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1.	Schael, S, et al. (författare) Precision electroweak measurements on the Z resonance 2006 Ingår i: Physics Reports. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-1573 .- 1873-6270. ; 427:5-6, s. 257-454 Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract We report on the final electroweak measurements performed with data taken at the Z resonance by the experiments operating at the electron-positron colliders SLC and LEP. The data consist of 17 million Z decays accumulated by the ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL experiments at LEP, and 600 thousand Z decays by the SLID experiment using a polarised beam at SLC. The measurements include cross-sections, forward-backward asymmetries and polarised asymmetries. The mass and width of the Z boson, m(Z) and Gamma(Z), and its couplings to fermions, for example the p parameter and the effective electroweak mixing angle for leptons, are precisely measured: m(Z) = 91.1875 +/- 0.0021 GeV, Gamma(Z) = 2.4952 +/- 0.0023 GeV, rho(l) = 1.0050 +/- 0.0010, sin(2)theta(eff)(lept) = 0.23153 +/- 0.00016. The number of light neutrino species is determined to be 2.9840 +/- 0.0082, in agreement with the three observed generations of fundamental fermions. The results are compared to the predictions of the Standard Model (SM). At the Z-pole, electroweak radiative corrections beyond the running of the QED and QCD coupling constants are observed with a significance of five standard deviations, and in agreement with the Standard Model. Of the many Z-pole measurements, the forward-backward asymmetry in b-quark production shows the largest difference with respect to its SM expectation, at the level of 2.8 standard deviations. Through radiative corrections evaluated in the framework of the Standard Model, the Z-pole data are also used to predict the mass of the top quark, m(t) = 173(+10)(+13) GeV, and the mass of the W boson, m(W) = 80.363 +/- 0.032 GeV. These indirect constraints are compared to the direct measurements, providing a stringent test of the SM. Using in addition the direct measurements of m(t) and m(W), the mass of the as yet unobserved SM Higgs boson is predicted with a relative uncertainty of about 50% and found to be less than 285 GeV at 95% confidence level. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
2.	Calabresi, PA, et al. (författare) The incidence and significance of anti-natalizumab antibodies: results from AFFIRM and SENTINEL 2007 Ingår i: Neurology. - : Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). - 1526-632X .- 0028-3878. ; 69:14, s. 1391-1403 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
3.	Abazov, V. M., et al. (författare) Properties of l=1 B-1 and B(2) Mesons 2007 Ingår i:* Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 99:17, s. 172001- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract This Letter presents the first strong evidence for the resolution of the excited B mesons B-1 and B-2() as two separate states in fully reconstructed decays to B+(())pi(-). The mass of B-1 is measured to be 5720.6 +/- 2.4 +/- 1.4 MeV/c(2) and the mass difference Delta M between B-2* and B-1 is 26.2 +/- 3.1 +/- 0: 9 MeV/c(2), giving the mass of the B-2* as 5746.8 +/- 2.4 +/- 1.7 MeV/c(2). The production rate for B-1 and B-2* mesons is determined to be a fraction (13.9 +/- 1.9 +/- 3.2)% of the production rate of the B+ meson.
4.	Abazov, V. M., et al. (författare) Search for decay of a fermiophobic Higgs boson h(f) -> gamma gamma with the D0 detector at root s=1.96 TeV 2008 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 101:5, s. 051801-:101, s. 051801- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract We report the results of a search for a narrow resonance decaying into two photons in 1.1 fb(-1) of data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider during the period 2002-2006. We find no evidence for such a resonance and set a lower limit on the mass of a fermiophobic Higgs boson of m(hf) > 100 GeV at the 95% C.L. This exclusion limit exceeds those obtained in previous searches at the Fermilab Tevatron and covers a significant region of the parameter space B(h(f) -> gamma gamma) vs m(hf) which was not accessible at the CERN Large Electron-Positron Collider.
