| 1. |
- de la Brosse, Renaud, 1964-
(författare)
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The First World War and its Consequences on the European Colonial Territories of Africa : Between Permanences and Ruptures
- 2018
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Ingår i: Europe a Century after the End of the First World War (1918-2018). - Bucarest : Editura Academiei Române (Romanian Academy Publishing). - 9789732730102 ; , s. 75-87
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The colonial territories of European powers on the African continent were forced to participate in the war effort between 1914 and 1918. A large number of men were thus sent to Europe to fight alongside European soldiers, or then to serve as workers to replace the Frenchmen or the Englishmen sent to fight their common ennemy... The mobilization and participation in the fighting of the non-European populations did not only have the effect of reinforcing the military power of the colonial powers. More insidiously, they were an opportunity for combatants to become aware of their singularity as non-citizens mobilized in defense of a cause that was not theirs. Slowly but surely a feeling of unease has developed because of the existing gap between the war effort demanded of the colonized and the little gratitude expressed in return by the European colonial empires. In the inter-war period, this will, on the first hand, feed the ideas of emancipation and, on the second hand, of independence... To account for this slow but inescapable erosion of European domination in the colonial territories, this article proposes to see to what extent the rise of the written press, in the hands of Africans, can usefully illustrate both the emancipation of the natives and the rise of political demands, that will eventually spell the end of any European claim to continue to rule the world.
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| 2. |
- de la Brosse, Renaud, 1964-, et al.
(författare)
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Tunisie : repenser le modèle des médias de service public
- 2018
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Ingår i: Les médias en Afrique depuis les Indépendances. - Paris : L'Harmattan. - 9782343155593 - 9782336850313 - 9782140099342 ; , s. 161-171
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Bokkapitel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Au lendemain de l'indépendance, l'élite politique en Tunisie réserve un intérêt particulier à l'audiovisuel. La radio et la télévsion publiques sont considérées alors comme un moyen puissant pour communiquer, éduquer, divertir et contrôler la société dans son ensemble. Avec l'avènement de la Révolution du 14 janvier 2011les choses ont commencé à changer. Cet article tire les enseignements qui s'imposent de l'expérience passée et présente de la radio et télévision publiques en Tunisie, s'interroge sur les mesures à déployer pour une véritable culture de service public et de citoyenneté en Tunisie et avec quels moyens.
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