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Sökning: L773:1077 260X OR L773:1558 4542 > Umeå universitet

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1.
  • Li, Qiang, et al. (författare)
  • Experimental demonstration of plasmon propagation, coupling, and splitting in silver nanowire at 1550-nm wavelength
  • 2011
  • Ingår i: IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. - : IEEE. - 1077-260X .- 1558-4542. ; 17:4, s. 1107-1111
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We experimentally demonstrate silver-nanowire-based plasmonic devices including the nanowaveguide, the nanocoupler, and the nanosplitter at optical communication wavelength of 1550 nm. The plasmon propagation loss in a 300-nm diameter silver nanowire is measured to be 0.3 dB/μm and the effective propagation length is 14.5 μm. This loss is comparatively lower than that at 980 nm. Two types of plasmonic functional devices based on the coupling between two silver nanowires, nanocouplers, and nanosplitters, are realized. For the nanocoupler, the experimental results show that the plasmonic modes can be efficiently coupled between two closely positioned nanowires. While for the nanosplitter, the plasmonic mode is split with a power ratio of 2.6:1. These demonstrations experimentally prove the feasibility of extending the operating wavelength of silver-nanowire-based plasmonic devices to current optical communication wavelength with a lower loss, which are thus important steps for potentially utilizing low-loss nanowire-based plasmonic components for photonic integrated circuits.
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2.
  • Trunina, Natalia A., et al. (författare)
  • Monitoring of TiO2 and ZnO Nanoparticle Penetration Into Fnamel and Dentine of Human Tooth IN VITRO and Assessment of Their Photocatalytic Ability
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics. - 1077-260X .- 1558-4542. ; 20:3, s. Article Number: UNSP 7300108-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Penetration of nanoparticles into tooth enamel and dentine is of significant interest upon solving problems related to reduction of tooth sensitivity, enamel strengthening, disinfection, restoration as well as cosmetic bleaching. This paper aims at studying the process of nanoparticle penetration into tooth enamel and dentine samples using nonlinear optical microscopy and at investigating the influence of the same nanoparticles on the generation of free radicals using the electronic paramagnetic resonance technique. We presented in vitro measurements demonstrating that nonlinear optical microscopy, namely, two-photon-excited autfluorescence, second harmonic generation, and hyper-Rayleigh scattering-based microscopy can be used for monitoring and imaging TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticle penetration into tooth tissues. The results indicate that ZnO nanoparticles penetrated into the human tooth enamel and dentine up to a depth of 12 and 45 mu m, respectively, and TiO2 nanoparticles penetrated into dentine to a depth of 5 mu m. The penetration mainly- occurs along either enamel rods or dentinal tubules. Permeability of the dentine was found to be higher than that of enamel (for ZnO particles) by one order of magnitude and the diffusion rate was affected by the particle size being higher for smaller, submicron particles (ZnO) than for micronsized aggregates (TiO2 I. Nitrogen-doped TiO2 nanoparticles generate more radicals in the UV-VIS spectral range in comparison to pristine TiO2 (anatase) and ZnO nanoparticles, therefore, they can potentially be used for disinfection purposes of superficial tooth areas (up to 5-mu m deep).
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