SwePub
Sök i SwePub databas

  Utökad sökning

Träfflista för sökning "hsv:(MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP) hsv:(Medicinsk bioteknologi) srt2:(2015-2019)"

Sökning: hsv:(MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP) hsv:(Medicinsk bioteknologi) > (2015-2019)

  • Resultat 1-10 av 2246
Sortera/gruppera träfflistan
   
NumreringReferensOmslagsbildHitta
1.
  • Orru, Anna Maria, 1976, et al. (författare)
  • AHA! festival 2015
  • 2015
  • Annan publikation (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • The AHA festival investigates the borders between art and science in a three-day event at the Chalmers University of Technology hosted by the Department of Architecture. An international festival intended to provide enlightening experiences, staging surprises, new thoughts and displaced perspectives that lead to alternative modes of thinking about the space between art and science. We invite scientists (physicists, historians, mathematicians, medical students), artists (dancers, musicians, painters, poets, chefs) and not least architects, who reside in these borderlands and wish to share their vision and work. The key intention is to celebrate both art and science as key knowledge building devices.
  •  
2.
  • Jing, Yujia, 1985 (författare)
  • Hyperthermia-responsive liposomal systems
  • 2015
  • Doktorsavhandling (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Abstract Sophisticated liposomal systems are emerging at an increasing rate to meet the demands for multifunctional drug carriers in chemotherapies in combined with hyperthermia. For example, liposomal drug carriers for temperature-controlled drug release under hyperthermic conditions have recently been tested in clinical trials. More advanced designs of liposomes are expected to release encapsulated contents and activate hidden surface-functions in response to heat stimulus. Towards this aim, the present thesis is focused on formulating asymmetric lipid systems that can preserve functional moieties, and reactivate the targeted function as well as release the encapsulated compounds upon local heating. The design of the asymmetric liposomal systems utilizes the heat-activated transmembrane lipid diffusion during gel to liquid-crystalline phase transitions of the lipid membranes.Rational design of advanced liposomal drug-delivery systems will require understanding of the physicochemical properties of lipid membranes under, e.g., hyperthermic conditions. Here, supported lipid membranes on planar solid surfaces were used for model studies of lipid composition yielding a gel to liquid crystalline phase-transition temperature in the range 40 – 45 °C. It was found that the liposome-to-membrane formation process is not only size-dependent but also governed by temperature. Two methods of preparing supported asymmetric lipid membranes were investigated. As a proof-of-concept, the upper leaflets were either replaced or chemically transformed by enzymatic hydrolysis. The processes were monitored using surface sensitive techniques such as quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) and dual polarization interferometry (DPI). The asymmetric structures were stable at a room temperature, while lipid flip-flop was induced upon increasing of the temperature. Transmembrane lipid exchange in the asymmetric structure under hyperthermic conditions was demonstrated by detecting, through streptavidin binding, biotinylated lipids appearing at the top leaflet which were first located in the lower leaflet. The protocols developed for the supported lipid systems were adapted for the preparation of asymmetric liposomes. Biotinylated asymmetric liposomes were used as a model system to demonstrate the principle of heat-activated targeting of asymmetric liposomes to streptavidin-coated surfaces. More biologically relevant interaction was utilized to replace the biotin-streptavidin function, where asymmetric cationic liposomes were binding to anionic supported membrane immobilized surfaces upon heating. The described strategies for assembly of asymmetric supported membranes provide a guide to the development of multifunctional drug carriers. The protocols used in experiments with supported membranes were readily adapted to the preparation of asymmetric liposomes. The ongoing study tests the asymmetric liposomes in vitro, which is designed to demonstrate hyperthermia treatment can enhance accumulation of liposomes in FaDu cells, and at the same time activate release of the encapsulated components. The results of in vitro tests can be used to analyze the feasibility of utilizing the asymmetric liposomes as a platform in vivo to explore further improvement in their functions upon microwave hyperthermia.
  •  
3.
  • Sukhovey, Yurij G., et al. (författare)
  • Difference between the biologic and chronologic age as an individualized indicator for the skin care intensity selection : skin topography and immune system state studies, parameter correlations with age difference
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Biomedical Dermatology. - : Springer Nature. - 2398-8460. ; 3
