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Träfflista för sökning "LAR1:kth ;pers:(Ottersten Björn 1961)"

Sökning: LAR1:kth > Ottersten Björn 1961

  • Resultat 1-10 av 747
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1.
  • Abdu, Tedros Salih, et al. (författare)
  • Demand and Interference Aware Adaptive Resource Management for High Throughput GEO Satellite Systems
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 2644-125X. ; 3, s. 759-775
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The scarce spectrum and power resources, the inter-beam interference, together with the high traffic demand, pose new major challenges for the next generation of Very High Throughput Satellite (VHTS) systems. Accordingly, future satellites are expected to employ advanced resource/interference management techniques to achieve high system spectrum efficiency and low power consumption while ensuring user demand satisfaction. This paper proposes a novel demand and interference aware adaptive resource management for geostationary (GEO) VHTS systems. For this, we formulate a multi-objective optimization problem to minimize the total transmit power consumption and system bandwidth usage while matching the offered capacity with the demand per beam. In this context, we consider resource management for a system with full-precoding, i.e., all beams are precoded; without precoding, i.e., no precoding is applied to any beam; and with partial precoding, i.e., only some beams are precoded. The nature of the problem is non-convex and we solve it by jointly using the Dinkelbach and Successive Convex Approximation (SCA) methods. The simulation results show that the proposed method outperforms the benchmark schemes. Specifically, we show that the proposed method requires low resource consumption, low computational time, and simultaneously achieves a high demand satisfaction.
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2.
  • Abdu, Tedros Salih, et al. (författare)
  • Demand-Aware Onboard Payload Processor Management for High Throughput NGSO Satellite Systems
  • 2023
  • Ingår i: IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 0018-9251. ; , s. 1-18
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • High-Throughput Satellite (HTS) systems with digital payload technology have been identified as a key enabler to support 5G/6G high-data connectivity with wider coverage area. The satellite community has extensively explored resource allocation methods to achieve this target. Typically, these methods do not consider the intrinsic architecture of the flexible satellite digital payload, which consists of multiple processors responsible for receiving, processing, and transmitting the signals. This paper presents a demand-aware onboard processor management scheme for broadband Non-Geostationary (NGSO) satellites. In this context, we formulate an optimization problem to minimize the number of active on-board processors while meeting the system constraints and user requirements. As the problem is non-convex, we solve it in two steps. First, we transform the problem into demand-driven bandwidth allocation while fixing the number of processors. Second, using the bandwidth allocation solution, we determine the required number of processors with two methods: 1) sequential optimization with the Branch & Bound method and 2) Bin Packing with Next Fit, First Fit, and Best Fit methods. Finally, we demonstrate the proposed methods with extensive numerical results. It is shown that the Branch & Bound, Best Fit, and First Fit methods manage the processors better than the Next Fit method. Furthermore, Branch & Bound requires fewer processors than the above methods.
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3.
  • Abdullah, Zaid, et al. (författare)
  • Cooperative Hybrid Networks with Active Relays and RISs for B5G : Applications, Challenges, and Research Directions
  • 2022
  • Ingår i: IEEE Wireless Communications. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 1536-1284. ; , s. 1-7
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Among the recent advances and innovations in wireless technologies, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have received much attention and are envisioned to be one of the enabling technologies for beyond 5G (B5G) networks. On the other hand, active (or classical) cooperative relays have played a key role in providing reliable and power-efficient communications in previous wireless generations. In this article, we focus on hybrid network architectures that amalgamate both active relays and RISs. The operation concept and protocols of each technology are first discussed. Subsequently, we present multiple use cases of cooperative hybrid networks where both active relays and RISs can coexist harmoniously for enhanced rate performance. Furthermore, a case study is provided which demonstrates the achievable rate performance of a communication network assisted by either an active relay, an RIS, or both, and with different relaying protocols. Finally, we provide the reader with the challenges and key research directions in this area.
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5.
  • Abu-Shaban, Z., et al. (författare)
  • Enhanced List-based Group-wise overloaded receiver with application to satellite reception
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC). - : IEEE conference proceedings. ; , s. 5616-5621
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The market trends towards the use of smaller dish antennas for TV satellite receivers, as well as the growing density of broadcasting satellites in orbit require the application of robust adjacent satellite interference (ASI) cancellation algorithms at the receivers. The wider beamwidth of a small size dish and the growing number of satellites in orbit impose an overloaded scenario, i.e., a scenario where the number of transmitting satellites exceeds the number of receiving antennas. For such a scenario, we present a two stage receiver to enhance signal detection from the satellite of interest, i.e., the satellite that the dish is pointing to, while reducing interference from neighboring satellites. Towards this objective, we propose an enhanced List-based Group-wise Search Detection (LGSD) receiver architecture that takes into account the spatially correlated additive noise and uses the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) maximization criterion to improve detection performance. Simulations show that the proposed receiver structure enhances the performance of satellite systems in the presence of ASI when compared to existing methods.
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6.
