SwePub - sökning: WFRF:(Stigh Ulf)

Numrering	Referens	Omslagsbild	Hitta
1.	Alfredsson, Svante, et al. (författare) Continuum damage mechanics revised 2004 Ingår i: International Journal of Solids and Structures. - : Elsevier. - 0020-7683. ; 41:15, s. 4025-4045 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract A framework is derived for developing constitutive laws for engineering materials. The framework is based on physically motivated assumptions on the mechanical and thermal behaviour of plastically deformed and damaged materials. These assumptions are the starting point in a derivation of the relevant thermodynamic quantities. The procedure reveals important cross-dependencies that have to be considered while developing constitutive equations. A major result of this study is that both deterioration (increase of damage) and healing (decrease of damage) can be modelled in an integrated manner using the same constitutive law. For greater clarity the description is limited to small strain and isotropic behaviour
2.	Andersson, Tobias, et al. (författare) The stress-elongation relation for an adhesive layer loaded in peel using equilibrium of energetic forces 2004 Ingår i: International Journal of Solids and Structures. - : Elsevier. - 0020-7683 .- 1879-2146. ; 41:2, s. 413-434 Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract An experimental method to determine the stress–elongation relation for a thin adhesive layer loaded in peel is presented. The method is based on equilibrium of the energetic forces acting on a DCB-specimen. These energetic forces are identified to be associated with the geometrical positions of the acting loads and the start of the adhesive layer. The first energetic force is shown to be given by the product of the force and the rotation of the loading point. The second energetic force is shown to be given by the area under the stress–elongation curve for the adhesive layer. Using equilibrium of these energetic forces, the shape of the stress–elongation curve is determined. A test set-up is developed to facilitate the experiments. Special consideration is given to the accuracy of the measurement of the elongation of the adhesive. Results from two sets of experiments with slightly varying geometry are presented. The main result is that the stress–elongation relation can be described by a curve divided into three parts; initially the stress increases proportionally to the elongation. This corresponds to a linear elastic behaviour of the layer. The next part is given by a constant limiting stress. The curve ends with a parabolically softening part. After this point, a crack has been initiated in the adhesive. The experimental results are first compared to an asymptotic analysis using linear elastic fracture mechanics. This shows that the new method to evaluate the fracture energy gives consistent results. The experiments are also simulated using the measured stress–elongation law. Good agreement with the experiments is achieved which further validates the method. The fracture energy and the maximum peel stress are found to agree well within each set of experiments. Some variation is found between the two sets. This is accredited to differences in fracture initiation

Andersson, Tobias, et al. (författare)
The stress-elongation relation for an adhesive layer loaded in peel using equilibrium of energetic forces
2004
Ingår i: International Journal of Solids and Structures. - : Elsevier. - 0020-7683 .- 1879-2146. ; 41:2, s. 413-434
Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- An experimental method to determine the stress–elongation relation for a thin adhesive layer loaded in peel is presented. The method is based on equilibrium of the energetic forces acting on a DCB-specimen. These energetic forces are identified to be associated with the geometrical positions of the acting loads and the start of the adhesive layer. The first energetic force is shown to be given by the product of the force and the rotation of the loading point. The second energetic force is shown to be given by the area under the stress–elongation curve for the adhesive layer. Using equilibrium of these energetic forces, the shape of the stress–elongation curve is determined. A test set-up is developed to facilitate the experiments. Special consideration is given to the accuracy of the measurement of the elongation of the adhesive. Results from two sets of experiments with slightly varying geometry are presented. The main result is that the stress–elongation relation can be described by a curve divided into three parts; initially the stress increases proportionally to the elongation. This corresponds to a linear elastic behaviour of the layer. The next part is given by a constant limiting stress. The curve ends with a parabolically softening part. After this point, a crack has been initiated in the adhesive. The experimental results are first compared to an asymptotic analysis using linear elastic fracture mechanics. This shows that the new method to evaluate the fracture energy gives consistent results. The experiments are also simulated using the measured stress–elongation law. Good agreement with the experiments is achieved which further validates the method. The fracture energy and the maximum peel stress are found to agree well within each set of experiments. Some variation is found between the two sets. This is accredited to differences in fracture initiation

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