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- 2019
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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| 4. |
- Adam, A, et al.
(author)
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Abstracts from Hydrocephalus 2016.
- 2017
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In: Fluids and Barriers of the CNS. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 2045-8118. ; 14:Suppl 1
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)
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| 5. |
- Park, Joochun, et al.
(author)
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Toward the limit of nuclear binding on the N = Z line : Spectroscopy of Cd-96
- 2019
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In: Physical Review C. - : AMER PHYSICAL SOC. - 2469-9985 .- 2469-9993. ; 99:2
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- A gamma -decaying isomeric state (tau(1/2) = 197(-17)(+19) ns) has been identified in Cd-96, which is one alpha particle away from the last known bound N = Z nucleus, Sn-100. Comparison of the results with shell-model calculations has allowed a tentative experimental level scheme to be deduced and the isomer to be interpreted as a medium-spin negative-parity spin trap based on the coupling of isoscalar (T = 0) and isovector (T = 1) neutron-proton pairs. The data also suggest evidence for the population of a 9(+) T = 1 state, which is predicted by shell-model calculations to be yrast. Such a low-lying T = 1 state, which is unknown in lighter mass even-even self-conjugate nuclei, can also be interpreted in terms of the coupling of T = 0 and T = 1 neutron-proton pairs.
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| 6. |
- Escartin, C., et al.
(author)
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Reactive astrocyte nomenclature, definitions, and future directions
- 2021
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In: Nature Neuroscience. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1097-6256 .- 1546-1726. ; 24, s. 312-325
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Reactive astrocytes are astrocytes undergoing morphological, molecular, and functional remodeling in response to injury, disease, or infection of the CNS. Although this remodeling was first described over a century ago, uncertainties and controversies remain regarding the contribution of reactive astrocytes to CNS diseases, repair, and aging. It is also unclear whether fixed categories of reactive astrocytes exist and, if so, how to identify them. We point out the shortcomings of binary divisions of reactive astrocytes into good-vs-bad, neurotoxic-vs-neuroprotective or A1-vs-A2. We advocate, instead, that research on reactive astrocytes include assessment of multiple molecular and functional parameters-preferably in vivo-plus multivariate statistics and determination of impact on pathological hallmarks in relevant models. These guidelines may spur the discovery of astrocyte-based biomarkers as well as astrocyte-targeting therapies that abrogate detrimental actions of reactive astrocytes, potentiate their neuro- and glioprotective actions, and restore or augment their homeostatic, modulatory, and defensive functions. Good-bad binary classifications fail to describe reactive astrocytes in CNS disorders. Here, 81 researchers reach consensus on widespread misconceptions and provide definitions and recommendations for future research on reactive astrocytes.
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| 8. |
- Furuichi, Noriyuki, et al.
(author)
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Industrial applications
- 2012
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In: Fluid Mechanichs and its Application. - Tokyo : Springer Japan. - 0926-5112 .- 2215-0056. - 9784431540250 ; 101, s. 201-225
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Because of many advantages of ultrasonic velocity profile (UVP) -measurement, the range of industrial applications is very wide. In this chapter, flowrate measurement, food and suspension flow, and measurement around a ship are introduced as examples of applications for UVP measurement in the industrial field. In the fields of flowrate measurement, studies concerning with the accuracy of this flowrate measurement method and calibration results of an actual flow are described, including application examples such as open channel and multi-line measurement. In the field of food and suspension flow, taking advantage of its applicability to opaque fluid, a velocity measurement is performed for fluid such as tomato soup and chocolate. Using the in-line UVP + PD method, measurements of transient flow such as thermal processing and liquid displacement, which are very important in the food industry, are performed. Measurement around a ship is an application example taking advantage of the compact installation possible for an ultrasonic sensor. Ultrasonic transducers are installed on the bottom of the actual ship, and measurement examples of velocity profile and Reynolds stress are introduced.
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| 9. |
- Hagerman, B, et al.
(author)
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WCDMA uplink parallel interference cancellation - System simulations and prototype field trials
- 2005
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In: EURASTP journal an applied signal processing. - 1110-8657 .- 1687-0433. ; 2005:11, s. 1725-1735
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Journal article (peer-reviewed)abstract
- Interference cancellation (IQ is one identified key technology to enhance WCDMA uplink performance. The goal of this contribution is to highlight the relative uplink system capacity improvement available for WCDMA, especially in realistic typical urban radio environments when employing receiver implementations including realistic channel estimation, searcher, and so forth. The performance of the selected limited-complexity parallel IC receiver is first evaluated with link-level simulations in order to provide input to system-level simulations. The system-level methodology is explained and a 40% system-level uplink capacity increase compared to utilizing the conventional RAKE receiver is found. The limited-complexity parallel IC receiver is then evaluated in a single-cell field trial. The trials show that both the mean and the variance of the outer-loop power control is reduced, which implies an overall increased capacity and an increased battery life of the terminals. Furthermore, the observed capacity gains are in accordance with system simulations.
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