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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Rossi Serena) srt2:(2019)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Rossi Serena) > (2019)

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1.
  • Jung, Christian, et al. (författare)
  • A comparison of very old patients admitted to intensive care unit after acute versus elective surgery or intervention
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Journal of critical care. - : W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC. - 0883-9441 .- 1557-8615. ; 52, s. 141-148
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: We aimed to evaluate differences in outcome between patients admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) after elective versus acute surgery in a multinational cohort of very old patients (80 years; VIP). Predictors of mortality, with special emphasis on frailty, were assessed.Methods: In total, 5063 VIPs were induded in this analysis, 922 were admitted after elective surgery or intervention, 4141 acutely, with 402 after acute surgery. Differences were calculated using Mann-Whitney-U test and Wilcoxon test. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression were used to assess associations with mortality.Results: Compared patients admitted after acute surgery, patients admitted after elective surgery suffered less often from frailty as defined as CFS (28% vs 46%; p < 0.001), evidenced lower SOFA scores (4 +/- 5 vs 7 +/- 7; p < 0.001). Presence of frailty (CFS >4) was associated with significantly increased mortality both in elective surgery patients (7% vs 12%; p = 0.01), in acute surgery (7% vs 12%; p = 0.02).Conclusions: VIPs admitted to ICU after elective surgery evidenced favorable outcome over patients after acute surgery even after correction for relevant confounders. Frailty might be used to guide clinicians in risk stratification in both patients admitted after elective and acute surgery. 
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2.
  • Stylidis, Konstantinos, 1978, et al. (författare)
  • Perceived quality estimation by the design of discrete-choice experiment and best–worst scaling data: An automotive industry case
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies. - Singapore : Springer Singapore. - 2190-3026 .- 2190-3018. ; 134, s. 859-870
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • “Which product attributes do engineers have to focus on to receive the highest level of a customer’s appreciation?” In other words, can we design for high perceived quality? In this paper, discrete-choice experiment design is presented with the combination of best–worst scaling method to evaluate the perceived quality of the complete vehicle in application to the premium automotive industry. The application of Perceived Quality Framework (PQF) and Perceived Quality Attributes Importance Ranking (PQAIR) method to measure the importance of perceived quality attributes for the automotive engineers and customers depicted commonalities and differences in perception. This information and approach can significantly improve engineering practices regarding the perceived quality of cars.
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