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Sökning: WFRF:(HERSKIND B)

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1.
  • Mason, P, et al. (författare)
  • Octupole signatures in Ba-124,Ba-125
  • 2005
  • Ingår i: Journal of Physics G. - : IOP Publishing. - 0954-3899 .- 1361-6471. ; 31:10, s. S1729-S1733
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The gamma decay of the nuclei Ba-121,Ba-125 has been investigated with the EUROBALL array, using the reaction Ni-64+Ni-64 at E-beam = 255 and 261 MeV. Six new E1 transitions have been found in the nucleus Ba-125, suggesting a significant role of octupole correlations in the origin of its parity doublets. The J(pi) = 3(-) level of the nucleus Ba-124 has been identified for the first time. Its excitation energy is in very good agreement with a prediction based on a microscopic model including octupole interactions.
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2.
  • Basu, Anwesha, et al. (författare)
  • Highly deformed band structures due to core excitations in Xe 123
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C. - 2469-9985. ; 103:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in Xe123 were populated in the Se80(Ca48, 5n)Xe123 reaction at a beam energy of 207 MeV. γ-ray coincidence events were recorded with the Gammasphere spectrometer. Four new high-spin bands have been discovered in this nucleus. The bands are compared with those calculated within the framework of cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky and cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky-Bogoliubov models. It is concluded that the configurations of the bands involve two-proton excitations across the Z=50 as well as excitation of neutrons across the N=82 shell gaps resulting in a large deformation, 2≈0.30 and γ≈5°C.
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3.
  • Yadav, R. B., et al. (författare)
  • Identification of triaxial strongly deformed bands in Hf-168
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 78:4
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Possible decay pathways associated with three candidates for triaxial strongly deformed (TSD) bands in Hf-168 have been investigated. The spin and excitation energy of the strongest band, TSD1, were determined approximately based on gamma-ray coincidence relationships. Discrete links were established for the second band. The overall agreement between the observed properties of the bands and cranking calculations using the ULTIMATE CRANKER code provides strong support for an interpretation where band TSD1 is associated with a TSD minimum, (epsilon(2),gamma)similar to(0.43,20(degrees)), involving the pi(i(13/2))(2) and the nu(j(15/2)) high-j orbitals. This constitutes the first identification of a TSD band in Hf isotopes, which has been long-predicted by theoretical studies. The second band is understood as being associated with a near-prolate shape and a deformation enhanced with respect to the normal deformed bands. It is proposed to be built on the pi(i(13/2)h(9/2))circle times nu(i(13/2))(2) configuration.
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4.
  • Axelsson, A, et al. (författare)
  • Excited superdeformed band in Eu-143
  • 1999
  • Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6001 .- 1434-601X. ; 6:2, s. 175-183
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A new superdeformed band has been discovered in a EUROBALL experiment and assigned to Eu-143. It has a maximum intensity of 35% of the Eu-143 yrast superdeformed band and the transition energies of the two bands are very similar. Based on comparison with cranked shell model calculations the new band is tentatively assigned the high-N intruder configuration pi 6(2)nu 7(0) and the parity and signature quantum numbers (pi, alpha) = (-1, +1/2). In addition to the already known high-energy transition at 3361 keV another discrete line at 2715 keV was found to be in coincidence with the yrast superdeformed band. However, it was not possible to connect the decay out of either of the superdeformed bands to, known normally deformed states.
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5.
  • Axelsson, A, et al. (författare)
  • Excited superdeformed band in Eu-143
  • 1999
  • Ingår i: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A. - : SPRINGER VERLAG. - 1434-6001. ; 6:2, s. 175-183
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • A new superdeformed band has been discovered in a EUROBALL experiment and assigned to Eu-143. It has a maximum intensity of 35% of the Eu-143 yrast superdeformed band and the transition energies of the two bands are very similar. Based on comparison with
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6.
  • Basu, Anwesha, et al. (författare)
  • Evolution of collective and noncollective structures in Xe 123
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C. - 2469-9985. ; 101:2
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An experiment involving a heavy-ion-induced fusion-evaporation reaction was carried out where high-spin states of Xe123 were populated in the Se80(Ca48,5n)Xe123 reaction at 207 MeV beam energy. Gamma-ray coincidence events were recorded with the Gammasphere Ge detector array. The previously known level scheme was confirmed and enhanced with the addition of five new band structures and several interband transitions. Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky (CNS) calculations were performed and compared with the experimental results in order to assign configurations to the bands.
