| 1. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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Double helicity asymmetry in inclusive midrapidity pi(0) production for polarized p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV
- 2004
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 93:20: 202002
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We present a measurement of the double longitudinal spin asymmetry in inclusive pi(0) production in polarized proton-proton collisions at roots=200 GeV. The data were taken at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider with average beam polarizations of 0.27. The measurements are the first in a program to study the longitudinal spin structure of the proton, using strongly interacting probes, at collider energies. The asymmetry is presented for transverse momenta 1-5 GeV/c at midrapidity, where next-to-leading-order perturbative quantum chromodynamic (NLO pQCD) calculations well describe the unpolarized cross section. The observed asymmetry is small and is compared to a NLO pQCD calculation with a range of polarized gluon distributions.
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| 2. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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Elliptic flow of identified hadrons in Au+Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV
- 2003
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 91:18: 182301
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The anisotropy parameter (v(2)), the second harmonic of the azimuthal particle distribution, has been measured with the PHENIX detector in Au+Au collisions at roots(NN)=200 GeV for identified and inclusive charged particle production at central rapidities (eta<0.35) with respect to the reaction plane defined at high rapidities (eta=3-4 ). We observe that the v(2) of mesons falls below that of (anti)baryons for p(T)>2 GeV/c, in marked contrast to the predictions of a hydrodynamical model. A quark-coalescence model is also investigated.
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| 3. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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Bose-Einstein correlations of charged pion pairs in Au+Au collisions at root(NN)-N-s = 200 GeV
- 2004
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 93:15
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Bose-Einstein correlations of identically charged pion pairs were measured by the PHENIX experiment at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at roots(NN)=200 GeV. The Bertsch-Pratt radius parameters were determined as a function of the transverse momentum of the pair and as a function of the centrality of the collision. Using the standard core-halo partial Coulomb fits, and a new parametrization which constrains the Coulomb fraction as determined from the unlike-sign pion correlation, the ratio R-out/R-side is within 0.8-1.1 for 0.25<<1.2 GeV/c. The centrality dependence of all radii is well described by a linear scaling in N-part(1/3), and R-out/R-side for similar to0.45 GeV/c is approximately constant at unity as a function of centrality.
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| 4. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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J/psi production from proton-proton collisions at root s=200 GeV
- 2004
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 92:5
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- J/psi production has been measured in proton-proton collisions at roots=200 GeV over a wide rapidity and transverse momentum range by the PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Distributions of the rapidity and transverse momentum, along with measurements of the mean transverse momentum and total production cross section are presented and compared to available theoretical calculations. The total J/psi cross section is 4.0+/-0.6(stat)+/-0.6(syst)+/-0.4(abs) mub. The mean transverse momentum is 1.80+/-0.23(stat)+/-0.16(syst) GeV/c.
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| 5. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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J/psi production in Au-Au collisions at root s(NN)=200 GeV
- 2004
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Ingår i: Physical Review C (Nuclear Physics). - 0556-2813. ; 69:1
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- First results on charm quarkonia production in heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are presented. The yield of J/psi's measured in the PHENIX experiment via electron-positron decay pairs at midrapidity for Au-Au reactions at roots(NN) = 200 GeV is analyzed as a function of collision centrality. For this analysis we have studied 49.3x10(6) minimum bias Au-Au reactions. We present the J/psi invariant yield dN/dy for peripheral and midcentral reactions. For the most central collisions where we observe no signal above background, we quote 90% confidence level upper limits. We compare these results with our J/psi measurement from proton-proton reactions at the same energy. We find that our measurements are not consistent with models that predict strong enhancement relative to binary collision scaling.
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| 6. |
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| 7. |
- Adler, SS, et al.
(författare)
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Scaling properties of proton and antiproton production in root s(NN)=200 GeV Au+Au collisions
- 2003
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Ingår i: Physical Review Letters. - 1079-7114. ; 91:17: 172301
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We report on the yield of protons and antiprotons, as a function of centrality and transverse momentum, in Au+Au collisions at rootS(NN)=200 GeV measured at midrapidity by the PHENIX experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. In central collisions at intermediate transverse momenta (1.5
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| 11. |
- Bunyapaiboonsri, T., et al.
