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Physical activity a...
Physical activity and cognitive function: between-person and within-person associations and moderators
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- Stenling, Andreas, 1982- (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. Department of Psychology and Brain Health Research Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. Brain Research New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand
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- Eriksson Sörman, Daniel, 1974- (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Human Work Science, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden,Arbetsvetenskap,Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Lindwall, Magnus, 1975 (författare)
- Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Psykologiska institutionen,Department of Psychology,Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Åstrand Laboratory of Work Physiology, The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, Stockholm, Sweden,Institutionen för idrotts- och hälsovetenskap
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- Hansson, Patrik (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Körning-Ljungberg, Jessica (författare)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Umeå universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Department of Human Work Science, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden,Arbetsvetenskap,Department of Psychology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
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- Machado, L. (författare)
- Department of Psychology and Brain Health Research Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. Brain Research New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-06-22
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1382-5585 .- 1744-4128. ; 28:3, s. 392-417
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- In the present study, we decomposed between- and within-person effects and examined moderators of the longitudinal physical activity-cognition association. Participants (N = 1722) were drawn from the Betula study and we included four waves of data across 15 years. Bayesian multilevel modeling showed that self-reported physical activity did not predict changes in cognitive function. Physical activity positively predicted cognitive performance at baseline, and the relations were stronger for more active (compared to less active) older adults. Physical activity had a positive within-person effect on cognitive function. The within-person effect of physical activity on episodic memory recall was stronger for participants who on average engaged in less physical activity. The within-person effect on verbal fluency was stronger for participants with more education. Our results suggest that preserving cognitive functioning in old age might be more a matter of what you do in old age than reflecting what you did earlier in life.
Ämnesord
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Maskinteknik -- Produktionsteknik, arbetsvetenskap och ergonomi (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Mechanical Engineering -- Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Betula study
- cognitive functioning
- aging
- physical activity
- within-person effects
- apolipoprotein-e
- alzheimers-disease
- aerobic exercise
- life-style
- apoe-epsilon-4 genotype
- activity participation
- prospective cohort
- longitudinal data
- risk
- memory
- Psychology
- Betula study
- Engineering Psychology
- Samhällsvetenskap/Humaniora
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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