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7.
  • Bhowal, S., et al. (författare)
  • Development of collective structures over noncollective excitations in Nd-139
  • 2011
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 84:2
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in Nd-139 were investigated using the reaction Zr-96(Ca-48,5n) at a beam energy of 195 MeV and gamma-ray coincidences were acquired with the Euroball spectrometer. Apart from several dipole bands at medium excitation energy, three quadrupole bands have been observed at high spin. Linking transitions connecting two of the high-spin bands to low-energy states have been observed. Calculations based on the cranked-Nilsson-Strutinsky formalism have been used to assign configurations for the high-spin quadrupole bands.
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8.
  • Lieder, R M, et al. (författare)
  • Gamma-ray tracking arrays
  • 2001
  • Ingår i: PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS, VOL 46. ; , s. 399-407
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The next generation of 4 pi arrays for high-precision gamma -ray spectroscopy will involve "gamma -ray tracking front-end on digital signal processing techniques, which allows to extract energy, timing and spatial information on the interactions of a gamma -ray in the Ge detector by pulse shape analysis of its signals. Utilizing the information on the positions of the interaction points and the energies released at each point the tracks of the gamma -rays in a Ge shell can be reconstructed in three dimensions.
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9.
  • Nag, Somnath, et al. (författare)
  • Observation of high-spin bands with large moments of inertia in Xe 124
  • 2016
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics. - 0556-2813. ; 94:3
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in Xe124 have been populated using the Se80(Ca48,4n) reaction at a beam energy of 207 MeV and high-multiplicity, γ-ray coincidence events were measured using the Gammasphere spectrometer. Six high-spin bands with large moments of inertia, similar to those observed in neighboring nuclei, have been observed. The experimental results are compared with calculations within the framework of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. It is suggested that the configurations of the bands involve excitations of protons across the Z=50 shell gap coupled to neutrons within the N=50-82 shell or excited across the N=82 shell closure.
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10.
  • Nag, Somnath, et al. (författare)
  • Revised level structure of Te-120
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 90:3
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The level scheme of the nucleus Te-120, populated in the reaction Se-80(Ca-48, alpha 4n), was reinvestigated using gamma-ray coincidence data measured with the Gammasphere spectrometer. Previously, five high-spin rotational bands were discovered in this nucleus. The present reinvestigation revealed that the decay of band b1 is more complex than suggested in the earlier work and that it cannot be uniquely determined. Furthermore, a number of new transitions are added to the level scheme. The implications for the spin assignments and excitation energies of the five bands and for comparisons with cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations are discussed.
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11.
  • Petrache, C. M., et al. (författare)
  • Triaxiality at high spins in Nd nuclei
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - 0031-8949. ; T125, s. 212-213
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The level structure of Nd-140(80) has been established up to spin 48 by in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy using the Zr-96(Ca-48, 4n) reaction. High-fold gamma-ray coincidences were measured with the EUROBALL spectrometer. Twelve new rotational bands have been discovered at high spins, showing the change from a spherical single-particle behaviour at low spins to a deformed regime with stable triaxiality at high spins. Possible configurations are assigned to the observed bands on the basis of configuration-dependent cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations.
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12.
  • Singh, Purnima, et al. (författare)
  • High-spin rotational bands in I-123
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 86:6
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in I-123 were populated in the reaction Se-80(Ca-48,p4n)I-123 at a beam energy of 207 MeV and gamma-ray coincidence events were measured using the Gammasphere spectrometer. Three weakly populated, high-spin rotational bands have been discovered with characteristics similar to those of the long collective bands recently observed in other nuclei of this mass region. Configuration assignments are proposed based on calculations within the framework of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky approach. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.067305
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13.
  • Al-Khatib, A, et al. (författare)
  • Transition to non-collective states at high spin in Xe-124
  • 2008
  • Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. Hadrons and Nuclei. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6001. ; 36:1, s. 21-29
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Excited states in Xe-124 were populated in the reaction Se-82(Ca-48, 6n) Xe-124 and gamma-ray coincidence relationships were measured with the Gammasphere spectrometer. Two new bands are observed and several of the previously known bands are extended in the high-as well as in the low-spin region. Two irregular high-spin structures are also added. The irregularities are a fingerprint of a transition from collective to non-collective behaviour. Configuration assignments to the new structures are proposed on the basis of systematics and by comparing experimental properties with calculations within the framework of the cranking model.