5.	Abazov, V. M., et al. (författare) Search for Higgs bosons decaying to tau pairs in p(p)over-bar collisions with the D0 detector 2008 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 101:7, s. 071804-:101, s. 071804- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract We present a search for the production of neutral Higgs bosons phi decaying into tau(+)tau(-) final states in p (p) over bar collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 1 fb(-1), were collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Limits on the production cross section times branching ratio are set. The results are interpreted in the minimal supersymmetric standard model yielding limits that are the most stringent to date at hadron colliders.
6.	Adcox, K, et al. (författare) Formation of dense partonic matter in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC: Experimental evaluation by the PHENIX Collaboration 2005 Ingår i: Nuclear Physics, Section A. - : Elsevier BV. - 0375-9474. ; 757:1-2, s. 184-283 Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract Extensive experimental data from high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions were recorded using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The comprehensive set of measurements from the first three years of RHIC operation includes charged particle multiplicities, transverse energy, yield ratios and spectra of identified hadrons in a wide range of transverse momenta (PT), elliptic flow, two-particle correlations, nonstatistical fluctuations, and suppression of particle production at high PT. The results are examined with an emphasis on implications for the formation of a new state of dense matter. We find that the state of matter created at RHIC cannot be described in terms of ordinary color neutral hadrons.
7.	Yusuf, S, et al. (författare) Comparison of fondaparinux and enoxaparin in acute coronary syndromes 2006 Ingår i: The New England journal of medicine. - 1533-4406 .- 0028-4793. ; 354:14, s. 1464-1476 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
8.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Improved measurement of double helicity asymmetry in inclulsive midrapidity pi(0) production for polarized p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV 2006 Ingår i: Physical Review D (Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology). - 1550-2368. ; 73:9 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract We present an improved measurement of the double helicity asymmetry for pi(0) production in polarized proton-proton scattering at root s=200 GeV employing the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The improvements to our previous measurement come from two main factors: Inclusion of a new data set from the 2004 RHIC run with higher beam polarizations than the earlier run and a recalibration of the beam polarization measurements for the earlier run, which resulted in reduced uncertainties and increased beam polarizations. The results are compared to a Next to Leading Order (NLO) perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (pQCD) calculation with a range of polarized gluon distributions.
9.	Yamasaki, C, et al. (författare) The H-Invitational Database (H-InvDB), a comprehensive annotation resource for human genes and transcripts 2008 Ingår i: Nucleic acids research. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1362-4962 .- 0305-1048. ; 36:Database issue, s. D793-D799 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
10.	Abat, E., et al. (författare) Study of the response of the ATLAS central calorimeter to pions of energies from 3 to 9 GeV 2009 Ingår i: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors, and Associated Equipment. - : Elsevier BV. - 0167-5087 .- 0168-9002 .- 1872-9576. ; 607:2, s. 372-386 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract A fully instrumented slice of the ATLAS central detector was exposed to test beams from the SPS (Super Proton Synchrotron) at CERN in 2004. in this paper, the response of the central calorimeters to pions with energies in the range between 3 and 9 GeV is presented. The linearity and the resolution of the combined calorimetry (electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters) was measured and compared to the prediction of a detector simulation program using the toolkit Geant 4. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
11.	Abdallah, J, et al. (författare) Determination of A(FB)(b) at the Z pole using inclusive charge reconstruction and lifetime tagging 2005 Ingår i: European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6044. ; 40:1, s. 1-25 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract A novel high precision method measures the b-quark forward-backward asymmetry at the Z pole on a sample of 3,560,890 hadronic events collected with the DELPHI detector in 1992 to 2000. An enhanced impact parameter tag provides a high purity b sample. For event hemispheres with a reconstructed secondary vertex the charge of the corresponding quark or anti-quark is determined using a neural network which combines in an optimal way the full available charge information from the vertex charge, the jet charge and from identified leptons and hadrons. The probability of correctly identifying b-quarks and anti-quarks is measured on the data themselves comparing the rates of double hemisphere tagged like-sign and unlike-sign events. The b-quark forward-backward asymmetry is determined from the differential asymmetry, taking small corrections due to hemisphere correlations and background contributions into account. The results for different centre-of-mass energies are: A(FB)(b) ( 89.449 GeV) = 0.0637 +/- 0.0143( stat.) +/- 0.0017( syst.), A(FB)(b) ( 91.231 GeV) = 0.0958 +/- 0.0032( stat.) +/- 0.0014( syst.), A(FB)(b) ( 92.990 GeV) = 0.1041 +/- 0.0115( stat.) +/- 0.0024( syst.). Combining these results yields the b-quark pole asymmetry A(FB)(b0) = 0.0972 +/- 0.0030( stat.) +/- 0.0014( syst.).
