| 1. |
- Fager, Christian, 1974, et al.
(författare)
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IC Design Aspects for 5G mm-Wave Systems
- 2020
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Ingår i: 2020 50TH EUROPEAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE (EUMC). - 2325-0305. - 9782874870590 ; , s. 870-871
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Konferensbidrag (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 2. |
- Iupikov, Oleg, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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A Cavity-Backed Patch Antenna with Distributed Multi-Port Feeding, Enabling Efficient Integration with Doherty Power Amplifier and Band-Pass Filter
- 2021
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Ingår i: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. - 0018-926X .- 1558-2221. ; 69:8, s. 4412-4422
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A joint design approach for co-integrated antenna and power amplifier (PA), employing a high-efficiency Doherty PA (DPA) architecture and including a band-pass RF filter, is proposed. This design is realized through the optimally distributed and balanced multi-port feeding of the cavity-backed patch antenna element that provides the desired (unique) loading conditions for the main and auxiliary PA branches and tailored power combining. A novelty and advantage of this feeding solution is that each pair of feeding points form a virtual common feeding centre of the radiating element; as a result, the radiation pattern remains power invariant when the port excitations change. A joint optimization of the integrated antenna-DPA transmitter is carried out to enhance the overall performance and maximize the bandwidth. This optimization is demonstrated through an example design for the sub-6 GHz telecommunication applications that target high power-efficiency (>50%) at the 6dB backed-off power levels and require RF-filtering in a compact integrated design. The latter challenge leads to a non-conventional implementation, which generally does not require the filter to be inserted between the antenna and the final output stage of the PA, and can be embedded in the topology with complex-valued source/load impedance values. Results of numerical studies are supported by measurements obtained with the antenna-DPA-filter prototype system.
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| 3. |
- Iupikov, Oleg, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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A Dual-Fed PIFA Antenna Element With Nonsymmetric Impedance Matrix for High-Efficiency Doherty Transmitters: Integrated Design and OTA-Characterization
- 2020
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Ingår i: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. - 0018-926X .- 1558-2221. ; 68:1, s. 21-32
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- A single planar inverted F-antenna is proposed employing two input ports to optimally power-combine the output signals of two nonlinear power amplifiers inside the metal-only low-loss antenna structure. High power-added efficiency (PAE) at back-off power levels is reached through a Doherty combiner architecture, where the optimal power combination is seen to generally require the synthesis of a nonsymmetric antenna input impedance matrix. The dual-fed antenna is compact and exhibits close to single-mode radiation properties; it has a relatively stable gain pattern despite the nonequal Doherty power amplifier (PA) output powers. An integrated active prototype has been designed, fabricated, and characterized over-the-air in both an anechoic and a reverberation chamber. Good agreement is observed and an uncertainty analysis is performed. The Doherty transmitter features a max-PAE of 58 at 2.14 GHz and a 6 dB back-off PAE of 52; a minimum system power gain of 9.5 dB (max 12 dB); and a maximum system output power of 43.5 dBm.
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