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14.
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15.
  • Bracco, A, et al. (författare)
  • Search for the GDR built on superdeformed nuclei
  • 2000
  • Ingår i: PHYSICA SCRIPTA. - : ROYAL SWEDISH ACAD SCIENCES. - 0281-1847. ; T88, s. 182-188
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An experiment aiming at finding evidence for gamma-decay of the giant dipole resonance built on superdeformed nuclear states has been made using the EUROBALL gamma-detector array coupled to the large BaF2 detectors of the HECTOR system. The reaction Pd-11
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16.
  • Herskind, B., et al. (författare)
  • Charged particle feeding of hyperdeformed nuclei in the A=118-126 region
  • 2006
  • Ingår i: Physica Scripta. - 0031-8949 .- 1402-4896. ; T125, s. 108-114
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A breakthrough was recently obtained in the analysis of the so-called Hyper-Long-HyperDeformed (HLHD) experiment made at the EUROBALL-IV gamma-detector array (EB). The Ni-64 + Ni-64 double right arrow Ba-128* fusion reaction was studied at E-beam = 255 and 261 MeV, reaching the highest angular momentum that the compound nuclei can accommodate. To date no discrete HD rotational bands have been identified. However, rotational patterns in the form of ridge-structures in three-dimensional (3D) rotational mapped spectra are identified with dynamic moments of inertia J((2)) ranging from 71 to 111h(2) MeV-1 in 12 different nuclei selected by charged particle- and/or gamma-gating. The four nuclei, Te-118, Cs-124, Cs-125 and Xe-124 found with moment of inertia J((2)) >= 100h(2) MeV-1, are most likely hyperdeformed, the remaining nuclei with smaller values of J((2)), are considered to be superdeformed, in qualitative agreement with recent theoretical calculations.
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17.
  • Herskind, B., et al. (författare)
  • Light charged particles as gateway to hyperdeformation
  • 2007
  • Ingår i: Acta Physica Polonica B. - 0587-4254 .- 1509-5770. ; 38:4, s. 1421-1430
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The Euroball-IV gamma-detector array, equipped with the ancillary charged particle detector array DIAMANT was used to study the residues of the fusion reaction Ni-64 + Ni-64 double right arrow Ba-128 at E-beam. = 255 and 261 MeV, in an attempt to reach the highest angular momentum and verify the existence of predicted hyperdeformed rotational bands. No discrete hyperdeformed bands were identified, but nevertheless a breakthrough was obtained through a systematic search for rotational ridge structures with very large moments of inertia J(2) >= 100 h(2) MeV((-1)), in agreement with theoretical predictions for hyperdeformed shapes. Evidence for hyperdeformation was obtained by charged particle + gamma-ray gating, selecting triple correlated ridge structures in the continuum of each of the nuclei, Te-118, Xe-124 and Cs-124,Cs-125. In 7 additional nuclei, rotational ridges were also identified with J(2) = 71-77h(2) MeV((-1)), which most probably correspond to superdeformed shape. The angular distributions of the emitted charged particles show an excess in forward direction over expectations from pure compound evaporation, which may indicate that in-complete fusion plays an important role in the population of very elongated shapes.
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18.
  • KORTEN, W, et al. (författare)
  • ON THE DECAY OF THE SUPERDEFORMED BAND IN PB-194
  • 1993
  • Ingår i: Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei. - 0939-7922 .- 1431-5831. ; 344:4, s. 475-476
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We report on new results for the decay of the superdeformed (SD) band in 194Pb. No transitions linking the SD structure with the known level scheme of 194Pb could be found, but the feeding intensities into the normal-deformed states are determined and limits on the one-step decay of the SD band are given.
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19.
  • Leguillon, R., et al. (författare)
  • High-spin spectroscopy of Nd-140
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 88:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The population of the high-spin states in Nd-140 was investigated using the reaction Zr-96(Ca-48,4n). The results from two experiments, one with the EUROBALL array and one with the JUROGAM II + RITU + GREAT setup employing the recoil decay tagging technique, have been combined to develop a very detailed level scheme for Nd-140. Twelve bands of quadrupole transitions and eleven bands of dipole transitions were identified and their connections to low-lying states were established. Calculations using the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky and the tilted axis cranking models were used to interpret the observed structures. The overall good agreement between the experimental results and the calculations assuming a triaxial shape of the nucleus strongly support the existence of a stable triaxial shape at high spins in this mass region.