(författare)
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Dynamic deconvolution of a pre-equilibrated dynamic combinatorial library of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
- 2001
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Ingår i: ChemBioChem. - 1439-4227 .- 1439-7633. ; 2:6, s. 438-444
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A dynamic combinatorial library composed of interconverting acylhydrazones has been generated and screened towards inhibition of acetylcholinesterase from the electric ray Torpedo marmorata. Starting from a small set (13) of initial hydrazide and aldehyde building blocks, a library containing possibly 66 different species was obtained in a single operation. Of all possible acylhydrazones formed, active compounds containing two terminal cationic recognition groups separated by an appropriate distance, permitting two-site binding, could be rapidly identified by using a dynamic deconvolution-screening procedure, based on the sequential removal of starting building blocks. A very potent bis-pyridinium inhibitor (K (i)= 1.09 nM, alphaK(i) = 2.80 nM) was selected from the process and the contribution of various structural features to inhibitory potency was evaluated.
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| 12. |
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| 13. |
- Andrei, Alexandru, 1977-, et al.
(författare)
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Overhead-Conscious Voltage Selection for Dynamic and Leakage Energy Reduction of Time-Constrained Systems
- 2004
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Ingår i: Design, Automation and Test in Europe DATE 2004,2004. - Paris, France : IEEE Computer Society Press. - 0769520855 ; , s. 518-
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Dynamic voltage scaling and adaptive body biasing have been shown to reduce dynamic and leakage power consumption effectively. In this paper, we optimally solve the combined supply voltage and body bias selection problem for multi-processor systems with imposed time constraints, explicitly taking into account the transition overheads implied by changing voltage levels. Both energy and time overheads are considered. We investigate the continuous voltage scaling as well as its discrete counterpart, and we prove NP-hardness in the discrete case. Furthermore, the continuous voltage scaling problem is formulated and solved using nonlinear programming with polynomial time complexity, while for the discrete problem we use mixed integer linear programming. Extensive experiments, conducted on several benchmarks and a real-life example, are used to validate the approaches.
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| 14. |
- Andrei, Alexandru, 1977-, et al.
(författare)
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Simultaneous Communication and Processor Voltage Scaling for Dynamic and Leakage Energy Reduction in Time-Constrained Systems
- 2004
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Ingår i: International Conference on Computer Aided Design ICCAD 2004,2004. - San Jose, USA : IEEE Computer Society Press. - 0780387023 ; , s. 362-
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- In this paper, we propose a new technique for the combined voltage scaling of processors and communication links, taking into account dynamic as well as leakage power consumption. The voltage scaling technique achieves energy efficiency by simultaneously scaling the supply and body bias voltages in the case of processors and buses with repeaters, while energy efficiency on fat wires is achieved through dynamic voltage swing scaling. We also introduce a set of accurate communication models for the energy estimation of voltage scalable embedded systems. In particular, we demonstrate that voltage scaling of bus repeaters and dynamic adaption of the voltage swing on fat wires can significantly influence the system's energy consumption. Experimental results, conducted on numerous generated benchmarks and a real-life example, demonstrate that substantial energy savings can be achieved with the proposed techniques.
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| 15. |
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| 16. |
- Essen, M, et al.
(författare)
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Q spaces of several real variables
- 2000
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Ingår i: INDIANA UNIVERSITY MATHEMATICS JOURNAL. - : INDIANA UNIV MATH JOURNAL. - 0022-2518. ; 49:2, s. 575-615
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- For alpha is an element of (-infinity, infinity), let Q(alpha)(R-n) be the space of all measurable functions with sup[l(I)](2 alpha -n) integral (I)integral (I)/f(x) - f(y)/(2)//x-y/(n+2 alpha) dxdy < , where the supremum is taken over all cubes
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| 17. |
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| 23. |
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| 24. |
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| 25. |
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| 26. |
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| 27. |
- Sun, S. G., et al.
