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The effectiveness of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control, pollination services and crop yield : a quantitative synthesis

Albrecht, Matthias (author)
Agroscope
Kleijn, David (author)
Wageningen University
Williams, Neal M. (author)
University of California, Davis,University of Worcester
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Tschumi, Matthias (author)
Agroscope
Blaauw, Brett R. (author)
University of Georgia
Bommarco, Riccardo (author)
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology
Campbell, Alistair J. (author)
Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation
Dainese, Matteo (author)
EURAC Research
Drummond, Francis A. (author)
University of Maine
Entling, Martin H. (author)
University of Koblenz-Landau,University of Sussex
Ganser, Dominik (author)
Agroscope,University of Bern
Arjen de Groot, G. (author)
Wageningen University
Goulson, Dave (author)
University of Sussex
Grab, Heather (author)
Cornell University
Hamilton, Hannah (author)
University of Sussex
Herzog, Felix (author)
Agroscope
Isaacs, Rufus (author)
Michigan State University
Jacot, Katja (author)
Agroscope
Jeanneret, Philippe (author)
Agroscope
Jonsson, Mattias (author)
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology
Knop, Eva (author)
Agroscope,University of Bern
Kremen, Claire (author)
University of British Columbia
Landis, Douglas A. (author)
Michigan State University
Loeb, Gregory M. (author)
Cornell University
Marini, Lorenzo (author)
University of Padova
McKerchar, Megan (author)
University of Worcester,University of Göttingen
Morandin, Lora (author)
Pollinator Partnership
Pfister, Sonja C. (author)
University of Koblenz-Landau
Potts, Simon G. (author)
University of Reading
Rundlöf, Maj (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC)
Sardiñas, Hillary (author)
University of California, Berkeley
Sciligo, Amber (author)
University of California, Berkeley
Thies, Carsten (author)
University of Göttingen
Tscharntke, Teja (author)
University of Göttingen
Venturini, Eric (author)
Wild Blueberry Commission of Maine
Veromann, Eve (author)
Estonian University of Life Sciences - EMÜ
Vollhardt, Ines M.G. (author)
University of Göttingen
Wäckers, Felix (author)
Lancaster University
Ward, Kimiora (author)
University of California, Davis
Wilby, Andrew (author)
Lancaster University
Woltz, Megan (author)
Michigan State University
Wratten, Steve (author)
Lincoln University, New Zealand
Sutter, Louis (author)
Agroscope
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 (creator_code:org_t)
 
2020-08-18
2020
English 11 s.
In: Ecology Letters. - : Wiley. - 1461-023X .- 1461-0248. ; 23:10, s. 1488-1498
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Floral plantings are promoted to foster ecological intensification of agriculture through provisioning of ecosystem services. However, a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of different floral plantings, their characteristics and consequences for crop yield is lacking. Here we quantified the impacts of flower strips and hedgerows on pest control (18 studies) and pollination services (17 studies) in adjacent crops in North America, Europe and New Zealand. Flower strips, but not hedgerows, enhanced pest control services in adjacent fields by 16% on average. However, effects on crop pollination and yield were more variable. Our synthesis identifies several important drivers of variability in effectiveness of plantings: pollination services declined exponentially with distance from plantings, and perennial and older flower strips with higher flowering plant diversity enhanced pollination more effectively. These findings provide promising pathways to optimise floral plantings to more effectively contribute to ecosystem service delivery and ecological intensification of agriculture in the future.

Subject headings

LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Annan lantbruksvetenskap -- Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Other Agricultural Sciences -- Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

agri-environment schemes
Agroecology
bee pollinators
conservation biological control
ecological intensification
farmland biodiversity
floral enhancements
natural pest regulation
pollination reservoirs
sustainable agriculture
wildflower strips

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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