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- Falk Erhag, Hanna, et al.
(författare)
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A Multidisciplinary Approach to Capability in Age and Ageing
- 2022
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- This open access book provides insight on how to interpret capability in ageing – one’s individual ability to perform actions in order to reach goals one has reason to value – from a multidisciplinary approach. With for the first time in history there being more people in the world aged 60 years and over than there are children below the age of 5, the book describes this demographic trends as well as the large global challenges and important societal implications this will have such as a worldwide increase in the number of persons affected with dementia, and in the ratio of retired persons to those still in the labor market. Through contributions from many different research areas, it discussed how capability depends on interactions between the individual (e.g. health, genetics, personality, intellectual capacity), environment (e.g. family, friends, home, work place), and society (e.g. political decisions, ageism, historical period). The final chapter by the editors summarizes the differences and similarities in these contributions. As such this book provides an interesting read for students, teachers and researchers at different levels and from different fields interested in capability and multidisciplinary research.
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- Jensen, Mikael, 1969
(författare)
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Lekteorier
- 2013
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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- Persson, Anders
(författare)
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Ritualisering och sårbarhet : ansikte mot ansikte med Goffmans perspektiv på social interaktion
- 2012
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Bok (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- Vem var egentligen Erving Goffman – och hur viktig var hans insats som sociolog? Goffmans teori om social interaktion har blivit alltmer populär efter hans död – men under sin livstid var han omstridd, motsägelsefull och lite gåtfull. Boken utgör både en introduktion till och en tolkning av Goffmans perspektiv på social interaktion. Den är också ett försök att utveckla perspektivet på några vitala punkter. Centrala begrepp som performance, roll, stigma och institution presenteras. Författaren visar hur Goffmans sociologi kan användas för att förstå senmoderna fenomen som sociala medier, samtidigtsom han vidareutvecklar Goffmans fascinerande frame-begrepp och visar vilka undersöknings- och analysmetoder han använde. I två kapitel presenteras Goffman som person i det sociologiska vetenskapssamhället. Författaren betonar det rituella elementet i social interaktion, som gör interaktionen till en mer förutsägbar rutin – på samma gång som den blir sårbar.
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| 9. |
- Basic, Goran, 1972-
(författare)
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När samverkan får erkännande : Beskrivna och observerade erfarenheter från ungdomsvården
- 2015
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Bok (refereegranskat)abstract
- Previous collaboration research shows that problems and conflicts sometimes arise as a part of collaboration. This book analyzes successful cooperation unfolding during shorter interaction sequences. In this study I endeavour to describe the contributing factors that are necessary to achieve the phenomenon of a successful collaboration. I do this partially with help from studies published in previous literature, but especially by analyzing my own empirical material: narratives from the interviewees and field notes. The aim is to analyze how and when the actors within youth care portray successful cooperation, and which discursive and interactive patterns are involved in the construction of this phenomenon. The empirical basis for this study is formed by 147 recorded interviews with institution-placed youths, their parents, and different occupational categories within the social services and the Swedish National Board of Institutional Care, and 119 field observations of organized meetings and informal meetings before and after organized meetings, during visits to youth care institutions in Sweden, social services offices, and the Swedish National Board of Institutional Care. The material is analyzed with the help of insights from Georg Simmel (1950/1964), Theodore Caplow (1968), and Erving Goffman (1959/2004). In this study, markers are used to define successful cooperation in the empirical material, so that actors who belong to at least three different categories will be identified. The personal interactive aspect of cooperation among actors in youth care is important to the success of collaboration. This aspect also appears to have significance for producing and reproducing joint collaboration identities. However, joint collaboration identities and the coherence triad can limit the sphere of cooperation to the youth care entities: the juvenile (or his/her parents) is left out. The professional actors can also shape a coherent triad with young people or parents in cases where past conflicts arise. When some professionals create a distance from other professional partners, conflicts can be erased generating new conditions for coherence of the triad. Construction and reconstruction of collaboration success is an ongoing, interactive process. Presentation of the proper interaction moral is created and re-created during interactions and appears in the myriad everyday interactions. Coherent triads and success points of interest that are beneficial for the juvenile in the situation also create the image of a positive development for the juvenile. In this way, common identities of interplay that are useful for the juvenile are being created and elucidated. The physical presence of the juvenile in these situations is especially important for the “successful collaboration.”
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| 10. |
- Vogel, Claudia, 1975-, et al.
(författare)
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Altern im sozialen Wandel: Rückkehr der Altersarmut?
- 2014
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Bok (refereegranskat)abstract
- Der künftig drohende Anstieg der Altersarmut steht spätestens seit dem Paradigmenwechsel in der Alterssicherung auf der Agenda. Gleichzeitig verfügten die älteren Menschen im Durchschnitt nie zuvor über solch umfangreichen materiellen Wohlstand wie heute. „Die Alten“ gerieten so als Profiteure des vormaligen Ausbaus sozialstaatlicher Sicherung in den Fokus der Debatten um die Generationengerechtigkeit. Armut im Alter wurde kaum thematisiert und gilt zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts weithin als überwunden. Allerdings ist die Armutsbetroffenheit etwa alleinstehender älterer Frauen nach wie vor hoch und die sich verändernden Erwerbs- und Familienbiografien wirken sich ebenfalls auf die Alterssicherung und Lebenssituation im Alter aus. Ist also mit einer Rückkehr der Altersarmut zu rechnen? Und welche soziologischen, alter(n)swissenschaftlichen und sozialpolitischen Implikationen haben die Diagnosen, insbesondere für die künftige Entwicklung der Lebensphase Alter und die Anforderungen an die Sozialpolitik? Diese Fragen versucht der vorliegende Band zu beantworten
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