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Airborne environmental DNA metabarcoding for the monitoring of terrestrial insects—A proof of concept from the field

Roger, Fabian (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
Ghanavi, Hamid R. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Funktionell zoologi,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Functional zoology
Danielsson, Natalie (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science
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Wahlberg, Niklas (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Biologiska museet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Systematisk biologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Biological Museum,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Systematic Biology Group,Lund University Research Groups
Löndahl, Jakob (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Ergonomi och aerosolteknologi,Institutionen för designvetenskaper,Institutioner vid LTH,Lunds Tekniska Högskola,MERGE: ModElling the Regional and Global Earth system,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Ergonomics and Aerosol Technology,Department of Design Sciences,Departments at LTH,Faculty of Engineering, LTH,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science
Pettersson, Lars B. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,CAnMove - Centrum för forskning om djurs spridning och flyttning,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups,CAnMove - Centre for Animal Movement Research
Andersson, Georg K.S. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
Boke Olén, Niklas (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science,Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
Clough, Yann (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science,Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2022-03-11
2022
English 18 s.
In: Environmental DNA. - : Wiley. - 2637-4943. ; 4:4, s. 790-807
Related links:
http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
https://doi.org/10.1...
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  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Biodiversity is in decline due to human-induced pressures on ecosystems around the world. To be able to counteract this alarming trend, it is paramount to closely monitor biodiversity at global scales. Because this is practically impossible with traditional methods, the last decade has seen a strong push for new solutions. In aquatic ecosystems, the monitoring of species from environmental DNA (eDNA) has emerged as one of the most powerful tools at our disposal, but in terrestrial ecosystems, the power of eDNA for monitoring has so far been hampered by the local scale of the samples. In this study, we report the successful detection of insects from airborne eDNA from samples taken in the field. We compare our results to two traditional insect monitoring methods (1) light traps for moth monitoring and (2) transect walks for the monitoring of butterflies and wild bees. Airborne eDNA metabarcoding revealed DNA from six classes of arthropods, and twelve order of insects—including representatives from the four largest orders: Diptera (flies), Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths), Coleoptera (beetles), and Hymenoptera (bees, wasps, and ants). We did not detect all species observed using traditional methods and suggest further directions for the development of airborne eDNA metabarcoding. We also recovered DNA from nine species of vertebrates, including frogs, birds, and mammals as well as from 12 other phyla. Airborne eDNA has the potential to become a powerful tool for terrestrial biodiversity monitoring, with many impactful applications including the monitoring of pests, invasive, or endangered species and disease vectors.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Zoologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Zoology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

aerosols
biodiversity
DNA barcoding
environmental DNA
Insecta

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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