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- Abdollahpour, N., et al.
(författare)
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An improving working condition system (health, safety and ergonomics) survey and analysis with macroergonomics approach in a manufacturing company from Iran Power Plant Industry in 2010
- 2013
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Ingår i: Iran Occupational Health. - 1735-5133 .- 2228-7493. ; 10:4, s. 55-64
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Background and aims: World experience has shown the positive effect of applying ergonomics in improving work conditions, of quality and quantity of production, reducing prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, saving costs and increase of productivity in the different contents. These are possible only with utilizing properly improving work condition system and Macroergonomics approach. The aim of the study was how determine situation and analyzing the working conditions using the macroergonomics approach in a Power Plant Industry. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. First, the program for improvement of work conditions were evaluated using three questionnaires including managers viewpoint (29 samples), health, safety and environment employees viewpoint (5 samples) and operating workers viewpoint (85 samples) and then three other instruments of macroergonomics were used. Results: According to the results of 1) questionnaires and corresponding tests, three of the program's goals of improving working conditions and promotion practices that have the same opinions, but in some cases had different opinions. 2) Future workshops and interviews, the lack of participatory leadership and lack of collaborative work systems for the company stated. 3) Apply ergonomics checklist of ILO, an appropriate interaction between the top and bottom surfaces revealed. Conclusion: Awakened needs of change in the middle and lower levels of organization to solve problems relate to improving working conditions of the system was created. To implement an Ergonomics Intervention Programme Technique Process requires the full support management and employees.
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- Abdollahpour, Nosrat, et al.
(författare)
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Assessment of risk factors and the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders by QEC and Body Map operational units of the gas refinery in Iran and its Meta-Reflection
- 2016
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Ingår i: Journal of Health. - 2382-9710. ; 7:1, s. 35-50
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the risk factors and the prevalence of WMSDs disorders using QEC and Body Map techniques in operational units took a gas refineries and its Meta-Reflection.Method and Material: This case study assessed 254 operators in three distinct phases. First, 72 workstation posture was evaluated by using of QEC. Secondly was intended for employees of WMSDs were assessed using by Body Map. After conducting interview with relevant directors, the effectiveness of such studies has been analyzed through Meta-Reflection.Results: Based on results came from QEC survey, the operators’ average scores was %53/8. Moreover, results of Body Map assessment showed that the highest organs of WMSDs were back and knee extrusions (47% and 46% respectively). Also, lack of ergonomics policy and plan within refinery has demonstrated by interviews. Meta-Reflection, on the other hand, showed that because of incomplete learning cycles in the mentioned surveys which only provide WMSDs’ status, workstations’ ergonomics condition, and introduce expert based solutions. Thus, such surveys not only have incomplete study plan, but also have less impact on improving overall health, safety and ergonomics within this organization.Conclusion: This research proves that non-ergonomic conditions result in awkward postures and subsequent physical disorders. Overall, this study has showed a gap from this kind of the work on the learning cycles at organizational levels, a trend should be considered to interactive research work on the workplaces with improved and promoted system ergonomics attitude.
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- Barjasteh Delforooz, Behrooz, 1961-
(författare)
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Rudābe tajalli-ye hamāsi-ye Anāhitā (Rudabe Manifestation of Anahita)روابه تجلی حماسی آناهیتا
- 2014
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Ingår i: Studia Iranica Upsaliensia. - Uppsala : Uppsala universitet. - 1100-326X. ; 26, s. 5-32
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- رودابه تجلی حماسی آناهیتا داستان زال و رودابه طولانی‌ترین داستان دلکش و عاشقانه شاهنامه است. این دو که پر کش و قوس‌ترین ماجرای عاشقانه در حماسه‌ی ملی ایران را برای آفرینش جهان پهلوان شاهنامه به سرانجام می‌رسانند بطور منطقی می‌بایستی دارای پیش نمونه‌هایی در اساطیر کهن ایران باشند. زال یا زال زر، که بتحقیق می‌توان او را پدر حماسه نامید، آنچنانکه از نامش پیداست ارتباط تنگاتنگی با ایزد کهن ایرانی یعنی زروان که تجلی پیری و قوت مردانگی و درخشندگی و کمال است، دارد. در این جستار کوتاه برآنیم که با بررسی این منظومه و دلنشین ترین یشت اوستا، یعنی آبان یشت که در ستایش ایزدبانوی آب ها اردویسور آناهیتا سروده شده، و بنا بر شواهدی که ارائه خواهد شد، نشان دهیم که این ایزدبانو می تواند پیشینه ی اساطیری رودابه و همتای حماسی زال باشد.
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- Barjasteh Delforooz, Behrooz, 1961-, et al.
(författare)
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The Competition between the Hormoz and Kish Islands on the Southern Coasts of Iran (the Persian Gulf and Makran Sea) during the First Half of the Eight Century (AH) based on the Newly-Found Shahugat Inscription in Makran
- 2015
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Ingår i: Specialized Quarterly of Persian Gulf Studies. - Tehran. - 2383-0220. ; 1:4, s. 50-53
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
- The present paper introduces the Shahugat inscription which was recently discovered near Tabaktal village in Chahan district near Nikshahr in Sistan and Baluchestan Province. This inscription refers to some events which occurred in the early eighth century on the southern coasts of Iran and can be matched with certain icidents which have been recorded in historical sources. The conflicts among the rulers of the southern rregions and islands of Iran, such as Shiraz, Hormoz, Kish, and Qeshm, in order to gain control of the roads and commercial benefits not only in the Persian Gulf and Makran Sea regions but also on the coasts of India were one of the reasons for some people seeking shelter in the highlands of Makran and engraving this inscription.
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- Barjasteh Delforooz, Behrooz, 1961-, et al.
(författare)
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The Political Events in South Iran During the First Half of the 8th Century (A.H.) Based on the New Found Inscriptions in Shāhugat: Makrān
- 2015
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Ingår i: Historical Sciences Studies. - Tehran. - 2251-9254. ; 6:2, s. 119-134
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The importance of inscriptions as the primary sources refer to historical events is undeniable. Introducing the Shāhugat inscriptions were found near Tābaktal village of Chāhān district around Nikshahr is the purpose of present paper. They refer to the events that occurred in south Iran around the end of the 7th and the beginning of the 8th centuries AH., a colorful and turbulent period of its history, some of which can be easily adapted to the historical sources. The invasion of Chagatai Mongols to Shiraz and Hormuz, the conflicts between the rulers of districts and southern islands such as Shiraz, Hormuz, kish and Qeshm to hold the roads and commercial interests are among the reasons that made some of the people to refuge the highlands of Makrān and subsequently led to these inscriptions.
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- Behravesh, Maysam
(författare)
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آیا اوباما واقعا دغدغه ایران را دارد؟
- 2015
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Ingår i: روزنامه شرق (Shargh Daily).
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Tidskriftsartikel (populärvet., debatt m.m.)abstract
- With the unfolding shift of global geostrategic gravity centers as a result of the rise of emerging powers like China and India, America's strategic priorities are shifting too, that is, away from such "quagmires" as the Middle East and more towards the Asia Pacific, Eurasia and the Arctic. The United States thus seeks to disengage from the Middle East, which means it is no longer as worried about Iran as it used to be, but is simply using the "threat" of Iran as a means to assuage its Arab allies and assure them that Washington will not abandon them. The Iran "threat" also serves as a good platform for the USA to sell huge volumes of weapons to the Arab nations in the Middle East.
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