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Fish Oil Supplement...
Fish Oil Supplementation in Pregnancy Increases Gestational Age, Size for Gestational Age, and Birth Weight in Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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- Kofod Vinding, Rebecca (författare)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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- Sevelsted, Astrid (författare)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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- Stokholm, Jakob (författare)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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- L Chawes, Bo (författare)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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- Bønnelykke, Klaus (författare)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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- Barman, Malin, 1983 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för obstetrik och gynekologi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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- Jacobsson, Bo, 1960 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för obstetrik och gynekologi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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- Bisgaard, Hans (författare)
- Köpenhamns universitet,University of Copenhagen
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2019
- 2019
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Nutrition. - : Elsevier BV. - 1541-6100 .- 0022-3166. ; 149:4, s. 628-634
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BACKGROUND: Randomized trials have reported that supplementation with n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) in pregnancy can prolong pregnancy and thereby increase birth weight. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to examine the relations of n-3 LCPUFA supplementation in pregnancy with duration of pregnancy, birth weight, and size for gestational age (GA). METHODS: This was a double-blind randomized controlled trial conducted in 736 pregnant women and their offspring, from the Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood2010cohort. They were recruited between weeks 22 and 26 in pregnancyand randomly assigned to either of 2.4 g n-3 LCPUFA or control (olive oil) daily until 1 wk after birth. Exclusion criteria were endocrine, cardiovascular, or nephrologic disorders and vitamin D supplementation intake >600 IU/d. In this study we analyzed secondary outcomes, and further excluded twin pregnancies and extrauterine death. The primary outcome for the trial was persistent wheeze or asthma. RESULTS: The random assignment ran between 2008 and 2010. Six hundred and ninety-nine mother-infant pairs were included in the analysis. n-3 LCPUFA compared with control was associated with a 2-d prolongation of pregnancy [median (IQR): 282 (275-288) d compared with 280 (273-286) d, P = 0.02], a 97-g higher birth weight (mean ± SD: 3601 ± 534 g compared with 3504 ± 528 g, P = 0.02), and an increased size for GA according to the Norwegian population-based growth curves-Skjærven (mean ± SD: 49.9 ± 28.3 percentiles compared with 44.5 ± 27.6 percentiles, P = 0.01). CONCLUSION: Supplementing pregnant women with n-3 LCPUFAs during the third trimester is associated with prolonged gestation and increased size for GA, leading to a higher birth weight in this randomized controlled trial. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00798226.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Pediatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Pediatrics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reproduktionsmedicin och gynekologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- size for gestational age
- cohort studies
- gestational age
- fatty acids
- micro nutrition supplementation
- n–3 LCPUFA
- birth weight
- fish oil
- ω-3 fatty acids
- n–3 LCPUFA
- fish oil
- gestational age
- birth weight
- size for gestational age
- micro nutrition supplementation
- fatty acids
- ω-3 fatty acids
- cohort studies
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Kofod Vinding, R ...
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Sevelsted, Astri ...
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Stokholm, Jakob
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L Chawes, Bo
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Bønnelykke, Klau ...
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Barman, Malin, 1 ...
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Jacobsson, Bo, 1 ...
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Bisgaard, Hans
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