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Efficacy of air pol...
Efficacy of air polishing for the non-surgical treatment of peri-implant diseases : a systematic review
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- Schwarz, Frank (författare)
- Univ Klinikum Dusseldorf, Germany,Germany,Tyskland
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- Becker, Kathrin (författare)
- Univ Klinikum Dusseldorf, Germany,Germany,Tyskland
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- Renvert, Stefan (författare)
- Kristianstad University,Blekinge Tekniska Högskola,Institutionen för hälsa
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-10-16
- 2015
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of Clinical Periodontology. - : John Wiley & Sons. - 0303-6979 .- 1600-051X. ; 42:10, s. 951-959
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Focused Question: In patients suffering from peri-implant diseases, what is the efficacy of air polishing on changing signs of inflammation compared with control treatments (i.e. alternative measures for plaque removal with or without adjunctive antiseptic and/or antibiotic therapy)? Material & Methods: After electronic database and hand search, 10 full-text articles were independently screened by two reviewers. Finally, a total of five studies (six publications) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The weighted mean difference (WMD) [p; 95% CI] in bleeding on probing-(BOP) (primary outcome) and probing pocket depth-(PD) reductions was estimated using a random effect model. Results: All studies reported on residual BOP scores after therapy. A narrative data synthesis did not reveal any major improvement of bleeding index/BOP or disease resolution following air polishing over mechanical debridement at mucositis sites. At peri-implantitis sites, WMD in BOP reduction between test and control (mechanical debridement with or without local antiseptic therapy, Er:YAG laser) groups was -23.83% [p = 0.048; 95% CI (-47.47, -0.20)] favouring air polishing over control measures. Conclusions: While glycine powder air polishing is as effective as the control treatments at mucositis sites, it may improve the efficacy of non-surgical treatment of peri-implantitis over the control measures investigated. A complete disease resolution was commonly not obtained.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- air abrasion
- clinical studies
- peri-implant mucositis
- peri-implantitis
- systematic review
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- for (ämneskategori)
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