| 1. |
- BarboSá, D., et al.
(författare)
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A sustainable approach to large ICT science based infrastructures: The case for radio astronomy
- 2014
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Ingår i: 2014 IEEE International Energy Conference, ENERGYCON 2014; Dubrovnik; Croatia; 13 May 2014 through 16 May 2014. - 9781479924493 ; , s. 668-674
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- Large sensor-based infrastructures for radio astronomy will be among the most intensive data-driven projects in the world, facing very high power demands. The geographically wide distribution of these infrastructures and their associated processing High Performance Computing (HPC) facilities require Green Information and Communications Technologies (ICT): a combination is needed of low power computing, power and byte efficient data storage, local data services, Smart Grid power management, and inclusion of Renewable Energies. Here we outline the major characteristics and innovation approaches to address power efficiency and long-term power sustainability for radio astronomy projects, focusing on Green ICT for science.
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| 2. |
- van Ardenne, Arnold, 1948, et al.
(författare)
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A dense aperture array with photonic beamforming for radio astronomy
- 2014
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Ingår i: Proceedings - 2014 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, ICEAA 2014. - 9781467357104 ; , s. 856-859
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Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
- This paper addresses the design and technologies of photonic beamformers relevant for use in the context of the socalled dense aperture arrays for the Square Kilometre Array[1]. The photonic beamformer approach complements the more conventional albeit state-of-the art RF and digital beamforming approach presently projected and the work aims to identify relevant design and technology issues for future use. This paper addresses these and presents the photonic design approach on a 36 element demonstrator array for possible use with the SKA of a 4:1 frequency bandwidth, UHF-band array having millions of elements.
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