| 1. |
- Bernal, Ximena E., et al.
(författare)
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Empowering Latina scientists
- 2019
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Ingår i: Science. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 0036-8075 .- 1095-9203. ; 363:6429, s. 825-826
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 2. |
- Carlstedt, David, 1984, et al.
(författare)
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Experimental and computational characterization of carbon fibre based structural battery electrode laminae
- 2022
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Ingår i: Composites Science and Technology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0266-3538. ; 220
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- In this paper, electrode laminae consisting of carbon fibres embedded in structural battery electrolyte (CF-SBE electrodes) are characterized with respect to their multifunctional (i.e. combined electrochemical and mechanical) performance utilizing experimental and numerical techniques. The studied material is made from commercially available polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fibres and a porous SBE matrix/electrolyte, which is composed of two continuous phases: a solid polymer skeleton (vinyl ester-based) and a Li-salt containing liquid electrolyte. Experimental and numerical studies are performed on CF-SBE electrode half-cells, whereby a coupled electro-chemo-mechanical finite element model is exploited. Results show that, similar to traditional batteries, electrode thickness, transport properties of the electrolyte and applied current significantly affect electrochemical performance. For example, increasing the electrode thickness of the studied CF-SBE electrode from 50 μm to 200 μm results in a reduction in specific capacity of approximately 70/95% for an applied current of 30/120 mA g? 1 of fibres, respectively. Further, Li-insertion induced longitudinal expansion of carbon fibre electrodesare video microscopically recorded during charge/discharge conditions. In liquid electrolyte the total/reversible longitudinal expansion are found to be 0.85/0.8% while for the CF-SBE electrode the reversible expansion is found to be 0.6%. The fibre expansion in the CF-SBE electrode gives rise to residual strains which is demonstrated numerically. We expect that the utilized computational framework and experimental data open a route to develop high-performing, both mechanically and electrochemically, carbon fibre based battery electrode laminae for future lightweight structural components with energy storage ability.
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| 3. |
- Hosseini Bab Anari, Elham, 1982, et al.
(författare)
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Ionic liquid based battery electrolytes using lithium and sodium pseudo-delocalized pyridinium anion salts
- 2019
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Ingår i: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 1463-9084 .- 1463-9076. ; 21:33, s. 18393-18399
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The electrolyte salt plays an important role for the overall performance and safety of lithium- and sodiumion batteries (LIBs and SIBs, respectively). Here, two new lithium and sodium pseudo-delocalized pyridinium anion based salts were used to prepare ionic liquid (IL) based electrolytes. The Li and Na salts of the 1-methylpyridinum 2,6-dicarboxylate anion (MM26py) were synthesized and dissolved in an IL matrix (Pyr14TFSI) – hence creating mixed anion electrolytes. The obtained electrolytes are stable up to 150 and 200 1C and show ion conductivities of 2.8 and 3.2 mS cm1 at room temperature, for the LIB and SIB electrolytes, respectively. A competitive effect between the MM26py and the TFSI anions to coordinate the alkali metal cations is observed. Finally, the electrochemical stability windows of 2.3 and 2.5 V, respectively, confirm that these electrolytes can be used practically in medium-voltage LIBs and SIBs.
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| 4. |
- Kehoe, Laura, et al.
(författare)
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Make EU trade with Brazil sustainable
- 2019
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Ingår i: Science. - : American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). - 0036-8075 .- 1095-9203. ; 364:6438, s. 341-
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Tidskriftsartikel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)
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| 5. |
- Lindberg, Simon, 1985, et al.
(författare)
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Electrochemical Behaviour of Nb-Doped Anatase TiO2 Microbeads in an Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
- 2020
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Ingår i: Batteries and Supercaps. - : Wiley. - 2566-6223. ; 3:11, s. 1233-1238
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- TiO(2)is a promising material for high-power battery and supercapacitor applications. However, in general TiO(2)suffers from an initial irreversible capacity that limits its use in different applications. A combination of a microbead morphology, Nb-doping, and the use of an ionic liquid electrolyte is shown to significantly decrease the irreversible capacity loss. A change in the electrochemical response in the first cycles indicates formation of a solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) or a modification of the structure of the surface layer of the TiO2/Nb microbeads, which apparently stabilises the performance. The change in the response is manifested in an increased charge transfer resistance and the presence of two charge transfer contributions. During prolonged cycling the TiO2/Nb electrode shows an excellent stability over 5000 cycles. Ex situ analysis after cycling shows that the overall microbead morphology is intact and that there are no changes in the crystal structure. However, a decrease in the intensity of the XRD pattern can point to a decrease in size of the nanocrystals building up the microbeads or the formation of amorphous phases.
