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Sökning: WFRF:(Pascoe Michaela C.) > (2015)

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  • Pascoe, Michaela C., et al. (författare)
  • A systematic review of randomised control trials on the effects of yoga on stress measures and mood
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: Journal of Psychiatric Research. - : Elsevier BV. - 0022-3956. ; 68, s. 270-282
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Stress related disorders such as depression and anxiety are leading sources of disability worldwide, and current treatment methods such as conventional antidepressant medications are not beneficial for all individuals. There is evidence that yoga has mood-enhancing properties possibly related to its inhibitory effects on physiological stress and inflammation, which are frequently associated with affective disorders. However the biological mechanisms via which yoga exerts its therapeutic mood-modulating effects are largely unknown. This systematic review investigates the effects of yoga on sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis regulation measures. It focuses on studies collecting physiological parameters such as blood pressure, heart rate, cortisol, peripheral cytokine expression and/or structural and functional brain measures in regions involved in stress and mood regulation. Overall the 25 randomised control studies discussed provide preliminary evidence to suggest that yoga practice leads to better regulation of the sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system, as well as a decrease in depressive and anxious symptoms in a range of populations. Further research is warranted to confirm these preliminary findings and facilitate implementation in clinical settings. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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2.
  • Pascoe, Michaela C., et al. (författare)
  • Albumin and depression in elderly stroke survivors: An observational cohort study
  • 2015
  • Ingår i: Psychiatry Research. - : Elsevier BV. - 0165-1781 .- 1872-7123. ; 230:2, s. 658-63
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Abstract BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Post-stroke depression affects approximately one third of stroke survivors. In non-stroke affected populations, depressive symptomatology is associated with hypoalbuminemia. This is also common among stroke survivors and associated with poor outcome and increased mortality. The role of stroke-associated hypoalbuminemia in post-stroke depression is not clear. We aimed to explore the relationship between serum albumin and post-stroke depression, as measured 20 months post-stroke. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Observational cohort study of elderly Swedish patients drawn from the 'Gothenburg 70+ Stroke Study' (n=149) and assessed at 20 months after stroke onset. Serum albumin was drawn from venous blood and analysed with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Depressive symptomatology was assessed using the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and functional impairment was assessed using the Barthel Index. RESULTS: Analysis of covariance analysis showed that serum albumin levels were associated with depressive symptoms at 20 months after stroke. Multivariate analysis of covariance showed that disability scores at 3 days were associated with depressive symptoms at 20 months after stroke and after accounting for the age covariate. Stroke survivors were not clinically deficient in serum albumin. CONCLUSIONS: Low serum albumin appears to be associated with depressive symptoms in elderly individuals long term post-stroke
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  • Resultat 1-2 av 2
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tidskriftsartikel (2)
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refereegranskat (2)
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Pascoe, Michaela C. (2)
Skoog, Ingmar, 1954 (1)
Blomstrand, Christia ... (1)
Bauer, I. E. (1)
Lindén, Thomas, 1962 (1)
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Göteborgs universitet (2)
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Engelska (2)
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Medicin och hälsovetenskap (2)
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