12.	Abdallah, J, et al. (författare) Coherent soft particle production in Z decays into three jets 2005 Ingår i: Physics Letters. Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693. ; 605:1-2, s. 37-48 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Low-energy particle production perpendicular to the event plane in three-jet events produced in Z decays in e(+)e(-) annihilation is measured and compared to that perpendicular to the event axis in two-jet events. The topology dependence of the hadron production ratio is found to agree with a leading-order QCD prediction. This agreement and especially the need for the presence of a destructive interference term gives evidence for the coherent nature of gluon radiation. Hadron production in three-jet events is found to be directly proportional to a single topological scale function of the inter-jet angles. The slope of the dependence of the multiplicity with respect to the topological scale was measured to be 2.211 +/- 0.014(stat.) +/- 0.053(syst.) in good agreement with the expectation given by the colour-factor ratio C-A/C-F = 9/4. This result strongly supports the assumption of local parton-hadron duality, LPHD, at low hadron momentum.
13.	Abdallah, J, et al. (författare) Charged particle multiplicity in three-jet events and two-gluon systems 2005 Ingår i: European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6044 .- 1434-6052. ; C:44, s. 311-331 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The charged particle multiplicity in hadronic three-jet events from Z decays is investigated. The topology dependence of the event multiplicity is found to be well described by a modified leading logarithmic prediction. A parameter fit of the prediction to the data yields a measurement of the colour factor ratio C-A/C-F with the result C-A/C-F = 2.261 +/- 0.014(stat). +/- 0.036(exp). +/- 0-066(theo). in agreement with the SU(3) expectation of QCD. The quark-related contribution to the event multiplicity is subtracted from the three-jet event multiplicity resulting in a measurement of the multiplicity of two-gluon colour-singlet states over a wide energy range. The ratios r = N-gg(s)/Ng (g) over bar (s) of the gluon and quark multiplicities and r((1)) = N'(gg)(s)/N'g (g) over bar (s) of their derivatives are compared with perturbative calculations. While a good agreement between calculations and data is observed for r((1)), larger deviations are found for r indicating that non-perturbative effects are more important for r than for r((1)).
14.	Abdallah, J, et al. (författare) Production of Xi(0)(c) and Xi(b) in Z decays and lifetime measurement of Xi(b) 2005 Ingår i: European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1434-6044 .- 1434-6052. ; C:44, s. 299-309 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The charmed strange baryon Xi(c)(0) was searched for in the decay channel Xi(c)(0) -> Xi(-)pi(+), and the beauty strange baryon Xi(b) in the inclusive channel Xi(b) -> Xi(-)l(-)(nu) over barX, using the 3.5 million hadronic Z events collected by the DELPHI experiment in the years 1992-1995. The Xi(-) was reconstructed through the decay AT, using a constrained fit method for cascade decays. An iterative discriminant analysis was used for the Xi(c)(0) and Xi(b) selection. The production rates were measured to be f(Xi c)(0) x BR(Xi(c)(0) -> Xi(-)pi(+) = (4.7 +/- 1.4(stat.) +/- 1.1(syst.)) x 10(-4) per hadronic Z decay, and BR(b -> Xi(b))xBR(Xi(b) -> Xi(-)l(-)X) = (3.0 +/- 1.0(stat.) +/- 0.3(syst.)) x 10(-4) for each lepton species (electron or muon). The lifetime of the Xi(b) baryon was measured to be tau(Xi b) = 1.45(-0.43)(+0.55)(stat.)+/- 0.13(syst.) ps. A combination with the previous DELPHI lifetime measurement gives tau(Xi b) = 1.48(-0.31)(+0.40)(stat.)+/- 0.12(syst.) ps.
