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Carbon Nanodots fro...
Carbon Nanodots from an In Silico Perspective
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- Mocci, Francesca (författare)
- Department of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
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- de Villiers Engelbrecht, Leon (författare)
- Department of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
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- Olla, Chiara (författare)
- Department of Physics, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
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- Cappai, Antonio (författare)
- Department of Physics, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
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- Casula, Maria Francesca (författare)
- Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Via Marengo 2, IT 09123 Cagliari, Italy
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- Melis, Claudio (författare)
- Department of Physics, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
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- Stagi, Luigi (författare)
- Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Laboratory of Materials Science and Nanotechnology, University of Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy
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- Laaksonen, Aatto, 1949- (författare)
- Stockholms universitet,Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,Department of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy; Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China; Centre of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers, PetruPoni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Grigore Ghica-Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, Romania,Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK),University of Cagliari, Italy; Nanjing Tech University, P. R. China; PetruPoni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Romania; g, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå
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- Carbonaro, Carlo Maria (författare)
- Department of Physics, University of Cagliari, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-08-10
- 2022
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Chemical Reviews. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 0009-2665 .- 1520-6890. ; 122:16, s. 13709-13799
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Carbon nanodots (CNDs) are the latest and most shining rising stars among photoluminescent (PL) nanomaterials. These carbon-based surface-passivated nanostructures compete with other related PL materials, including traditional semiconductor quantum dots and organic dyes, with a long list of benefits and emerging applications. Advantages of CNDs include tunable inherent optical properties and high photostability, rich possibilities for surface functionalization and doping, dispersibility, low toxicity, and viable synthesis (top-down and bottom-up) from organic materials. CNDs can be applied to biomedicine including imaging and sensing, drug-delivery, photodynamic therapy, photocatalysis but also to energy harvesting in solar cells and as LEDs. More applications are reported continuously, making this already a research field of its own. Understanding of the properties of CNDs requires one to go to the levels of electrons, atoms, molecules, and nanostructures at different scales using modern molecular modeling and to correlate it tightly with experiments. This review highlights different in silico techniques and studies, from quantum chemistry to the mesoscale, with particular reference to carbon nanodots, carbonaceous nanoparticles whose structural and photophysical properties are not fully elucidated. The role of experimental investigation is also presented. Hereby, we hope to encourage the reader to investigate CNDs and to apply virtual chemistry to obtain further insights needed to customize these amazing systems for novel prospective applications.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Nanoteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Nano-technology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Fysikalisk kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Physical Chemistry (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Energiteknik
- Energy Engineering
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