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20.
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21.
  • Nag, Somnath, et al. (författare)
  • Collective and noncollective excitations in Te-122
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 88:4
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in Te-122 were populated in the reaction Se-82(Ca-48, alpha 4n) Te-122 at a beam energy of 200 MeV and gamma-ray coincidences weremeasured with the Gammasphere spectrometer. The previously known level scheme was extended to considerably higher spin. Maximally aligned states and several high-energy transitions feeding into some of these levels were observed. In addition, seven collective high-spin bands were discovered for the first time in this nucleus. The experimental results are compared with cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model calculations and possible configuration assignments to the new high-spin structures are discussed.
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22.
  • Nag, Somnath, et al. (författare)
  • Collective and noncollective states in (120)Te
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 85:1
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in (120)Te were populated in the reaction (80)Se((48)Ca, alpha 4n)(120)Te at a beam energy of 207 MeV and gamma-ray coincidences were measured using the Gammasphere spectrometer. The previously known level scheme is extended to higher spin and new interband transitions and side-feeding branches are established. Five highly deformed rotational bands, extending up to almost I = 50, are observed for the first time. The bands are compared with similar structures found recently in neighboring nuclei. The experimental results are interpreted within the framework of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. Configuration assignments to several terminating states and to the high-spin bands are discussed.
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23.
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24.
  • Schnack-Petersen, H, et al. (författare)
  • Superdeformed triaxial bands in Lu-163,165
  • 1995
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Physics A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0375-9474. ; 594:2, s. 175-202
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • An experimental investigation of the nucleus 165Lu, using the reactions 138Ba(31P,4n) 165Lu and 150Sm(19F,4n) 165Lu at beam energies of E = 155 and 95 MeV, respectively, has been performed. Among other additions to the existing level scheme, a new band, with transition energies almost identical to a strongly deformed (β2 0.42) πi13/2[660 1/2+] band recently discovered in 163Lu has been established. A theoretical analysis of the structure of the two Lu isotopes, 165Lu and 163Lu is carried out by detailed calculations of total potential energy surfaces for specific configurations. By a diabatic treatment of crossings specific proton configurations as πi13/2[660 1/2+] are identified throughout the deformation space and as a function of spin. It is found as a general feature that well deformed local minima of considerable nonaxial symmetry coexist with a normal deformed global minimum. The depth of these local minima depend on configuration. The structure of the different global and local minima found in these surfaces are analysed and discussed in terms of occupation of available basis configurations and their orientation relative to the rotation axis. The strongly deformed minima are found to belong to a group of superdeformed triaxial structures, expected to appear at low energies for certain favourable combinations of proton and neutron numbers.
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25.
  • Singh, A. K., et al. (författare)
  • Absence of paired crossing in the positive parity bands of Cs 124
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C. - 2469-9985. ; 97:2
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in Cs124 were populated in the Ni64(Ni64,p3n) reaction and the Gammasphere detector array was used to measure γ-ray coincidences. Both positive- and negative-parity bands, including bands with chiral configurations, have been extended to higher spin, where a shape change has been observed. The configurations of the bands before and after the alignment are discussed within the framework of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. The calculations suggest that the nucleus undergoes a shape transition from triaxial to prolate around spin I≃22 of the positive-parity states. The alignment gain of 8â.,, observed in the positive-parity bands, is due to partial alignment of several valence nucleons. This indicates the absence of band crossing due to paired nucleons in the bands.
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26.
  • Singh, Purnima, et al. (författare)
  • Core excitations beyond maximally aligned configurations in I-123
  • 2012
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 85:3
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in I-123 have been populated in the Se-80(Ca-48, p4n) I-123 reaction at 207 MeV and gamma-ray coincidence events have been recorded with the Gammasphere spectrometer. The level scheme of I-123 has been extended up to spin I = 63/2. The nucleus undergoes a shape transition from moderately deformed states with collective rotation at low spins to noncollective oblate configurations at higher spins. Maximally aligned terminating states involving all nine particles outside the Sn-114 core and states with one particle antialigned are identified. A large number of weak transitions feed the terminating states. Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations have been performed to determine possible configurations for the observed energy levels.
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27.