15.	Abdallah, J, et al. (författare) Search for eta(b) in two-photon collisions at LEP II with the DELPHI detector 2006 Ingår i: Physics Letters. Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 634:4, s. 340-346 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The pseudoscalar meson eta(b) has been searched for in two-photon interactions at LEP II. The data sample corresponds to a total integrated luminosity of 617 pb(-1) at centre-of-mass energies ranging from 161 to 209 GeV. Upper limits at a confidence level of 95% on the product Gamma(gamma gamma) (eta(b)) x BR(eta(b)) are 190, 470 and 660 eV/c(2) for the eta(b) decaying into 4, 6 and 8 charged particles, respectively.
16.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Jet structure of baryon excess in Au+Au collisions at root SNN=200 GeV 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 71:5 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Two particle correlations between identified meson and baryon trigger particles with 2.5
17.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Single electrons from heavy-flavor decays in p + p collisions at root s=200 GeV 2006 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 96:3 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The invariant differential cross section for inclusive electron production in p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV has been measured by the PHENIX experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider over the transverse momentum range 0.4 <= p(T) <= 5.0 GeV/c in the central rapidity region (vertical bar eta vertical bar <= 0.35). The contribution to the inclusive electron spectrum from semileptonic decays of hadrons carrying heavy flavor, i.e., charm quarks or, at high p(T), bottom quarks, is determined via three independent methods. The resulting electron spectrum from heavy-flavor decays is compared to recent leading and next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations. The total cross section of charm quark-antiquark pair production is determined to be sigma(c (c) over bar) = 0.92 +/- 0.15(stat) +/- 0.54(syst) mb.
18.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Centrality dependence of charm production from a measurement of single electrons in Au plus Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 94:8 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The PHENIX experiment has measured midrapidity transverse momentum spectra (0.4
19.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Common suppression pattern of eta and pi(0) mesons at high transverse momentum in Au plus Au collisions at root SNN=200 GeV 2006 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 96:20 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Inclusive transverse momentum spectra of eta mesons have been measured within p(T)=2-10 GeV/c at midrapidity by the PHENIX experiment in Au+Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. In central Au+Au the eta yields are significantly suppressed compared to peripheral Au+Au, d+Au, and p+p yields scaled by the corresponding number of nucleon-nucleon collisions. The magnitude, centrality, and p(T) dependence of the suppression is common, within errors, for eta and pi(0). The ratio of eta to pi(0) spectra at high p(T) amounts to 0.40 < R-eta/pi(0)< 0.48 for the three systems, in agreement with the world average measured in hadronic and nuclear reactions and, at large scaled momentum, in e(+)e(-) collisions.
20.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Deuteron and antideuteron production in Au+Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 94:12 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The production of deuterons and antideuterons in the transverse momentum range 1.1 < p(T)< 4.3 GeV/c at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV has been studied by the PHENIX experiment at RHIC. A coalescence analysis, comparing the deuteron and antideuteron spectra with that of proton and antiproton, has been performed. The coalescence probability is equal for both deuterons and antideuterons and it increases as a function of p(T), which is consistent with an expanding collision zone. Comparing (anti)proton yields, (p) over bar /p = 0.73 +/- 0.01, with (anti)deuteron yields, (d) over bar /d = 0.47 +/- 0.03, we estimate that (n) over bar /n = 0.64 +/- 0.04. The nucleon phase space density is estimated from the coalescence measurement.
