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Träfflista för sökning "WFRF:(Gissler M) ;pers:(Koponen P)"

Sökning: WFRF:(Gissler M) > Koponen P

  • Resultat 1-9 av 9
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  • Bastola, K, et al. (författare)
  • Pre-pregnancy body mass index and inter-pregnancy weight change among women of Russian, Somali and Kurdish origin and the general Finnish population
  • 2017
  • Ingår i: Scandinavian journal of public health. - : SAGE Publications. - 1651-1905 .- 1403-4948. ; 45:3, s. 314-321
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Objectives: We studied the differences in the mean pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and mean inter-pregnancy weight change in women of Russian, Somali and Kurdish origin and women in the general Finnish population. Methods: The population-based samples were from the Migrant Health and Wellbeing Study and the Health 2011 Survey conducted in six cities in Finland in 2010–2012. This study included women with at least one birth in Finland. Data on their previous pregnancies in Finland were obtained from the National Medical Birth Register for 318 Russian, 584 Somali and 373 Kurdish origin women and for 243 women in the general Finnish population (reference group). Data on pre-pregnancy weight and height were self-reported in early pregnancy. Linear logistic regression was the main method of analysis. Results: The unadjusted mean pre-pregnancy BMI was higher in Somali (27.0 kg/m2, p<0.001) and Kurdish (25.8 kg/m2, p<0.001) women, but lower in Russian (22.2 kg/m2, p<0.001) women than in the reference group (24.1 kg/m2). The adjusted coefficients for the difference in the mean pre-pregnancy BMI were −1.93 (95% CI −2.77 to −1.09) for Russian, 1.82 (95% CI 0.89–2.75) for Somali and 1.30 (95% CI 0.43–2.17) for Kurdish women compared with the reference group. Among women with at least two births, no statistically significant difference was observed in the mean inter-pregnancy weight change between the migrant groups and the reference group. Conclusions: Somali and Kurdish women had higher mean pre-pregnancy BMIs than women in the general Finnish population and may need special support and health promotion strategies for weight management.
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  • Bastola, K, et al. (författare)
  • Pregnancy complications in women of Russian, Somali, and Kurdish origin and women in the general population in Finland
  • 2020
  • Ingår i: Women's health (London, England). - : SAGE Publications. - 1745-5065. ; 16, s. 1745506520910911-
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • We compared the prevalence of gestational diabetes and hypertensive disorders in the most recent pregnancy among women of Russian, Somali, and Kurdish origin and women in the general population in Finland. Methods: The study groups were selected from population-based samples of 18- to 64-year-old women. The women were of Russian (n = 318), Somali (n = 583), and Kurdish (n = 373) origin or from the general population (n = 243), and had given birth in Finland between 2004 and 2014. The data were obtained from the National Medical Birth Register and the Hospital Discharge Register. Data on gestational diabetes and hypertensive disorders were extracted based on relevant International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision codes. The main statistical methods were logistic regression analyses adjusted for age, parity, body mass index, socioeconomic status, and smoking. Results: The prevalence of gestational diabetes was 19.1% in Kurdish, 14.4% in Somali, 9.3% in Russian, and 11.8% in the general population. The prevalence of hypertensive disorders was 5.4% in the general population, 3.8% in Somali, 3.1% in Kurdish, and 1.7% in Russian. When adjusted for confounders, Kurdish women had two-fold odds for gestational diabetes (odds ratio = 1.98; 95% confidence interval = 1.20–3.32) compared with the general population, but the odds for hypertensive disorders did not differ between groups. Conclusion: Women of Kurdish origin were more likely to develop gestational diabetes. Studies with larger samples are required to confirm these findings to develop prevention strategies for later development of type 2 diabetes. Future research including other migrant groups is recommended to identify differences in pregnancy complications among the women in migrant and general population.
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  • Resultat 1-9 av 9

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