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Impact of Low Mater...
Impact of Low Maternal Education on Early Childhood Overweight and Obesity in Europe
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- Ruiz, Milagros (författare)
- UCL, England
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- Goldblatt, Peter (författare)
- UCL, England
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- Morrison, Joana (författare)
- UCL, England
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- Porta, Daniela (författare)
- Lazio Regional Health Syst, Italy
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- Forastiere, Francesco (författare)
- Lazio Regional Health Syst, Italy
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- Hryhorczuk, Daniel (författare)
- University of Illinois, IL USA
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- Antipkin, Youriy (författare)
- Institute Pediat Obstet and Gynecol, Ukraine
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- Saurel-Cubizolles, Marie-Josephe (författare)
- DHU Risks Pregnancy, France
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- Lioret, Sandrine (författare)
- Paris Descartes University, France
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- Vrijheid, Martine (författare)
- Centre Research Environm Epidemiol CREAL, Spain; Spanish Consortium Research Epidemiol and Public Health CIBE, Spain
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- Torrent, Maties (författare)
- Spanish Consortium Research Epidemiol and Public Health CIBE, Spain; IB Salut Menorca Health Area, Spain
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- Iniguez, Carmen (författare)
- University of Valencia, Spain
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- Larranaga, Isabel (författare)
- Public Health Department Gipuzkoa, Spain; BIODONOSTIA Health Research Institute, Spain
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- Bakoula, Chryssa (författare)
- University of Athens, Greece
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- Veltsista, Alexandra (författare)
- University of Athens, Greece
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- van Eijsden, Manon (författare)
- University of Amsterdam, Netherlands
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- Vrijkotte, Tanja G. M. (författare)
- University of Amsterdam, Netherlands
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- Andryskova, Lenka (författare)
- Masaryk University, Czech Republic
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- Dusek, Ladislav (författare)
- Masaryk University, Czech Republic
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- Barros, Henrique (författare)
- University of Porto, Portugal
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- Correia, Sofia (författare)
- University of Porto, Portugal
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- Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta (författare)
- University of London Imperial Coll Science Technology and Med, England; University of Oulu, Finland; Oulu University Hospital, Finland; University of Oulu, Finland
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- Taanila, Anja (författare)
- University of Oulu, Finland
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- Ludvigsson, Johnny (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Barn- och ungdomskliniken i Linköping
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- Faresjö, Tomas (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhällsmedicin,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Marmot, Michael (författare)
- UCL, England; UCL, England
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- Pikhart, Hynek (författare)
- UCL, England
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2016-03-04
- 2016
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology. - : WILEY-BLACKWELL. - 0269-5022 .- 1365-3016. ; 30:3, s. 274-284
- Relaterad länk:
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https://repositorio-...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BackgroundComparable evidence on adiposity inequalities in early life is lacking across a range of European countries. This study investigates whether low maternal education is associated with overweight and obesity risk in children from distinct European settings during early childhood. MethodsProspective data of 45 413 children from 11 European cohorts were used. Childrens height and weight obtained at ages 4-7 years were used to assess prevalent overweight and obesity according to the International Obesity Task Force definition. The Relative/Slope Indices of Inequality (RII/SII) were estimated within each cohort and by gender to investigate adiposity risk among children born to mothers with low education as compared to counterparts born to mothers with high education. Individual-data meta-analyses were conducted to obtain aggregate estimates and to assess heterogeneity between cohorts. ResultsLow maternal education yielded a substantial risk of early childhood adiposity across 11 European countries. Low maternal education yielded a mean risk ratio of 1.58 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.34, 1.85) and a mean risk difference of 7.78% (5.34, 10.22) in early childhood overweight, respectively, measured by the RII and SII. Early childhood obesity risk by low maternal education was as substantial for all cohorts combined (RII = 2.61 (2.10, 3.23)) and (SII = 4.01% (3.14, 4.88)). Inequalities in early childhood adiposity were consistent among boys, but varied among girls in a few cohorts. ConclusionsConsiderable inequalities in overweight and obesity are evident among European children in early life. Tackling early childhood adiposity is necessary to promote childrens immediate health and well-being and throughout the life course.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- child; preschool; child development; cohort studies; comparative study; Czech Republic; epidemiology; Europe; Finland; France; Greece; health inequalities; Italy; maternal educational status; meta-analysis; Netherlands; obesity; overweight; Portugal; Spain; Sweden; United Kingdom; Ukraine
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Ruiz, Milagros
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Goldblatt, Peter
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Morrison, Joana
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Porta, Daniela
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Forastiere, Fran ...
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Hryhorczuk, Dani ...
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visa fler...
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Antipkin, Youriy
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Saurel-Cubizolle ...
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Lioret, Sandrine
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Vrijheid, Martin ...
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Torrent, Maties
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Iniguez, Carmen
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Larranaga, Isabe ...
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Bakoula, Chryssa
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Veltsista, Alexa ...
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van Eijsden, Man ...
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Vrijkotte, Tanja ...
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Andryskova, Lenk ...
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Dusek, Ladislav
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Barros, Henrique
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Correia, Sofia
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Jarvelin, Marjo- ...
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Taanila, Anja
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Ludvigsson, John ...
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Faresjö, Tomas
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Marmot, Michael
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Pikhart, Hynek
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