21.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Measurement of single electron event anisotropy in Au plus Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 72:2 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The transverse momentum dependence of the azimuthal anisotropy parameter v(2), the second harmonic of the azimuthal distribution, for electrons at midrapidity (vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.35) has been measured with the PHENIX detector in Au+Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. The measurement was made with respect to the reaction plane defined at high rapidities (vertical bar eta vertical bar = 3.1-3.9). From the result we have measured the v(2) of electrons from heavy flavor decay after subtraction of the v(2) of electrons from other sources such as photon conversions and Dalitz decay from light neutral mesons. We observe a nonzero single electron v(2) with a 90% confidence level in the intermediate-p(T) region. The precision of the present data set does not permit us to conclude definitively that heavy quarks exhibit thermalization with the transverse flow of the bulk matter.
22.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Measurement of transverse single-spin asymmetries for midrapidity production of neutral pions and charged hadrons in polarized p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 95 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Transverse single-spin asymmetries to probe the transverse-spin structure of the proton have been measured for neutral pions and nonidentified charged hadrons from polarized proton-proton collisions at midrapidity and root s = 200 GeV. The data cover a transverse momentum (pT) range 1.0-5.0 GeV/c for neutral pions and 0.5-5.0 GeV/c for charged hadrons, at a Feynman-x value of approximately zero. The asymmetries seen in this previously unexplored kinematic region are consistent with zero within errors of a few percent. In addition, the inclusive charged hadron cross section at midrapidity from 0.5 < P-T < 7.0 GeV/c is presented and compared to next-to-leading order perturbative QCD ( pQCD) calculations. Successful description of the unpolarized cross section above similar to 2 GeV/c suggests that pQCD is applicable in the interpretation of the asymmetry results in the relevant kinematic range.
23.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Midrapidity direct-photon production in p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review D (Particles and Fields). - 0556-2821. ; 71:7 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract A measurement of direct photons in p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV is presented. A photon excess above background from pi(0)->gamma+gamma, eta ->gamma+gamma and other decays is observed in the transverse momentum range 5.5 < p(T)< 7 GeV/c. The result is compared to a next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculation. Within errors, good agreement is found between the QCD calculation and the measured result.
24.	Adler, SS, et al. (författare) Production of phi mesons at midrapidity in root S-NN=200 GeVAu+Au collisions at relativistic energies 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 72:1 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract We present the results of phi meson production in the K+K- decay channel from Au+Au collisions at root s(NN) =200 GeV as measured at midrapidity by the PHENIX detector at Brookhaven National Laboratory's Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Precision resonance centroid and width values are extracted as a function of collision centrality. No significant variation from the Particle Data Group accepted values is observed, contrary to some model predictions. The phi transverse mass spectra are fitted with a linear exponential function for which the derived inverse slope parameter is seen to be constant as a function of centrality. However, when these data are fitted by a hydrodynamic model the result is that the centrality-dependent freeze-out temperature and the expansion velocity values are consistent with the values previously derived from fitting identified charged hadron data. As a function of transverse momentum the collisions scaled peripheral-to-central yield ratio R-CP for the phi is comparable to that of pions rather than that of protons. This result lends support to theoretical models that distinguish between baryons and mesons instead of particle mass for explaining the anomalous (anti) proton yield.
