+Pb collisions. From the particle mass dependence of the observed m(T) distributions, we are able to deduce a value of about 120 MeV for the temperature at thermal freeze-out. From the observed ratios of the rapidity densities, we find values of the chemical potentials for light and strange quarks and a chemical freeze-out temperature of approximately 140 MeV.
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| 6. |
- Ivanov, Alexander V., et al.
(författare)
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Adducts of zinc and copper(II) morpholinedithiocarbamate complexes with morpholine of the composition [M(Mf)(MfDtC)(2)] and [M(Mf)(MfDtC)(2)]center dot Mf: Synthesis, thermal analysis, EPR, and CP/MAS C-13 NMR
- 2003
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Ingår i: Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. - 0036-0236 .- 1531-8613. ; 48:3, s. 415-421
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The zinc and copper(II) morpholineditiohcarbamate complexes [M-2(MfDtc)(4)] and their adducts with morpholine [M(Mf)(MfDtc)(2)], including the solvated forms [M(Mf)(MfDtc)(2)] . Mf (M = Zn, Cu-63, Cu-65), have been synthesized and characterized by thermal analysis, EPR, and CP/MAS C-13 NMR data. Upon thermal destruction, the initial complexes, their adducts, and solvated forms lose weight in one, two, and three steps, respectively. The ultimate products of the thermal destruction of these complexes are zinc and copper sulfides. The range of the thermal destruction of the "dithiocarbamate part" is progressively shifted to lower temperatures in going from the initial binuclear complexes to their adducts and solvated forms. EPR shows that the geometry of the [CuS4N] chromophore in the [Cu(Mf)(MfDtc)(2)] adduct is close to square-pyramidal, the unpaired electron being predominantly localized in the metal 3d(x2-y2) AO. The outer-sphere solvation of the adduct is accompanied by structural reorganization at the molecular level. This reorganization involves a distortion of the [CuS4] base of the square-pyramidal polyhedron [CuS4N] toward a trigonal bipyramid. C-13 NMR shows that all of the zinc complexes under consideration are characterized by intramolecular nonequivalence of dithiocarbamate ligands. The N-15 NMR spectra adequately reflect the difference in the structural functions of pairs of dithiocarbamate ligands in [Zn-2(MfDtc)(4)].
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| 7. |
- Makarov, D.V., et al.
(författare)
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Electrochemical oxidation of galenite in carbonate solutions
- 2004
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Ingår i: Russian journal of applied chemistry. - 1070-4272 .- 1608-3296. ; 77:6, s. 921-924
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Linear voltammetry, X-ray phase and differential thermal analyses, diffuse reflection IR Fourier spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to study the electrochemical oxidation of galenite in carbonate electrolytes.
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