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Background: Present research addresses the issue of skin aging and corresponding skin treatment individualization. Particular research question was on the developing of simplified criterion supporting patient-specific decision on the necessity and intensity of skin treatment. Basing on the published results and a wide pool of experimental data, we have formulated a hypothesis that a difference between biologic and chronologic age can be used as an express criterion of skin aging.Methods: In present paper, we report the results of studies with 80 volunteers between 15 and 65 years of age, linking parameters reflecting immune state, skin state, and topography to the difference between biologic and chronologic age. Facial skin topography, skin moisture, sebum level, and skin elasticity were studied using commercial devices. Blood immunology studies were performed using venous blood samples. Correlations between all measured parameters and age difference were calculated. Also, cross correlations between skin cell profile and blood immune profile parameters, and skin roughness parameters were calculated.Results: Age dependencies of the blood immunological parameters on the biologic and chronologic age difference are less pronounced as compared to the changes in skin cell profile parameters. However, the changes in the tendencies when biologic age becomes equal to chronologic one are visible for all studied parameters.All measured skin roughness parameters show correlations with age difference, but average skin roughness and depth of the deepest profile valley have the largest correlation coefficient values. Many of the measured skin cell profile and blood immunology parameters show strong correlations with average skin roughness and deepest profile valley, with some of the coefficients exceeding 0.5–0.6.Conclusions: Basing on own experiments and published research results, it is possible to suggest using the difference between calculated biologic age and chronologic age as an individualized criterion supporting decisions on skin treatment strategy. Further research involving larger numbers of participants and aiming on optimizing the expressions for calculating biologic age could lead to reliable and easily available express criterion supporting the decision making for an individualized skin treatment.
  •  
4.
  • Lind-Halldén, Christina, et al. (författare)
  • Genetic variation in the syntaxin-binding protein STXBP5 in type 1 von Willebrand disease patients
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: Thrombosis and haemostasis. - 2567-689X. ; 118:8, s. 1382-1389
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • von Willebrand factor (VWF) levels in healthy individuals and in patients with type 1 von Willebrand disease (VWD) are influenced by genetic variation in several genes, for example, VWF, ABO and STXBP5. Here, we comprehensively screen for STXBP5 variants and investigate their association with type 1 VWD in Swedish patients and controls. The coding region of the STXBP5 gene was re-sequenced in 107 type 1 VWD patients and the detected variants were genotyped in the type 1 VWD population and a Swedish control population (464 individuals). The functional effects of missense alleles were predicted in silico and the pattern of genetic variation in STXBP5 was analysed. Re-sequencing of 107 type 1 VWD patients identified three missense and three synonymous variants in the coding sequence of STXBP5. The low-frequency missense variants rs144099092 (0.005) and rs148830578 (0.029) were predicted to be damaging, but were not accumulated in patients. No other rare candidate mutations were detected. STXBP5 showed a high level of linkage disequilibrium and a low overall nucleotide diversity of π = 3.2 × 10-4 indicating intolerance to variants affecting protein function. Three previously type 1 VWD-associated single nucleotide polymorphisms were located on one haplotype that showed an increased frequency in patients versus controls. No differences in messenger ribonucleic acid abundance among haplotypes could be found using Genotype-Tissue Expression project data. In conclusion, a haplotype containing the STXBP5 Asn436Ser (rs1039084) mutation is associated with type 1 VWD and no rare STXBP5 mutations contribute to type 1 VWD in the Swedish population.
  •  
5.
  • Andersson, Sören, 1957-, et al. (författare)
  • CHIMERIC MOMP ANTIGEN
  • 2015
  • Patent (populärvet., debatt m.m.)
  •  
6.
  • Campbell, Kate, 1987, et al. (författare)
  • Self-Establishing Communities: A Yeast Model to Study the Physiological Impact of Metabolic Cooperation in Eukaryotic Cells
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Methods in Molecular Biology. - New York, NY : Springer New York. - 1940-6029 .- 1064-3745. ; , s. 263-282
  • Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • All biosynthetically active cells are able to export and import metabolites, the small molecule intermediaries of metabolism. In dense cell populations, this hallmark of cells results in the intercellular exchange of a wide spectrum of metabolites. Such metabolite exchange enables metabolic specialization of individual cells, leading to far reaching biological implications, as a consequence of the intrinsic connection between metabolism and cell physiology. In this chapter, we discuss methods on how to study metabolite exchange interactions by using self-establishing metabolically cooperating communities (SeMeCos) in the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. SeMeCos exploit the stochastic segregation of episomes to progressively increase the number of essential metabolic interdependencies in a community that grows out from an initially prototrophic cell. By coupling genotype to metabotype, SeMeCos allow for the tracking of cells while they specialize metabolically and hence the opportunity to study their progressive change in physiology.
  •  
7.
  • Jesorka, Aldo, 1967, et al. (författare)
  • Microfluidic technology for investigation of protein function in single adherent cells
  • 2019