25.	Fox, Z, et al. (författare) Predictors of CD4 count change over 8 months of follow up in HIV-1-infected patients with a CD4 count>or=300 cells/microL who were assigned to 7.5 MIU interleukin-2 2007 Ingår i: HIV medicine. - : Wiley. - 1464-2662 .- 1468-1293. ; 8:2, s. 112-123 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
26.	Ablikim, M., et al. (författare) Measurements of (XcJ)-> K+K-K+K- decays 2006 Ingår i: Physics Letters B. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 642:3, s. 197-202 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Using 14M psi(2S) events taken with the BESII detector, chi(cJ) -> 2(K+K-) decays are studied. For the four-kaon final state, the branching fractions are B(chi(c0,1,2) ->.2(K+K-)) = (3.48 +/- 0.23 +/- 0.47) x 10(-3), (0.70 +/- 0.13 +/- 0.10) x 10(-3), and (2.17 +/- 0.20 +/- 0.31) x 10(-3). For the phi K+K- final state, the branching fractions, which are measured for the first time, are B(chi(c0,1,2) -> phi K+K-) = (1.03 +/- 0.22 +/- 0.15) x 10(-3), (0.46 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.06) x 10(-3), and (1.67 +/- 0.26 +/- 0.24) x 10(-4). For the phi phi final state, B(chi(c0,2) -> phi phi) = (0.94 +/- 0.21 +/- 0.13) x 10(-3) and (1.70 +/- 0.30 +/- 0.25) x 10(-3).
27.	Journeau, C., et al. (författare) European Research on the Corium issues within the SARNET network of excellence 2008 Ingår i: International Conference on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants, ICAPP 2008. - 9781605607870 ; , s. 1172-1181 Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract Within SARNET, the corium topic covers all the behaviors of corium from early phase of core degradation to in or ex-vessel corium recovery with the exception of corium interaction with water, direct containment heating and fission product release. The corium topic regroups in three work packages the critical mass of competence required to improve significantly the corium behavior knowledge. The spirit of the SARNET networking is to share the knowledge, the facilities and the simulation tools for severe accidents, so to reach a better efficiency and to rationalize the R&D effort at European level. Extensive benchmarking has been launched in most of the areas of research. These benchmarks were mainly dedicated to the recalculation of experiments, while, in the next periods, a larger focus will be given to integral experiments or reactor applications. Eventually, all the knowledge will be accumulated in the ASTEC severe accident simulation code through physical model improvements and extension of validation database. This paper summarizes the progress that has been achieved in the frame of the networking activities. A special focus is placed on the melt pool and debris coolability and corium-concrete interaction, in which, the effects due to multidimensional geometries and heterogeneities has been shown, during SARNET, to play a crucial role and for which further research is still needed.
28.	Giaquinto, C, et al. (författare) The mother-to-child HIV transmission epidemic in Europe: evolving in the East and established in the West 2006 Ingår i: AIDS (London, England). - : Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). - 0269-9370. ; 20:10, s. 1419-1427 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
29.	Patel, D, et al. (författare) Levels and patterns of HIV RNA viral load in untreated pregnant women 2009 Ingår i: International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases. - : Elsevier BV. - 1878-3511. ; 13:2, s. 266-273 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
30.	Slamon, D, et al. (författare) Phase III randomized trial comparing doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel (AC (R) T) with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel and trastuzumab (AC (R) TH) with docetaxel, carboplatin and trastuzumab (TCH) in HER2 positive early breast cancer patients: BCIRG 006 study 2005 Ingår i: BREAST CANCER RESEARCH AND TREATMENT. - 0167-6806. ; 94, s. S5-S5 Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
31.	Anaissie, EJ, et al. (författare) Clinical research in the lay press: irresponsible journalism raises a huge dose of doubt 2006 Ingår i: Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1537-6591. ; 43:8, s. 1031-1039 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
32.	Beral, V, et al. (författare) Ovarian cancer and oral contraceptives: collaborative reanalysis of data from 45 epidemiological studies including 23,257 women with ovarian cancer and 87,303 controls 2008 Ingår i: Lancet (London, England). - 1474-547X .- 0140-6736. ; 371:9609, s. 303-314 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
33.	Kiemeney, LA, et al. (författare) Sequence variant on 8q24 confers susceptibility to urinary bladder cancer 2008 Ingår i: Nature genetics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1546-1718 .- 1061-4036. ; 40:11, s. 1307-1312 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
34.	Terracciano, A, et al. (författare) National character does not reflect mean personality trait levels in 49 cultures 2005 Ingår i: Science. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 1095-9203 .- 0036-8075. ; 310:5745, s. 96-100 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Most people hold beliefs about personality characteristics typical of members of their own and others' cultures. These perceptions of national character may be generalizations from personal experience, stereotypes with a "kernel of truth," or inaccurate stereotypes. We obtained national character ratings of 3989 people from 49 cultures and compared them with the average personality scores of culture members assessed by observer ratings and self-reports. National character ratings were reliable but did not converge with assessed traits. Perceptions of national character thus appear to be unfounded stereotypes that may serve the function of maintaining a national identity.