(författare)
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Studies on a series of rhenium(I) bipyridyl photosensitive dyes
- 2004
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Ingår i: Youji huaxue. - 0253-2786. ; 24:8, s. 953-956
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A series of rhemium(I) 2,2'-bipyridyl complexes [fac-(4,4'-di-COOEt-bpy)Re(CO)(3)(Xpy)PF6] (bpy = 2, 2'-bipyridine; py = pyridine; X = 3-methyl, 3-hydroxy, 3-amino, H) were synthesized. Their electrochemical properties, ground state electronic spectra and emission spectra were studied in acetonitrile. As the X group became more electron donating from H to 3-methyl, 3-hydroxy or 3-amino, the Re(II/I) oxidation potentials declined, the MLCT absorption maximum of the complex was changed little, the emission maximum blue-shifted, and the emission intensity and the fluorescence lifetime were decreased.
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| 28. |
- Sun, S. G., et al.
(författare)
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Synthesis of two novel rhenium(I) bipyridyl photosensitive dyes
- 2004
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Ingår i: Chinese Chemical Letters. - 1001-8417 .- 1878-5964. ; 15:8, s. 965-968
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Two novel rhenium(I) 2, 2'-bipyridyl complexes, [(4,4'-di-COOEt-bipy) Re(CO)3 (NCCH3)PF6] and [(4,4'-di-COOEt-bipy) Re (CO)(3) (NCS)], a model complex [(4,4'-di-COOEt-bipy) Re (CO)(3) (pyridine)PF6], were synthesized. Their ground state electronic spectra and emission spectra were measured in acetonitrile. The MLCT absorption maximum of the complex exhibited a considerable red shift as the ligand changed from pyridine to CNCH3, or SCN.
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| 29. |
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| 30. |
- Varea, Mauricio, et al.
(författare)
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Symbolic Model Checking of Dual Transition Petri Nets
- 2002
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Ingår i: 10th International Symposium on HardwareSoftware Codesign CODES 2002,2002. - Estes Park, Colorado, USA : IEEE Computer Society Press. ; , s. 43-
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper describes the formal verification of the recently introduced Dual Transition Petri Net (DTPN) models, using model checking techniques. The methodology presented addresses the symbolic model checking of embedded systems behavioural properties, expressed in either computation tree logics (CTL) or linear temporal logics (LTL). The embedded system specification is given in terms of DTPN models, where elements of the model are captured in a four-module library which implements the behaviour of the model. Key issues in the development of the methodology are the heterogeneity and the nondeterministic nature of the model. This is handled by introducing some modifications in both structure and behaviour of the model, thus reducing the points of nondeterminism. Several features of the methodology are discussed and two examples are given in order to show the validity of the model.
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| 31. |
- Wallenius, Kristina, 1973, et al.
(författare)
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Liver-derived IGF-I regulates GH secretion at the pituitary level in mice.
- 2001
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Ingår i: Endocrinology. - 0013-7227. ; 142:11, s. 4762-70
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- We have reported that liver-specific deletion of IGF-I in mice (LI-IGF-I-/-) results in decreased circulating IGF-I and increased GH levels. In the present study, we determined how elimination of hepatic IGF-I modifies the hypothalamic-pituitary GH axis to enhance GH secretion. The pituitary mRNA levels of GH releasing factor (GHRF) receptor and GH secretagogue (GHS) receptor were increased in LI-IGF-I-/- mice, and in line with this, their GH response to ip injections of GHRF and GHS was increased. Expression of mRNA for pituitary somatostatin receptors, hypothalamic GHRF, somatostatin, and neuropeptide Y was not altered in LI-IGF-I-/- mice, whereas hypothalamic IGF-I expression was increased. Changes in hepatic expression of major urinary protein and the PRL receptor in male LI-IGF-I-/- mice indicated an altered GH release pattern most consistent with enhanced GH trough levels. Liver weight was enhanced in LI-IGF-I-/- mice of both genders. In conclusion, loss of liver-derived IGF-I enhances GH release by increasing expression of pituitary GHRF and GHS receptors. The enhanced GH release in turn affects several liver parameters, in line with the existence of a pituitary-liver axis.
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| 32. |
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