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| 6. |
- Navarro Suárez, Adriana, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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A Silatrane:Molecule-Based Crystal Composite Solid-State Electrolyte for All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries
- 2019
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Ingår i: Batteries and Supercaps. - : Wiley. - 2566-6223. ; 2:11, s. 956-962
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) are promoted as a promising option towards higher energies and power densities as well as drastically reduced safety risks as compared to conventional lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Herein, a composite solid-state electrolyte (SSE) based on two crystalline materials with two distinctly different ion conduction mechanisms, percolation and ion hopping, is reported. By combining a silatrane (SA; here ethoxysilatrane) with a molecule-based crystal (MBC; here LiTFSI-TMEDA) the resulting SA : MBC 2 : 1 crystalline composite shows an appreciable ion conductivity of 10(-5) S cm(-1) at room temperature, and low apparent activation energy, 836 K, for the ion transport. Studies of the overall and local structure show that in the composite the Li+ and TFSI ions are dissociated, and this seems to be mediated by the SA part of the matrix. As a proof-of-concept, an ASSB based on this SSE can operate at 50 degrees C providing up to 105 mAh g(-1) during 20 cycles.
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| 7. |
- Navarro Suárez, Adriana, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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Development of asymmetric supercapacitors with titanium carbide-reduced graphene oxide couples as electrodes
- 2018
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Ingår i: Electrochimica Acta. - : Elsevier BV. - 0013-4686. ; 259, s. 752-761
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials have attracted significant interest for supercapacitor applications due to their high surface to volume ratio. Layered 2D materials have the ability to intercalate ions and thus can provide intercalation pseudocapacitance. Properties such as achieving fast ion diffusion kinetics and maximizing the exposure of the electrolyte to the surface of the active material are critical for optimizing the performance of active materials for electrochemical capacitors (i.e. Supercapacitors). In this study, two 2D materials, titanium carbide (Ti 3 C 2 T x ) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), were used as electrode materials for asymmetric supercapacitors, with the resulting devices achieving high capacitance values and excellent capacitance retention in both aqueous and organic electrolytes. This work demonstrates that Ti 3 C 2 T x is a promising electrode material for flexible and high-performance energy storage devices.
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| 8. |
- Navarro Suárez, Adriana, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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Hybrid biopolymer electrodes for lithium- and sodium-ion batteries in organic electrolytes
- 2018
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Ingår i: Sustainable Energy and Fuels. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 2398-4902. ; 2:4, s. 836-842
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- The use of earth abundant and renewable materials is encouraging for the future development of environmentally clean, safe and affordable electrodes for lithium-and sodium-ion batteries. Biohybrid electrodes based on lignin and several conducting polymers have been studied mainly for supercapacitor applications. Here, we show that biohybrid electrodes containing natural lignin and a PEDOT conjugated polymer serve as electroactive materials for lithium-and sodium-ion batteries using liquid organic electrolytes. A reversible discharge capacity of 74 mA h g(-1), at C/20 (4 mA g(-1)) rate, was achieved in the voltage range between 1 V and 4.5 V, with peak values of up to 159 mA h g(-1). These properties make the natural lignin-PEDOT hybrid material a suitable organic positive electrode for Li- and Na-ion batteries.
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| 9. |
- Navarro Suárez, Adriana, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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Perspective-Semi-Solid Electrolytes Based on Deep Eutectic Solvents: Opportunities and Future Directions
- 2020
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Ingår i: Journal of the Electrochemical Society. - : The Electrochemical Society. - 1945-7111 .- 0013-4651. ; 167:7
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Forskningsöversikt (refereegranskat)abstract
- In the past years the interest in deep eutectic solvents (DESs) has been steadily increasing, much due to the possibilities to rationally design their special physical properties by choosing the right combination of components. This perspective aims to help unifying how deep eutectic solvents should be reported and explores the vast opportunities for semi-solid electrolytes based on DESs. The latter connects well to the trend on research towards solid-state energy storage devices, emphasizing the aim of increased safety.
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| 10. |
- Navarro Suárez, Adriana, 1983, et al.
(författare)
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Poly(quinone-amine)/nanocarbon composite electrodes with enhanced proton storage capacity
- 2017
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Ingår i: Journal of Materials Chemistry A. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 2050-7488 .- 2050-7496. ; 5:44, s. 23292-23298
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Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
- Novel redox active bi- and terpolymers, containing quinone-amine blocks and wired by nanocarbons have been synthesized and studied as negative electrodes for electrochemical proton storage. Two kinds of diamine (aliphatic and aromatic) were condensed with benzoquinone to enhance the storage capacity. The reaction between the benzoquinone and the diamines created an electroactive polymer displaying pseudo-faradaic proton transfer processes. Besides this transfer process, the aromatic diamine showed an additional reversible redox reaction, between the nitrogen atoms conjugated to the quinone molecule and the hydrogen ions. The incorporation of carbon conductive nanofillers with specific dimensionality provided an additional and straightforward strategy to maximize both the electron conductivity and the proton storage capacity of the polymers. Homogeneous dispersion of nanocarbon redox polymer particles in the composite (along with the creation of a polymer-carbon interphase) was essential, in order to maximize the proton storage capacity. A clear correlation between the nanostructure of the polymer particles, the dimensionality of the nanocarbons and the polymerization process was found. These low-cost redox polymers reached up to 230 mA h g-1 and 75 ?A h cm-2 at 0.08 A g-1 in an aqueous-based electrolyte, paving the way for the use of these materials for technologies such as thin-film devices and grid energy storage.
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