  • Ingår i: Methods in Enzymology. - : Elsevier. - 1557-7988 .- 0076-6879.
  • Bokkapitel (övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt)abstract
    • Instrumental techniques and associated methods for single cell analysis, designed to investigate and measure a broad range of cellular parameters in search of unique features, address key limitations of conventional cell-based assays with their ensemble average response. While many different single cell techniques exist for suspension cultures, which can process and characterize large numbers of individual cells in rapid succession, the access to surface-immobilized cells in typical 2D and 3D culture environments remains challenging. Open space microfluidics has created new possibilities in this area, allowing for exclusive access to single cells in adherent cultures, even at high confluency. In this chapter, we briefly review new microtechnologies for the investigation of protein function in single adherent cells, and present an overview over related recent applications of the multifunctional pipette (Biopen), a microfluidic multi-solution dispensing system that uses hydrodynamic confinement in open volume environments in order to establish a superfusion zone over selected single cells in adherent cultures.
  •  
8.
  •  
9.
  •  
10.
  • de Oliveira, Felipe Marques Souza, et al. (författare)
  • Detection of post-translational modifications using solid-phase proximity ligation assay.
  • 2018
  • Ingår i: New biotechnology. - : Elsevier BV. - 1876-4347 .- 1871-6784. ; 45:October, s. 51-59
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)abstract
    • Post-translational modifications (PTMs) regulate protein activities to help orchestrate and fine-tune cellular processes. Dysregulation of PTMs is often related with disorders and malignancies, and may serve as a precise biomarker of disease. Developing sensitive tools to measure and monitor low-abundant PTMs in tissue lysates or serum will be instrumental for opening up new PTM-based diagnostic avenues. Here, we investigate the use of solid-phase proximity ligation assay (SP-PLA) for detection of different PTMs. The assay depends on the recognition of the target protein molecule and its modification by three affinity binders. Using antibodies and lectins, we applied the method for detection of glycosylated CD44 and E-Cadherin, and phosphorylated p53 and EGFR. The assay was found to have superior dynamic range and limit of detection compared to standard ELISAs. In summary, we have established the use of SP-PLA as an appropriate method for sensitive detection of PTMs in lysates and sera, which may provide a basis for future PTM-based diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers.
  •  
Skapa referenser, mejla, bekava och länka
  • Resultat 1-10 av 2246
Typ av publikation
tidskriftsartikel (1733)
konferensbidrag (154)
doktorsavhandling (140)
forskningsöversikt (129)
bokkapitel (51)
annan publikation (12)
visa fler...
licentiatavhandling (9)
rapport (6)
patent (5)
konstnärligt arbete (3)
samlingsverk (redaktörskap) (2)
bok (2)
recension (1)
visa färre...
Typ av innehåll
refereegranskat (1911)
övrigt vetenskapligt/konstnärligt (329)
populärvet., debatt m.m. (5)
Författare/redaktör
Esposito, Marco, 196 ... (55)
Thomsen, Peter, 1953 (41)
Persson, Cecilia (36)
Uhlén, Mathias (35)
Omar, Omar (35)
Palmquist, Anders, 1 ... (35)
visa fler...
Nielsen, Jens B, 196 ... (31)
Nilsson, Peter (23)
Tolmachev, Vladimir (21)
Trobos, Margarita, 1 ... (20)
Mardinoglu, Adil, 19 ... (19)
Engqvist, Håkan (17)
Mitran, Bogdan (16)
Gatenholm, Paul, 195 ... (14)
Li, Jin-Ping (14)
Barausse, Carlo (14)
Pontén, Fredrik (13)
Schwenk, Jochen M. (13)
Löfblom, John (13)
Lindskog, Cecilia (12)
Laurell, Thomas (12)
Griffith, May (12)
Engqvist, Håkan, 197 ... (12)
Xia, Wei (12)
Nilsson, Mats (11)
Orlova, Anna, 1960- (11)
Landegren, Ulf (11)
Kamali-Moghaddam, Ma ... (11)
Wittung-Stafshede, P ... (11)
Hilborn, Jöns (11)
Albrektsson, Tomas, ... (11)
Synnergren, Jane (11)
Tengvall, Pentti (10)
Nilsson Ekdahl, Kris ... (10)
Nilsson, Bo (10)
Westermark, Per (10)
Jemth, Per (10)
Fagerberg, Linn (9)
Rising, Anna (9)
Tenje, Maria (9)
Johansson, Jan (9)
Lundeberg, Joakim (9)
Karlsson, Niclas G., ... (9)
Borén, Jan, 1963 (9)
Isaksson, Hanna (9)
Öhman, Caroline (9)
Betsholtz, Christer (9)
Sartipy, Peter (9)
Hallström, Björn M. (9)
Lammi, Mikko, 1961- (9)
visa färre...
Lärosäte
Uppsala universitet (582)
Göteborgs universitet (413)
Umeå universitet (306)
Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (270)
Chalmers tekniska högskola (265)
Lunds universitet (253)
visa fler...
Karolinska Institutet (219)
Linköpings universitet (213)
Stockholms universitet (83)
Örebro universitet (80)
Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet (54)
RISE (32)
Linnéuniversitetet (30)
Högskolan i Skövde (26)
Malmö universitet (21)
Mittuniversitetet (16)
Högskolan Kristianstad (12)
Jönköping University (12)
Luleå tekniska universitet (8)
Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan (7)
Mälardalens universitet (6)
Karlstads universitet (5)
Högskolan i Halmstad (4)
Högskolan i Gävle (4)
Högskolan i Borås (4)
Högskolan Dalarna (2)
Högskolan Väst (1)
Södertörns högskola (1)
Blekinge Tekniska Högskola (1)
Röda Korsets Högskola (1)
visa färre...
Språk
Engelska (2236)
Svenska (8)
Odefinierat språk (1)
Kinesiska (1)
Forskningsämne (UKÄ/SCB)
Medicin och hälsovetenskap (2242)
Naturvetenskap (528)
Teknik (292)
Lantbruksvetenskap (26)
Samhällsvetenskap (13)
Humaniora (9)

År

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Stäng

Kopiera och spara länken för att återkomma till aktuell vy