  • Singh, Purnima, et al. (författare)
  • Highly deformed high-spin band in I-125
  • 2011
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 84:2
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in I-125 have been investigated using the reaction Se-82(Ca-48, p4n) at a beam energy of 200 MeV and gamma-ray coincidence events were detected using the Gammasphere spectrometer. A deformed rotational band, extending up to I-pi = 95/2(-), was observed for the first time in a heavier odd-A iodine nucleus. The characteristics of the band are very similar to those of the highly deformed bands observed recently in neighboring nuclei and it is essentially identical to one of the previously known bands in Xe-126. The experimental results are compared to cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations and possible configurations for the band are discussed.
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28.
  • Singh, Purnima, et al. (författare)
  • Noncollective aligned and antialigned states in I-125
  • 2010
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 82:3
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in I-125 were populated using the reaction Se-82(Ca-48, p4n) at a beam energy of 200 MeV and gamma-ray coincidence events were acquired with the Gammasphere spectrometer. The level scheme of I-125 was extended considerably. In particular, maximally aligned states involving all eleven particles outside the Sn-114 core were observed. Comparison with cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations suggests that three of these states are the final I-max states in terminating bands with all spin vectors aligned along a common axis. In two of these, one spin vector is antialigned and points in the opposite direction. In one of the states two spin vectors are antialigned. This is the first observation of a state with such a structure.
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29.
  • Tveter, TS, et al. (författare)
  • Collective dipole motion in highly excited (272)Hs (Z=108) nuclei
  • 1996
  • Ingår i: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - : AMER INST PHYSICS. - 0031-9007. ; 76:7, s. 1035-1038
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • The heavy nucleus (272)(108)Hs (Z = 108) and its evaporation daughters were produced using the reaction Th-232(Ar-40, gamma xn) with beam energies 10.5 and 15.0 MeV/A. The giant dipole resonance gamma radiation from the hot composite system prior to fissi
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30.
  • Zerrouki, T., et al. (författare)
  • Shape evolution and magnetic rotation in Nd-141
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. Hadrons and Nuclei. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6001. ; 51:4
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The high-spin states in Nd-141 were investigated using the Zr-96(Ca-48, 3n) reaction and the EU-ROBALL array. The level scheme has been extended up to an excitation energy of around 16MeV and spin 81/2. Two new bands of dipole transitions and three bands presumably of quadrupole transitions were identified and their connections to low-lying states were established. Cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky and tilted axis cranking calculations are combined in the interpretation of the observed dipole bands. The high-spin bands with assigned quadrupole transitions are interpreted as triaxial bands, while the dipole bands appear in the calculations to exhibit a shape evolution from low-deformation triaxial to spherical shape. They can be classified as magnetic rotation, with transition probabilities that show the characteristic decrease with angular momentum caused by the shears mechanism.
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31.
  • Abramson, Alex, et al. (författare)
  • Oral delivery of systemic monoclonal antibodies, peptides and small molecules using gastric auto-injectors
  • 2021
  • Ingår i: Nature Biotechnology. - : Springer Nature. - 1087-0156 .- 1546-1696. ; 40:1, s. 103-109
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Oral administration provides a simple and non-invasive approach for drug delivery. However, due to poor absorption and swift enzymatic degradation in the gastrointestinal tract, a wide range of molecules must be parenterally injected to attain required doses and pharmacokinetics. Here we present an orally dosed liquid auto-injector capable of delivering up to 4-mg doses of a bioavailable drug with the rapid pharmacokinetics of an injection, reaching an absolute bioavailability of up to 80% and a maximum plasma drug concentration within 30 min after dosing. This approach improves dosing efficiencies and pharmacokinetics an order of magnitude over our previously designed injector capsules and up to two orders of magnitude over clinically available and preclinical chemical permeation enhancement technologies. We administered the capsules to swine for delivery of clinically relevant doses of four commonly injected medications, including adalimumab, a GLP-1 analog, recombinant human insulin and epinephrine. These multi-day dosing experiments and oral administration in awake animal models support the translational potential of the system. 
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32.
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33.
  • Atac, A, et al. (författare)
  • Single-step link of the superdeformed band in Eu-143
  • 1996
  • Ingår i: ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK A-HADRONS AND NUCLEI. - : SPRINGER VERLAG. - 0939-7922. ; 355:4, s. 343-344
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • A discrete gamma-ray transition with an energy of 3360.6 keV deexciting the second lowest SD state in Eu-143 has been discovered. It carries 3.2 % of the full intensity of the band and feeds into a nearly spherical state which is above the I = 35/2((+)),
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34.
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35.
