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Lifestyle, dietary ...
Lifestyle, dietary factors, and antibody levels to oral bacteria in cancer-free participants of a European cohort study
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Michaud, Dominique S. (author)
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Izard, Jacques (author)
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Rubin, Zachary (author)
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show more...
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- Johansson, Ingegerd (author)
- Umeå universitet,Tandläkarutbildning
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- Weiderpass, Elisabete (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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Tjønneland, Anne (author)
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Olsen, Anja (author)
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Overvad, Kim (author)
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Boutron-Ruault, Marie Christine (author)
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Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise (author)
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Dossus, Laure (author)
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Kaaks, Rudolf (author)
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Katzke, Verena A. (author)
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Boeing, Heiner (author)
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Foerster, Jana (author)
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Trichopoulou, Antonia (author)
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Naska, Androniki (author)
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Ziara, Giana (author)
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Vineis, Paolo (author)
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Grioni, Sara (author)
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Palli, Domenico (author)
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Tumino, Rosario (author)
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Mattiello, Amalia (author)
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Peeters, Petra H. M. (author)
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Siersema, Peter D. (author)
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Barricarte, Aurelio (author)
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Huerta, José-María (author)
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Molina-Montes, Esther (author)
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Dorronsoro, Miren (author)
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Quirós, J. Ramón (author)
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Duell, Eric J. (author)
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- Ohlsson, Bodil (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Jeppsson, Bengt (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups
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- Johansson, Anders (author)
- Umeå universitet,Tandläkarutbildning
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- Lif, Pernilla (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
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Khaw, Kay-Tee (author)
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Wareham, Nick (author)
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Travis, Ruth C. (author)
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Key, Tim J. (author)
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Freisling, Heinz (author)
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Duarte-Salles, Talita (author)
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Stepien, Magdalena (author)
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Riboli, Elio (author)
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Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2013-07-31
- 2013
- English.
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In: Cancer Causes and Control. - : Springer Netherlands. - 0957-5243 .- 1573-7225. ; 24:11, s. 1901-1909
- Related links:
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https://europepmc.or...
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- BACKGROUND: Increasing evidence suggests that oral microbiota play a pivotal role in chronic diseases, in addition to the well-established role in periodontal disease. Moreover, recent studies suggest that oral bacteria may also be involved in carcinogenesis; periodontal disease has been linked to several cancers. In this study, we examined whether lifestyle factors have an impact on antibody levels to oral bacteria.METHODS: Data on demographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and medical conditions were obtained at the time of blood sample collection. For the current analysis, we measured antibody levels to 25 oral bacteria in 395 cancer-free individuals using an immunoblot array. Combined total immunoglobin G (IgG) levels were obtained by summing concentrations for all oral bacteria measured.RESULTS: IgG antibody levels were substantially lower among current and former smokers (1,697 and 1,677 ng/mL, respectively) than never smokers (1,960 ng/mL; p trend = 0.01), but did not vary by other factors, including body mass index, diabetes, physical activity, or by dietary factors, after adjusting for age, sex, education, country, and smoking status. The highest levels of total IgG were found among individuals with low education (2,419 ng/mL).CONCLUSIONS: Our findings on smoking are consistent with previous studies and support the notion that smokers have a compromised humoral immune response. Moreover, other major factors known to be associated with inflammatory markers, including obesity, were not associated with antibody levels to a large number of oral bacteria.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Oral bacteria
- nutrition
- Antibodies to oral bacteria
- Smoking
- Lifestyle factors
- immunologi
- Immunology
- Antibodies to oral bacteria
- Smoking
- Lifestyle factors
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Michaud, Dominiq ...
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Izard, Jacques
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Rubin, Zachary
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Johansson, Ingeg ...
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Weiderpass, Elis ...
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Tjønneland, Anne
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show more...
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Olsen, Anja
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Overvad, Kim
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Boutron-Ruault, ...
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Clavel-Chapelon, ...
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Dossus, Laure
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Kaaks, Rudolf
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Katzke, Verena A ...
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Boeing, Heiner
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Foerster, Jana
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Trichopoulou, An ...
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Naska, Androniki
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Ziara, Giana
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Vineis, Paolo
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Grioni, Sara
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Palli, Domenico
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Tumino, Rosario
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Mattiello, Amali ...
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Peeters, Petra H ...
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Siersema, Peter ...
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Barricarte, Aure ...
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Huerta, José-Mar ...
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Molina-Montes, E ...
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Dorronsoro, Mire ...
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Quirós, J. Ramón
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Duell, Eric J.
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Ohlsson, Bodil
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Jeppsson, Bengt
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Johansson, Ander ...
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Lif, Pernilla
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Khaw, Kay-Tee
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Wareham, Nick
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Travis, Ruth C.
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Key, Tim J.
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Freisling, Heinz
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Duarte-Salles, T ...
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Stepien, Magdale ...
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Riboli, Elio
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Bueno-de-Mesquit ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Cancer and Oncol ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Public Health Gl ...
- Articles in the publication
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Cancer Causes an ...
- By the university
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Umeå University
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Lund University
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Karolinska Institutet