1. |
- Lindenberg, A. M, et al.
(författare)
-
Time-resolved X-ray diffraction from coherent phonons during a laser-induced phase transition
- 2000
-
Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 84:1, s. 111-114
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Time-resolved x-ray diffraction with picosecond temporal resolution is used to observe scattering from impulsively generated coherent acoustic phonons in laser-excited InSb crystals. The observed frequencies and damping rates are in agreement with a model based on dynamical diffraction theory coupled to analytic solutions for the laser-induced strain profile. The results are consistent with a 12 ps thermal electron-acoustic phonon coupling time together with an instantaneous component from the deformation-potential interaction. Above a critical laser fluence, we show that the first step in the transition to a disordered state is the excitation of large amplitude, coherent atomic motion.
|
|
2. |
- Larsson, Jörgen, et al.
(författare)
-
Picosecond X-ray diffraction studies of laser-excited acoustic phonons in InSb
- 2002
-
Ingår i: Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1432-0630 .- 0947-8396. ; 75:4, s. 467-478
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We have employed time-resolved X-ray diffraction with picosecond temporal resolution to measure the time-dependent rocking curves of laser-irradiated asymmetrically cut single InSb crystals. Coherent acoustic phonons were excited in the crystals by irradiation with 800-nm, 100-fs laser pulses at irradiances between 0.25 and 12 mJ/cm(2). The induced time-dependent strain profiles (corresponding to the coherent phonons) were monitored by diffracting collimated, monochromatic pulses Of X-rays from the irradiated crystals. Recording of the diffracted radiation with a fast low-jitter X-ray streak camera resulted in an overall temporal resolution of better than 2 ps. The strain associated with the coherent phonons modifies the rocking curve of the crystal in a time-dependent manner, and the rocking curve is recorded by keeping the angle of incidence of the X-rays upon the crystal fixed, but varying the energy of the incident X-rays around a central energy of 8.453 keV (corresponding to the peak of the rocking curve of the unperturbed crystal). The observed time-dependent diffraction from the irradiated crystals is in reasonable agreement with simulations over a wide range of energies from the unperturbed rocking-curve peak.
|
|
3. |
- Reis, D. A, et al.
(författare)
-
Probing impulsive strain propagation with x-ray pulses
- 2001
-
Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 86:14, s. 3072-3075
-
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Pump-probe time-resolved x-ray diffraction of allowed and nearly forbidden reflections in InSb is used to follow the propagation of a coherent acoustic pulse generated by ultrafast laser excitation. The surface and bulk components of the strain could be simultaneously measured due to the large x-ray penetration depth. Comparison of the experimental data with dynamical diffraction simulations suggests that the conventional model for impulsively generated strain underestimates the partitioning of energy into coherent modes.
|
|