  • Axelsson, A, et al. (författare)
  • Single-step link from yrast SD band in Eu-143
  • 1997
  • Ingår i: PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS. - : PERGAMON PRESS LTD. - 0146-6410. ; 38, s. 51-52
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • A discrete gamma-ray transition from the yrast SD band to the region of near-yrast discrete normal-deformed states has been identified in Eu-143. It has an energy of 3360.6 keV and an intensity corresponding to 3.2% of the full intensity of the SD band an
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36.
  • Bracco, A, et al. (författare)
  • The giant dipole resonance in the superdeformed Eu-143 nucleus
  • 1997
  • Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA HUNGARICA NEW SERIES-HEAVY ION PHYSICS. - : AKADEMIAI KIADO. - 1219-7580. ; 6:1-4, s. 83-93
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • The gamma-decay of the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) built on excited nuclear states has been measured for the nucleus Eu-143. The reaction Pd-110(Cl-37, 4n)Eu-143 at a beam energy of 165 MeV has been employed. This experiment aimed at searching the gamma-
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37.
  • Camera, F, et al. (författare)
  • GDR in superdeformed nuclei
  • 1997
  • Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B. - : ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B, JAGELLONIAN UNIV, INST PHYSICS. - 0587-4254. ; 28:1-2, s. 207-217
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • A search for the gamma decay of the Giant Dipole Resonance built on superdeformed nuclear configurations was made. The superdeformed states of the Eu-143 nucleus were populated using the reaction Pd-110(Cl-37, 4n)Eu-143 at a beam energy of 165 MeV. High e
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38.
  • Camera, F, et al. (författare)
  • The gamma-decay of the GDR built on superdeformed states in Eu-143
  • 1998
  • Ingår i: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A. - : SPRINGER VERLAG. - 1434-6001. ; 2:1, s. 1-2
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • A search for the gamma decay of the Giant Dipole Resonance built on superdeformed (SD) nuclear configurations of (EU)-E-143 was made, using the reaction Pd-110(Cl-37,4n)Eu-143 at 165 MeV. Eight large BaF2 scintillators and the NORDBALL array were used to
  •  
39.
  •  
40.
  • Jensen, DR, et al. (författare)
  • Coexisting wobbling and quasiparticle excitations in the triaxial potential well of Lu-163
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: European Physical Journal A. Hadrons and Nuclei. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6001. ; 19:2, s. 173-185
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states of the nucleus Lu-163 have been populated through the fusion-evaporation reaction La-139(Si-29, 5n) with a beam energy of 157 MeV. In addition to the two lowest excited triaxial strongly deformed (TSD) bands, recently interpreted as one- and two-phonon wobbling excitations, a third excited TSD band has been firmly established decaying to the yrast TSD band. The assignment of this band as a three-quasiparticle band shows together with the normal deformed (ND) level scheme the presence not only of shape coexistence between ND and TSD structures, but also an interplay of wobbling and quasiparticle excitations in the triaxial strongly deformed potential well of Lu-163.
  •  
41.
  • Jensen, DR, et al. (författare)
  • Evidence for second-phonon nuclear wobbling
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 89:14
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The nucleus Lu-163 has been populated through the reaction La-139(Si-29,5n) with a beam energy of 157 MeV. Three triaxial, strongly deformed (TSD) bands have been observed with very similar rotational properties. The first excited TSD band has earlier been assigned as a one-phonon wobbling excitation built on the lowest-lying (yrast) TSD band. The large B(E2)(out)/B(E2)(in) value obtainable for one of four observed transitions between the second and first excited TSD bands is in good agreement with particle-rotor calculations for a two-phonon wobbling excitation.
  •  
42.
  • Jensen, DR, et al. (författare)
  • Wobbling phonon excitations, coexisting with normal deformed structures in Lu-163
  • 2002
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Physics, Section A. - 0375-9474. ; 703:1-2, s. 3-44
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Wobbling is a rotational mode unique to a triaxial body. The Lu-Hf isotopes with N similar to 94 at high spin provide a possible region of nuclei with pronounced triaxiality. We have investigated Lu-163 through the fusion-evaporation reaction La-139(Si-29,5n)Lu-163 with a beam energy of 152 MeV. Three excited bands decaying into the known, presumably triaxial, superdeformed (TSD) band built on the i(13/2) proton orbital are observed. The electromagnetic properties of the connecting transitions from the two strongest populated excited TSD bands have been investigated. New particle-rotor calculations in which one i(13/2) quasiproton is coupled to the core of triaxial shape produce a variety of bands, whose properties can clearly be interpreted either as "wobbling" or "cranking" motion of the core. Evidence for the assignment of the excited TSD bands as one, and possibly even two wobbling phonon modes built on the yrast TSD band in Lu-163 is given. These triaxial bands coexist with bands built on quasiparticle excitations in the normal deformed (ND) minimum for which new data are also presented.