  • Abu-Shaban, Z., et al. (författare)
  • Overloaded satellite receiver using SIC with hybrid beamforming and ML detection
  • 2013
  • Ingår i: 2013 IEEE 14th Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC). - New York : IEEE. - 9781467355773 ; , s. 450-454
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In this paper, a new receiver structure that is intended to detect the signals from multiple adjacent satellites in the presence of other interfering satellites is proposed. We tackle the worst case interference conditions, i.e., it is assumed that uncoded signals that fully overlap in frequency arrive at a multiple-element small-size parabolic antenna in a spatially correlated noise environment. The proposed successive interference cancellation (SIC) receiver, denoted by SIC Hy/ML, employs hybrid beamforming and disjoint maximum likelihood (ML) detection. Depending on the individual signals spatial position, the proposed SIC Hy/ML scheme takes advantage of two types of beamformers: a maximum ratio combining (MRC) beamformer and a compromised array response (CAR) beamformer. The performance of the proposed receiver is compared to an SIC receiver that uses only MRC beamforming scheme with ML detection for all signals, a joint ML detector, and a minimum mean square error detector. It is found that SIC Hy/ML outperforms the other schemes by a large margin.
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7.
  • Abu-Shaban, Zohair, et al. (författare)
  • Reduced complexity satellite broadcast receiver with interference mitigation in correlated noise
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: International Journal of Satellite Communications And Networking. - : Edward Elgar Publishing. - 1542-0973 .- 1542-0981. ; 36:5, s. 402-415
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • The recent commercial trends towards using smaller dish antennas for satellite receivers and the growing density of broadcasting satellites necessitate the application of robust adjacent satellite interference cancellation schemes. This orbital density growth along with the wider beamwidth of a smaller dish have imposed an overloaded scenario at the satellite receiver, where the number of transmitting satellites exceeds the number of receiving elements at the dish antenna. To ensure successful operation in this practical scenario, we propose a satellite receiver that enhances signal detection from the desired satellite by mitigating the interference from neighboring satellites. Towards this objective, we propose an enhanced list-based group-wise search detection (E-LGSD) receiver under the assumption of spatially correlated additive noise. To further enhance detection performance, the proposed satellite receiver utilizes a newly designed whitening filter to remove the spatial correlation among the noise parameters, while also applying a preprocessor that maximizes the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio. We exploit the structure of this filter and propose a reduced complexity LGSD (RC-LGSD) receiver. Extensive simulations under practical scenarios show that the proposed receiver enhances the performance of satellite broadcast systems in the presence of adjacent satellite interference compared with existing methods. Also, under pointing error, RC-LGSD exhibits similar behavior to that of the optimum receiver
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8.
  • Afzal, Hassan, et al. (författare)
  • Full 3D Reconstruction of Non-Rigidly Deforming Objects
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications (TOMCCAP). - : Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). - 1551-6857 .- 1551-6865. ; 14:1s
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • In this article, we discuss enhanced full 360 degrees 3D reconstruction of dynamic scenes containing non-rigidly deforming objects using data acquired from commodity depth or 3D cameras. Several approaches for enhanced and full 3D reconstruction of non-rigid objects have been proposed in the literature. These approaches suffer from several limitations due to requirement of a template, inability to tackle large local deformations and topology changes, inability to tackle highly noisy and low-resolution data, and inability to produce online results. We target online and template-free enhancement of the quality of noisy and low-resolution full 3D reconstructions of dynamic non-rigid objects. For this purpose, we propose a view-independent recursive and dynamic multi-frame 3D super-resolution scheme for noise removal and resolution enhancement of 3D measurements. The proposed scheme tracks the position and motion of each 3D point at every timestep by making use of the current acquisition and the result of the previous iteration. The effects of system blur due to per-point tracking are subsequently tackled by introducing a novel and efficient multi-level 3D bilateral total variation regularization. These characteristics enable the proposed scheme to handle large deformations and topology changes accurately. A thorough evaluation of the proposed scheme on both real and simulated data is carried out. The results show that the proposed scheme improves upon the performance of the state-of-the-art methods and is able to accurately enhance the quality of low-resolution and highly noisy 3D reconstructions while being robust to large local deformations.
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9.
  • Afzal, H., et al. (författare)
  • RGB-D multi-view system calibration for full 3D scene reconstruction
  • 2014
  • Ingår i: 2014 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition. - : IEEE conference proceedings. ; , s. 2459-2464
  • Konferensbidrag (refereegranskat)abstract
    • One of the most crucial requirements for building a multi-view system is the estimation of relative poses of all cameras. An approach tailored for a RGB-D cameras based multi-view system is missing. We propose BAICP+ which combines Bundle Adjustment (BA) and Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithms to take into account both 2D visual and 3D shape information in one minimization formulation to estimate relative pose parameters of each camera. BAICP+ is generic enough to take different types of visual features into account and can be easily adapted to varying quality of 2D and 3D data. We perform experiments on real and simulated data. Results show that with the right weighting factor BAICP+ has an optimal performance when compared to BA and ICP used independently or sequentially.
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10.
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