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A consensus documen...
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Donini, Lorenzo MSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
A consensus document on definition and diagnostic criteria for orthorexia nervosa
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2022
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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2022-11-27
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Milan :Springer,2022
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printrdacarrier
Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:hh-48698
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-48698URI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-022-01512-5DOI
Kompletterande språkuppgifter
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
Ingår i deldatabas
Klassifikation
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Ämneskategori:ref swepub-contenttype
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
Anmärkningar
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Purpose: Since the term orthorexia nervosa (ON) was coined from the Greek (ὀρθός, right and ὄρεξις, appetite) in 1997 to describe an obsession with “correct” eating, it has been used worldwide without a consistent definition. Although multiple authors have proposed diagnostic criteria, and many theoretical papers have been published, no consensus definition of ON exists, empirical primary evidence is limited, and ON is not a standardized diagnosis. These gaps prevent research to identify risk and protective factors, pathophysiology, functional consequences, and evidence-based therapeutic treatments. The aims of the current study are to categorize the common observations and presentations of ON pathology among experts in the eating disorder field, propose tentative diagnostic criteria, and consider which DSM chapter and category would be most appropriate for ON should it be included.Methods: 47 eating disorder researchers and multidisciplinary treatment specialists from 14 different countries across four continents completed a three-phase modified Delphi process, with 75% agreement determined as the threshold for a statement to be included in the final consensus document. In phase I, participants were asked via online survey to agree or disagree with 67 statements about ON in four categories: A–Definition, Clinical Aspects, Duration; B–Consequences; C–Onset; D–Exclusion Criteria, and comment on their rationale. Responses were used to modify the statements which were then provided to the same participants for phase II, a second round of feedback, again in online survey form. Responses to phase II were used to modify and improve the statements for phase III, in which statements that met the predetermined 75% of agreement threshold were provided for review and commentary by all participants.Results: 27 statements met or exceeded the consensus threshold and were compiled into proposed diagnostic criteria for ON.Conclusions: This is the first time a standardized definition of ON has been developed from a worldwide, multidisciplinary cohort of experts. It represents a summary of observations, clinical expertise, and research findings from a wide base of knowledge. It may be used as a base for diagnosis, treatment protocols, and further research to answer the open questions that remain, particularly the functional consequences of ON and how it might be prevented or identified and intervened upon in its early stages. Although the participants encompass many countries and disciplines, further research will be needed to determine if these diagnostic criteria are applicable to the experience of ON in geographic areas not represented in the current expert panel.Level of evidence: Level V: opinions of expert committees.© 2022, The Author(s).
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Barrada, Juan RamónUniversidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
(författare)
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Barthels, FriederikeHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
(författare)
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Dunn, Thomas MUniversity of Northern Colorado, Greeley, USA
(författare)
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Babeau, CamilleEcole de Psychologues Praticiens, Lyon, France
(författare)
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Brytek-Matera, AnnaUniversity of Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
(författare)
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Cena, HellasUniversity of Pavia, Pavia, Italy; ICS MAUGERI IRCCS, Pavia, Italy
(författare)
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Cerolini, SilviaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Cho, Hye-hyunChung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea
(författare)
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Coimbra, MariaUniversity of Coimbra, CINEICC, Coimbra, Portugal
(författare)
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Cuzzolaro, MassimoSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Ferreira, ClaudiaUniversity of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
(författare)
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Galfano, ValeriaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Grammatikopoulou, Maria GUniversity of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece
(författare)
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Hallit, SouheilHoly Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon; Effat University (KSA), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
(författare)
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Håman, Linn,1982-Högskolan i Halmstad,Akademin för hälsa och välfärd(Swepub:hh)lineri
(författare)
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Hay, PhillipaWestern Sydney University, Sydney, Australia
(författare)
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Jimbo, MasahitoUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
(författare)
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Lasson, ClotildeUniversity of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès, Toulouse, France
(författare)
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Lindgren, Eva-Carin,1962-Högskolan i Halmstad,Akademin för hälsa och välfärd(Swepub:hh)evalin
(författare)
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McGregor, ReneeThe EN:SPIRE Clinic, Bengaluru, India
(författare)
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Minnetti, MariannaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Mocini, EdoardoSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Obeid, SaharLebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon
(författare)
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Oberle, Crystal DTexas State University, San Marcos, United States
(författare)
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Onieva-Zafra, Maria-DoloresUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain
(författare)
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Opitz, Marie-ChristineThe University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
(författare)
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Parra-Fernández, María-LauraUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real, Spain
(författare)
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Pietrowsky, ReinhardHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany
(författare)
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Plasonja, NatalijaUniversity of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
(författare)
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Poggiogalle, EleonoraSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Rigó, AdrienELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
(författare)
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Rodgers, Rachel FNortheastern University, Boston, United States; Lapeyronie Hospital, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
(författare)
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Roncero, MariaUniversity of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
(författare)
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Saldaña, CarminaUniversitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
(författare)
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Segura-Garcia, CristinaUniversity of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy
(författare)
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Setnick, JessicaInternational Federation of Eating Disorder Dietitians, Dallas, United States
(författare)
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Shin, Ji-YeonChung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea
(författare)
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Spitoni, GraziaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Strahler, JanaUniversity of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
(författare)
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Stroebele-Benschop, NanetteUniversity of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany
(författare)
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Todisco, PatriziaCasa Di Cura Villa Margherita, Vicenza, Italy
(författare)
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Vacca, MariacarolinaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Valente, MartinaAmedeo Avogadro University of Eastern Piedmont, Vercelli, Italy
(författare)
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Varga, MàrtaSemmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
(författare)
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Zagaria, AndreaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Zickgraf, Hana FlynnEmory University, Atlanta, United States
(författare)
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Lombardo, CaterinaSapienza University, Rome, Italy
(författare)
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Sapienza University, Rome, ItalyUniversidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Eating and Weight DisordersMilan : Springer27, s. 3695-37111124-49091590-1262
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Donini, Lorenzo ...
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Barrada, Juan Ra ...
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Barthels, Friede ...
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Dunn, Thomas M
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Babeau, Camille
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Brytek-Matera, A ...
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visa fler...
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Cena, Hellas
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Cerolini, Silvia
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Cho, Hye-hyun
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Coimbra, Maria
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Cuzzolaro, Massi ...
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Ferreira, Claudi ...
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Galfano, Valeria
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Grammatikopoulou ...
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Hallit, Souheil
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Håman, Linn, 198 ...
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Hay, Phillipa
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Jimbo, Masahito
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Lasson, Clotilde
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Lindgren, Eva-Ca ...
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McGregor, Renee
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Minnetti, Marian ...
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Mocini, Edoardo
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Obeid, Sahar
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Oberle, Crystal ...
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Onieva-Zafra, Ma ...
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Opitz, Marie-Chr ...
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Parra-Fernández, ...
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Pietrowsky, Rein ...
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Plasonja, Natali ...
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Poggiogalle, Ele ...
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Rigó, Adrien
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Rodgers, Rachel ...
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Roncero, Maria
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Saldaña, Carmina
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Segura-Garcia, C ...
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Setnick, Jessica
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Shin, Ji-Yeon
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Spitoni, Grazia
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Strahler, Jana
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Stroebele-Bensch ...
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Todisco, Patrizi ...
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Vacca, Mariacaro ...
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Valente, Martina
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Varga, Màrta
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Zagaria, Andrea
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Zickgraf, Hana F ...
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Lombardo, Cateri ...
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visa färre...
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