  •  
43.
  •  
44.
  • Leoni, S, et al. (författare)
  • Four independent decay properties in the super-deformed well of Eu-143
  • 1997
  • Ingår i: PHYSICS LETTERS B. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0370-2693. ; 409:1-4, s. 71-76
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • The flow of gamma-transitions through the superdeformed minimum of Eu-143 is investigated by studying the intensities of four different types of gamma-rays of superdeformed origin, obtained with a variety of gating conditions. They can all be explained ra
  •  
45.
  •  
46.
  • Leoni, S, et al. (författare)
  • Observation of an intense quasicontinuum of superdeformed rotational transitions in Eu-143
  • 1996
  • Ingår i: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - : AMER INST PHYSICS. - 0031-9007. ; 76:18, s. 3281-3284
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Quasicontinuum spectra in coincidence with transitions belonging to the different potential wells of Eu-143, studied with increasing number of coincidence folds. An intense bump of rotationally correlated transitions is observed to develop in the high spi
  •  
47.
  • Maj, A, et al. (författare)
  • Array of anti-compton spectrometers as a trigger in GDR studies
  • 1996
  • Ingår i: ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B. - : POLISH ACAD SCIENCES INST PHYSICS. - 0587-4254. ; 27:1-2, s. 541-546
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Preliminary results of experiments combining an array of large BaF2 detectors for high energy gamma-rays with an array of 17 Anti-Compton spectrometers are presented. The correlation between excited state giant dipole resonances and discrete line structur
  •  
48.
  • Neusser, A, et al. (författare)
  • Superdeformed band at very high spin in Nd-140
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 70:6
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • A new high-spin superdeformed band has been discovered in Nd-140(60)80. It was populated in the Zr-96(Ca-48,4n) reaction and investigated using the EUROBALL gamma-ray spectrometer array. The band is observed in the approximate spin range of I=36 to 66. It is associated with shell gaps around Z=60 and at N=80 at large deformation. These gaps produce a pronounced minimum in the calculated total Routhian surfaces at a quadrupole deformation of epsilon(2)=0.45. The new band which lies between the high-deformation bands in the Aapproximate to130 region and the superdeformed bands in Aapproximate to150 nuclei provides insight into the development of the deformation between these two regions. Two possible configurations are suggested involving four neutrons of i(13/2) origin (nu6(4)) and either six protons of h(11/2)/h(9/2) origin (pi5(6)) or five protons of h(11/2)/h(9/2) and one of i(13/2) origin (pi5(5)6(1)).
  •  
49.
  • Piiparinen, M, et al. (författare)
  • High-spin spectroscopy of the Eu-142, Eu-143 and Eu-144 nuclei
  • 1996
  • Ingår i: NUCLEAR PHYSICS A. - : ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. - 0375-9474. ; 605:2, s. 191-268
  • Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • High-spin level schemes of the Eu-142, Eu-143 and Eu-144 nuclei have been investigated by in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopic methods using the NORDBALL Compton-suppressed multi-detector array. The previously known schemes have been extended to considerably h
  •  
50.
  • Schonwasser, G, et al. (författare)
  • Coexisting normal and triaxial superdeformed structures in Lu-165
  • 2004
  • Ingår i: Nuclear Physics, Section A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0375-9474. ; 735:3-4, s. 393-424
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-spin states in Lu-165 were populated in the La-139(Si-30, 4n) reaction at a beam energy of 152 MeV and gamma-ray coincidences were measured with the EUROBALL spectrometer array. Nine new rotational bands were discovered, known band structures were considerably extended and many inter-band transitions were found. Structures with normal deformation coexist with bands associated with the strongly deformed triaxial energy minima found in calculations. Three of these triaxial bands form a family of wobbling excitations with phonon quanta n(w) = 0, 1 and 2. The wobbling mode is a unique signature of nuclear triaxiality. Configuration assignments are discussed for the observed band structures. An exchange of configuration between two of the new bands due to mixing is observed, resulting in different signature partnerships at low and high spins.
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