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Trends in Incidence...
Trends in Incidence of Disability in Activities of Daily Living in Chinese Older Adults : 1993-2006
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- Liang, Yajun (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI)
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- Welmer, Anna-Karin (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI),Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
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- Wang, Rui (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI)
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Song, Aiqin (författare)
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- Fratiglioni, Laura (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI),Stockholm Gerontology Research Center, Sweden
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- Qiu, Chengxuan (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Stockholms universitet,Centrum för forskning om äldre och åldrande (ARC), (tills m KI)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-09-29
- 2017
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of The American Geriatrics Society. - : Wiley. - 0002-8614 .- 1532-5415. ; 65:2, s. 306-312
- Relaterad länk:
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https://europepmc.or...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- OBJECTIVES: To investigate time trends in incidence of activity of daily living (ADL) disability of Chinese older adults and to explore factors potentially contributing to trends.DESIGN: Population-based prospective study using a multistage, randomized, cluster sampling process.SETTING: Nine provinces of China.PARTICIPANTS: Three consecutive cohorts of people aged 60 and older from the China Health and Nutrition Survey: cohort 1993-2000 (n = 831), cohort 1997-2004 (n = 1,091), cohort 2000-2006 (n = 1,152).MEASUREMENTS: Disability in ADLs was defined as inability to perform at least one of five self-care activities (transferring, dressing, toileting, bathing, feeding). Data were analyzed using Cox and generalized estimating equation models.RESULTS: The incidence (per 1,000 person-years) of ADL disability decreased significantly from 35.3 in 19932000 and 28.9 in 1997-2004 to 24.3 in 2000-2006 in Chinese older adults (Ptrend <.001). The incidence of ADL disability decreased significantly in men and women, in young-old adults (aged 60-74), and in those living in rural areas (all Ptrend =.02) after controlling for multiple potential influential factors. Of the five ADL items, decline in incidence of disability was significant in transferring (P-trend <.001) and bathing (P-trend =.002) and marginally significant in toileting (P-trend =.06) but stable in dressing (P-trend =.38) and feeding (P-trend =.26).CONCLUSION: The incidence of ADL disability decreased from 1993 to 2006 in older adults in China, especially in transferring and bathing, independent of sociodemographic, lifestyle, and chronic health conditions.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Geriatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Geriatrics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- incidence
- trend
- activities of daily living
- elderly
- China
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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