35.	Wang, S. Y., et al. (författare) Band structures in I-123 2006 Ingår i: Journal of Physics G. - : IOP Publishing. - 0954-3899 .- 1361-6471. ; 32:3, s. 283-294 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Excited states of I-123 were populated via the Cd-116(N-14, alpha 3n) reaction at 65 MeV. The resultant gamma-rays were detected using standard gamma-ray spectroscopic techniques with the NORDBALL detector array. Two previously known positive-parity Delta I = 2 sequences have been extended up to 31/2(+) and 41/2(+). In addition, a number of Delta I = 1 transitions linking the two Delta I = 2 sequences have been observed. It is suggested that both Delta I = 2 sequences are based on a common configuration. This Delta I = 1 band is proposed to be built predominantly on the 97/2[404]7/2(+) oblate configuration, based on the energylevel spectra, B(MI)/B(E2) ratios and the theoretical predictions from the particle-rotor model. The previously identified Delta I = 1 rotational band built on the prolate g(9/2)[404]9/2(+) orbital has also been extended to higher spins. Another previously identified but weakly populated Delta I = 1 band is confirmed and is proposed to be built on the d(5/2)[413]5/2' configuration with the ground state of I-123 as the bandhead.
36.	Banu, A, et al. (författare) 108Sn Studied with Intermediate-energy Coulomb Excitation 2005 Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 72:6 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract The unstable neutron-deficient Sn-108 isotope has been studied in inverse kinematics by intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation using the RISING/FRS experimental setup at GSI. This is the highest Z nucleus studied so far with this method. Its reduced transition probability B (E2;0(g.s.)(+)-> 2(1)(+)) has been measured for the first time. The extracted B(E2) value of 0.230(57)e(2) b(2) has been determined relative to the known value in the stable Sn-112 isotope. The result is discussed in the framework of recent large-scale shell model calculations performed with realistic effective interactions. The roles of particle-hole excitations of the Sn-100 core and of the Z=50 shell gap for the E2 polarization are investigated.
37.	Bass, AS, et al. (författare) International Life Sciences Institute (Health and Environmental Sciences Institute, HESI) initiative on moving towards better predictors of drug-induced torsades de pointes 2008 Ingår i: British journal of pharmacology. - : Wiley. - 0007-1188. ; 154:7, s. 1491-1501 Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
38.	Bonjer, HJ, et al. (författare) Impact of hospital case volume on short-term outcome after laparoscopic operation for colonic cancer 2005 Ingår i: Surgical endoscopy. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1432-2218 .- 0930-2794. ; 19:5, s. 687-692 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
39.	Brillson, L.J., et al. (författare) The impact of surface defects on SiC Schottky and ohmic contact formation 2005 Ingår i: International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium,2005. Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)
40.	Giaquinto, C, et al. (författare) Age-related standards for total lymphocyte, CD4+ and CD8+ T cell counts in children born in Europe 2005 Ingår i: The Pediatric infectious disease journal. - : Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). - 0891-3668. ; 24:7, s. 595-600 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
41.	Giaquinto, C, et al. (författare) Increasing likelihood of further live births in HIV-infected women in recent years 2005 Ingår i: BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology. - : Wiley. - 1470-0328 .- 1471-0528. ; 112:7, s. 881-888 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
42.	Giaquinto, C, et al. (författare) Mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy 2005 Ingår i: Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 1537-6591. ; 40:3, s. 458-465 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
43.	Graslund, S, et al. (författare) Protein production and purification 2008 Ingår i: Nature methods. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1548-7105 .- 1548-7091. ; 5:2, s. 135-146 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
