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Physical activity o...
Physical activity on prescription in patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis : A randomized controlled trial.
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- Bendrik, Regina (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Allmänmedicin och preventivmedicin,Centrum för klinisk forskning, Gävleborg, Centre for Research and Development, Gävleborg
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- Kallings, Lena, 1969- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan,Institutionen för fysisk aktivitet och hälsa,Uppsala University, Sweden,Allmänmedicin och preventivmedicin
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- Bröms, Kristina, 1954- (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Allmänmedicin och preventivmedicin
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- Kunanusornchai, Wanlop (författare)
- Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
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- Emtner, Margareta (författare)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2021-04-11
- 2021
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Clinical Rehabilitation. - : Sage Publications. - 0269-2155 .- 1477-0873. ; 35:10, s. 1465-1477
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether physical activity on prescription, comprising five sessions, was more effective in increasing physical activity than a one-hour advice session after six months.DESIGN: Randomized, assessor-blinded, controlled trial.SETTING: Primary care.SUBJECTS: Patients with clinically verified osteoarthritis of the hip or knee who undertook less than 150 minute/week of moderate physical activity, and were aged 40-74 years.INTERVENTIONS: The advice group (n = 69) received a one-hour session with individually tailored advice about physical activity. The physical activity on prescription group (n = 72) received individually tailored physical activity recommendations with written prescription, and four follow-ups during six months.MAIN MEASURES: Patients were assessed at baseline and six months: physical activity (accelerometer, questionnaires); fitness (six-minute walk test, 30-second chair-stand test, maximal step-up test, one-leg rise test); pain after walking (VAS); symptoms (HOOS/KOOS); and health-related quality of life (EQ-5D).RESULTS: One hundred four patients had knee osteoarthritis, 102 were women, and mean age was 60.3 ± 8.3 years. Pain after walking decreased significantly more in the prescription group, from VAS 31 ± 22 to 18 ± 23. There was no other between groups difference. Both groups increased self-reported activity minutes significantly, from 105 (95% CI 75-120) to 165 (95% CI 135-218) minute/week in the prescription group versus 75 (95% CI 75-105) to 150 (95% CI 120-225) in the advice group. Also symptoms and quality of life improved significantly in both groups.CONCLUSION: Individually tailored physical activity with written prescription and four follow-ups does not materially improve physical activity level more than advice about osteoarthritis and physical activity.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02387034).
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reumatologi och inflammation (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Rheumatology and Autoimmunity (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Accelerometry
- exercise therapy
- osteoarthritis
- physical activity
- Medicin/Teknik
- Medicine/Technology
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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