44.	Gudbjartsson, DF, et al. (författare) A sequence variant in ZFHX3 on 16q22 associates with atrial fibrillation and ischemic stroke 2009 Ingår i: Nature genetics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1546-1718 .- 1061-4036. ; 41:8, s. 876-878 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
45.	Kabir, ZN, et al. (författare) Mini Nutritional Assessment of rural elderly people in Bangladesh: the impact of demographic, socio-economic and health factors 2006 Ingår i: Public health nutrition. - : Cambridge University Press (CUP). - 1368-9800 .- 1475-2727. ; 9:8, s. 968-974 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
46.	Katayama, S, et al. (författare) Antisense transcription in the mammalian transcriptome 2005 Ingår i: Science (New York, N.Y.). - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 1095-9203 .- 0036-8075. ; 309:5740, s. 1564-1566 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract Antisense transcription (transcription from the opposite strand to a protein-coding or sense strand) has been ascribed roles in gene regulation involving degradation of the corresponding sense transcripts (RNA interference), as well as gene silencing at the chromatin level. Global transcriptome analysis provides evidence that a large proportion of the genome can produce transcripts from both strands, and that antisense transcripts commonly link neighboring “genes” in complex loci into chains of linked transcriptional units. Expression profiling reveals frequent concordant regulation of sense/antisense pairs. We present experimental evidence that perturbation of an antisense RNA can alter the expression of sense messenger RNAs, suggesting that antisense transcription contributes to control of transcriptional outputs in mammals.
47.	Kauppinen, T, et al. (författare) Occupational exposure to inhalable wood dust in the member states of the European Union 2006 Ingår i: The Annals of occupational hygiene. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0003-4878 .- 1475-3162. ; 50:6, s. 549-561 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
48.	Lee-Kirsch, MA, et al. (författare) Mutations in the gene encoding the 3'-5' DNA exonuclease TREX1 are associated with systemic lupus erythematosus 2007 Ingår i: Nature genetics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1061-4036 .- 1546-1718. ; 39:9, s. 1065-1067 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
49.	Ma, Y. J., et al. (författare) Time-dependent global MHD simulations of Cassini T32 flyby : From magnetosphere to magnetosheath 2009 Ingår i: Journal of Geophysical Research. - 0148-0227 .- 2156-2202. ; 114:3, s. A03204- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract When the Cassini spacecraft flew by Titan on 13 June 2007, at 13.6 Saturn local time, Titan was directly observed to be outside Saturn's magnetopause. Cassini observations showed dramatic changes of magnetic field orientation as well as other plasma flow parameters during the inbound and outbound segments. In this paper, we study Titan's ionospheric responses to such a sudden change in the upstream plasma conditions using a sophisticated multispecies global MHD model. Simulation results of three different cases (steady state, simple current sheet crossing, and magnetopause crossing) are presented and compared against Cassini Magnetometer, Langmuir Probe, and Cassini Plasma Spectrometer observations. The simulation results provide clear evidence for the existence of a fossil field that was induced in the ionosphere. The main interaction features, as observed by the Cassini spacecraft, are well reproduced by the time-dependent simulation cases. Simulation also reveals how the fossil field was trapped during the interaction and shows the coexistence of two pileup regions with opposite magnetic orientation, as well as the formation of a pair of new Alfven wings and tail disconnection during the magnetopause crossing process.
50.	Newell, ML, et al. (författare) CD4 cell response to antiretroviral therapy in children with vertically acquired HIV infection: is it associated with age at initiation? 2006 Ingår i: The Journal of infectious diseases. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0022-1899 .- 1537-6613. ; 193:7, s. 954-962 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)

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